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Icala elicacile lokuthi kungani isoftware yamahhala ingcono kune-software ephathelene nokuthi ilayisensi ye-GNU ingaqina kanjani: I-Rybka Kuyinto a Injini ye-chess ephathelene, ubelokhu enqoba yonke imiqhudelwano ye-chess iminyaka engu-5 futhi wayenjalo axoshwe e-ICGA ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo ... |
Ngubani ongasho ukuthi ngisho namakhompyutha asebenzisa ukukopela kwezemidlalo? I- I-International Computer Games Association (ICGA) ngazwilinye ixazulule ukungavunyelwa I-Rybka, ikhompyutha ye-chess yesine, yokwenza i-digital doping. Ngemuva kophenyo olunzulu, kukhonjisiwe lokho UVasik Rajlich Ikhodi ethi "Injected" evela kwabanye izimbangi kwisoftware ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza komshini wakho. Scandal!
I-Rybka Kuyaziwa ukuthi iwine i- Umqhudelwano we-World Computer Chess iminyaka emine ilandelana (2007 - 2010). Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokubona ukuthi ikhompyutha yenza imidlalo efana naleyo yabancintisana nabo besikhathi esedlule, banquma ukuvula icala ngalokhu. Inhlangano ibuyisele emuva ikhodi, yathola ukuthi iRybka ifake amazwibela wohlelo kusuka kumatheminali amabili edlule.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-doping yayingalawulwa ukuhlanganiswa kwekhodi, kepha ngokukwenza ngaphandle kokunikezwa. URybka usebenzise izingxenye zohlelo kusuka ku- Izithelo, umgijimi womqhudelwano ngo-2005. Le khodi yayikhishwe ngaphansi kwelayisense lomphakathi le-GNU. Ngokwemithetho, ikomidi belizovumela ikhompyutha ukuthi isebenzise izingcezwana ukube uRajlich wabelana ngesikweletu.
Lolu gibe lubize kakhulu kumdali weRybka, ngoba bobabili nenzalo yakhe bavinjelwe emncintiswaneni wokuphila. Futhi, kulindeleke ukuthi ukhokhe imali oyiwinile emiqhudelwaneni. Kuphela ebugebengwini baka-2010, uRajlich wawina cishe ama-euro ayinkulungwane. Inhlangano nayo ususe amagama abo ohlwini lwabaphumelele, unikeza ukuhlonishwa kwabaphume phambili kulo mncintiswano.
Ngaphandle kwelukuluku lomcimbi, kimi Ngihlatshwa umxhwele kakhulu umqondo wokusebenzisa i-digital doping. Njengabasubathi abasebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisa ukusebenza, kwenzekani lapho kufakwa ikhodi ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwesoftware emncintiswaneni? Ake sicabange ukuthi ngenza uhlelo bese "ngilupha" ngekhodi langaphandle. Ngakufaka emncintiswaneni futhi kwaba yimi onqobayo. Ulawulwa kanjani? Yikuphi ukucatshangelwa okusebenzayo? Kubonakala kimi kunqenqema oluthakazelisa kakhulu, inkinga engingayihlola. Okwamanje, i-chess isezindongeni. Akunandlela, ukukopela, ukubheka!
Ngicabanga ukuthi ngabe i-FSF icabanga ukufaka icala ngoVasik Rajlich.
Umthombo: Alt1040
hahahahaha, kuhlekisa kakhulu ukwethulwa kwendatshana. Ozithobayo.
eMoscow
Yebo, izindaba zifuna ukwazi, futhi isihloko sazo sisenobuhlakani. Ukukhuluma nge-digital doping kune-charm! Ukuthi iRybka isebenzise izingxenye zohlelo lweZithelo akusona isizathu sokungavunyelwa, inkinga ukuthi ayizange ihloniphe uhlobo lwelayisense lelo khodi elaliqukethe:
http://www.spanish-translator-services.com/espanol/t/gnu/gpl-ar.html (Ukuhunyushelwa eSpain kusuka eSpain kuyaqhubeka).
Manje, ngisho uqobo, kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi isoftware yezinkampani ezizimele igcine isetshenziswa kakhulu iningi labasebenzisi futhi akukho muntu okhathazekile ngokusebenzisa "ubuchwepheshe obubuyela emuva" kulezo zinhlelo, abashayeli nezinhlelo ezisebenzayo ezisivumela sazi ukuthi yini lawa makhodi awahloniphi izindinganiso ezivulekile, lezo amazwe onke angazilandela ngemigomo elinganayo, ukuthi lezi zinhlelo ezidumile azikweleti kangakanani isakhiwo sazo kwamanye amakhodi ngaphansi kwelayisense yomphakathi jikelele, okusivumela ukuthi sazi kahle ukuthi kanjani ziningi kangakanani lezi zinhlelo ezisinikeza zona nokuthi ziqoqa ulwazi olungakanani kubasebenzisi?
Kubukeka sengathi i-reverse engineering ayisebenzi kulawo macala, izingqinamba ze-copyright ngicabanga ukuthi!
Ngiyahleka uma manje beqala ukwenza okufanayo kwezinye izindawo, futhi kutholakala ikhekhe lokuthi kungani izinkampani ezineminyaka eminingi ziphikelela ekugcineni abashayeli bazo nezinhlelo zezinkanyezi ngomthombo ovaliwe we-O_o
Kungaba umbukiso ukubona ukuthi i-Illustrator inamakhodi wekhodi avela ku-Inkscape naseCorel, ukuthi abashayeli beNvidia bangukuvuselelwa kabusha kwe-ATI, noma ukuthi iWindows7 inamakota amathathu (akopishwe kabi) e-OsX neLinux ...
Ngendlela obekuzoba lula ngayo ukunikeza udumo kubalobi bokuqala esikhundleni sokungiculela yonke into 😛
Emkhakheni wobuhlakani bokufakelwa, i-chess ifile.
Phila isikhathi eside!
Iya, njenge-chess, nayo iyigeyimu yebhodi yamasu amabili.
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Go
Kulo mkhakha besingeke sibe khona isidingo sokukopela ngoba kuseluhlaza kakhulu ukuthola uhlelo oluhle njengoba kwenzeka nge-chess
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Ngivumelana noMardigann, noma omunye umuntu engabaza ukuthi "izixazululo" eziningi zesoftware evaliwe zivela kwisoftware yamahhala, iMicrosoft ayiwusekeli umthombo ovulekile noma i-SL (http://www.codeplex.com/) ngoba wabelana ngefilosofi yakho, izinhloso zakho zicace bha.
Kungazwakala kuyinto ethile yomkhosi wokuthi "ujojowe" futhi "usebenzise izidakamizwa." Kepha lapha sikhuluma ngokuntshontsha impahla yomqondo. Mayelana nokujeziswa, angazi noma ngabe kufakwe i-ICGA noma i-FIDE, iqiniso ukuthi lingenza ngiqine ngokwedlulele, ngicabanga ukuthi imiklomelo bekufanele ukuthi ithathiwe futhi bekufanele bavinjelwe ukubamba iqhaza kuze kube yilapho imali iwina ibuya emiqhudelwaneni.
Yebo ... leyo 'iyindlela ehlekisayo' yokuthi umfana webe ingxenye yekhodi, okuyicala.
Tiemmmmmmmbleeennn !!!!