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I-Boot evikelekile Iqukethe uhlobo lwendlela eqinisekisa ukuthi ikhodi esetshenzisiwe isayinwe ngamadijithi. Ngale ndlela, ungaqala kuphela uhlelo lokusebenza olunesilayishi esisayiniwe kahle.
Lona imfuneko lokho Microsoft izosebenzisa ukubeka ilebula kuwo wonke amakhompyutha endaweni yonke athi «Kuqinisekiswe iWindows 8«. Lokhu kusengaphambili okwenziwe yiMicrosoft kuye ahlukanisa amanzi phakathi kwe- Ukusatshalaliswa okukhulu kweLinux, thola ukuthi kungani. |
Isikhundla seRed Hat neFedora: enye indlela "embi kabi"?
Njengoba sibonile ku detalle Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule, ukuze leli shaja livunyelwe yiMicrosoft, iRed Hat izokhetha ukusebenzisa insiza yeMicrosoft ebizwa ngeSysdev (ekhokha u- $ 99 ngokubhaliswa), yize imali igcina ihleli kwaVeriSign. Ngokusobala lokhu kungasho ukuthi noma yikuphi ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux kungasebenzisa ukhiye ofanayo, ngokungangabazeki isenzo sothando olukhulu engxenyeni yeRed Hat.
Izindleko azibalulekile - kungama- $ US99 kuphela - kepha akusona leso simiso isizathu esenza ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux kugweme iMicrosoft ngaso sonke isikhathi?
Isikhundla seCanonical ne-Ubuntu: musa ukuthembela
ICanonical, ekhona kuForamu ye-UEFI, ikhiqize ukhiye wayo we-Ubuntu, ongagwema ukusebenzisa enye evela kwiMicrosoft, njengoba kuhlongozwe yiRed Hat.
Umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kwesiphakamiso sika-Ubuntu nesikaMicrosoft ukuthi ngeke kube khona okukhombisa ukuthi iCanonical inikela ngezinsizakalo zokudalwa kokhiye. Uhlelo olunokhiye we-Ubuntu luzokwazi kuphela ukusebenzisa i-Ubuntu ngaphandle kwalapho, umsebenzisi ekhubaza i-Secure Boot noma engeza ezinye izinkinobho ku-UEFI.
Unalo mgomo engqondweni, iCanonical isivele isebenza ngokufaka esikhundleni seGRUB 2 ngoba ngokusobala izodala izinkinga zomthetho ngenxa yelayisense yayo ye-GPLv3.
Ukungasebenzisi i-Secure Boot: ikhambi elihamba phambili
Mhlawumbe inketho engcono kakhulu ukungasebenzisi iBoot evikelekile nhlobo, yize lokhu kuzodinga ukuguqula inketho ku-BIOS, engathusa abaningi abasha kuLinux. Kodwa-ke, ukwethembeka ngokuphelele, okufanayo nanamuhla kubasebenzisi ukusebenzisa i-Linux kusuka ku-LiveCD noma ku-LiveUSB.
Kuthatha isikhathi kuphela ukuthola isisombululo umphakathi wonke wamahhala ongasisebenzisa futhi usizakale ngaso.
Izindaba ezimbi, ngokungangabazeki ziyisithiyo esikhulu kuma-distros we-GNU / Linux nokufika kwawo kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile.
Kunzima ukuthola izixazululo zawo wonke ama-distros ngamunye ethatha indlela ebonakala ingcono kakhulu kuye. Okubi impela yiMicrosoft, ayinalo ilungelo lokulahla amakhompyutha umsebenzisi ngamunye awathengayo futhi afuna ukuwasebenzisa ngendlela athanda ngayo.
Ngokwami ngizoqhubeka nokudicilela phansi iWindows futhi ngisebenzise kakhulu ukunambitheka kweLinux, noma ngabe kufanele ngikhubaze i-boot ephephile ye-PC yami, lapho ngiyithola.
Ngethemba nokuthi iBoot evikelekile ingakhubazeka (isiqiniseko uma) kodwa esimweni esibi kakhulu kuzoba yisikhathi sesikhathi somphakathi ukuthola isixazululo.
Kuze kube yilokho ngicabanga ukuthi ububi obuncane busekukhiye okwenziwe yiRed Hat okungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukusebenzisa i-Linux kumakhompyutha aqinisekisiwe (esimweni esibi kakhulu - ngizophinda uma isixazululo singakenziwa)
Ngabe asevele ekhona amakhompyutha angathengwa e-Argentina nge-boot ephephile? Ngabe uMbuso ongazimele awukwazi ukushaya umthetho ngalolu daba, ukuthi imishini enalolu hlobo lwemikhawulo ethambekele kubukhosi ingangeni noma ithengise imishini? Vele, e-Argentina akunakwenzeka ukuthi kuzokwenzeka, kepha eBrazil noma kwabaseYurophu mhlawumbe kuzokwenzeka.
Ake sibone ukuthi kwenzekani ngale ndaba.
Njengoba besho ekuphawuleni kwangaphambilini, ngethemba ukuthi leyo nketho ingakhutshazwa kuma-bios futhi ngalokho bakwazi ukufaka i-linux, kepha futhi, kufanele bakhe leso silinganiso sokuphepha okukhulu, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi bagxila kakhulu kuso Inzuzo yeMicrosoft, nokuthi kanjani cha, uma kungumhlinzeki omkhulu wezinhlelo zokusebenza emhlabeni futhi zonke izinkampani zifuna ukuba nabafana abakhulu.
Ukwenza kungasebenzi kungukuphela kwenketho.
Umbuzo wami uthi, uma kungasetshenziswa iWindows, iRedHat / Fedora ne-Ubuntu, okuwukuphela kwesixazululo ukukwenza kusebenze i-SecureBoot? Noma ingabe kuzoba khona indlela yokufaka okhiye be-UEFI?
ikusasa alinakukhiywa ngemuva kwemigoqo ye-microsoft, kukhona impilo edlula futhi okubakhathaza kakhulu ukuthi kukhona ama-OS asebenza kangcono noma okungenani afana nalawo ngaphandle kokukhokha amanani entela okuhlukumeza
Yebo, inqobo nje uma abakhiqizi bevumela ukukhubaza i-Secure Boot akunankinga.
Uma ingasetshenziswa kube ngcono (ngicabanga), ukuphepha okwengeziwe. Yize besinjalo sonke lesi sikhathi futhi kungenzeki lutho, ezindaweni zebhizinisi kuzobaluleke kakhulu, kwezokuphepha nakwabanye kepha kubasebenzisi abajwayelekile ... ukungasebenzisi iSecure Boot akusona isiphelo somhlaba.
Ilula kakhulu, kepha kimi kubonakala sengathi le nto iMicrosoft edinga ukuthi abakhiqizi bayibeke iyinkunzi enkulu kakhulu, uma iWindows ifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kusetshenziswa amafasitela kuphela akhiqiza i-hardware yawo njenge-Apple futhi abone ukuthi izindleko zikufanele yini , Ngokuqinisekile-ke abantu bazothola ama-PC ashibhile kanye ne-OS yabo ephathelene
Wenze umthetho wenza ugibe….
Ngandlela thile umphakathi uzoxazulula le Boot evikelekile, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa okhiye be-microchoft.
Kulesi sigaba sobuchwepheshe, angicabangi ukuthi ukuguqula inketho ye-BIOS kuzokwethusa noma iyiphi i-newbie engaphansi kuka-45 🙂
huh !!!! shintsha lokho «ngaphansi kweminyaka engama-45» ukuze uthole "noma ngubani ophilayo" …………….
futhi ngiguqula i-BIOS selokhu ngathenga i-sinclair ZX 81 entsha sha ..
isikhathi esedlule)