Kunjalo, njengoba uyifunda, ICanonical isithathe isinqumo sokuyeka ukudala nokungabe isaqhubeka nokuxhasa amaphakheji wezakhiwo ezingama-32-bit.
Yebo, cishe eminyakeni emibili ngemuva kwesinqumo seCanonical sokushiya ukwenziwa kwezithombe ezingama-32-bit ze-Ubuntu, manje, Abathuthukisi be-Ubuntu bathathe isinqumo sokuqedela ukuphela komjikelezo wempilo yokwakha ekwabiweni.
Futhi kungukuthi ngesitatimende bakubikile lokho kusuka enguqulweni elandelayo ye-Ubuntu, okuyi-Ubuntu 19.10 ezokhishwa ekwindla yalo nyaka, Le nguqulo isivele inethuba lokuba namaphakeji anezakhiwo ze-i386 endaweni yokugcina izinto.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-x32 kuzofa ngo-2023 ngokuqinisekile
Ngaphandle kwalesi sinqumo esingalindelekile sonjiniyela sokubeka eceleni umsebenzi wamaphakeji wezakhiwo ezingama-32-bit. (Okungaqondakala, ngoba uma ungenayo inguqulo ye-x32, kumane kungukutshala isikhathi ekuthuthukiseni okusizakala ngabantu abambalwa.)
Ngalokhu, izinhlobo zakamuva ze-Ubuntu ezisekela ama-32 bits Kokubili kusistimu nakumaphakheji yizinhlobo ze-LTS 16.04 kanye ne-18.04.
Kuphi Abasebenzisi be-Ubuntu 16.04 LTS abazosekelwa kuze kube ngu-Ephreli 2021 naku-Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ukwesekwa kuze kube ngu-2023 (ngenkathi kubhaliswa okukhokhelwayo kuze kube ngu-2028).
Ngesikhathi yazo zonke izinhlobo ezisemthethweni zephrojekthi njengeXubuntu, Kubuntu, Lubuntu, njll, kanye nokusatshalaliswa okutholakele (ILinux Mint, iPop_OS, iZorin, njll.) izoncishwa ikhono lokuletha izinguqulo ze-86-bit x32 architecture, ngoba zenziwe kusuka kusisekelo samaphakeji abiwe nge-Ubuntu (iningi lama-edishini selivele limise ukulethwa kwezithombe zokufaka ze-i386).
Ukuqinisekisa ukukhishwa kwezicelo ezikhona ezingama-32-bit ezingakwazi ukwakhiwa kabusha kuma-64-bit system (ngokwesibonelo, imidlalo eminingi ku-Steam ihlala kuphela kuzinguqulo ezingama-32-bit), kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kusetshenziswe indawo ehlukile ne-Ubuntu 18.04 ku-Ubuntu 19.10. nasezindaweni ezintsha esitsheni noma kumgogodla, noma phaka uhlelo lokusebenza ngephakethe le-snap elinemitapo yolwazi yesikhathi sokusebenza eyi-core18 esuselwe ku-Ubuntu 18.04.
Izisusa
Isizathu sokuphela kokwesekwa kobuciko be-i386 ukwehluleka ukugcina amaphakheji ezingeni lobunye ubuciko kusekelwa yi-Ubuntu ngenxa yezinga elinganele losekelo ku-Linux kernel, amathuluzi neziphequluli.
Ikakhulu intuthuko yakamuva endaweni yokwenza ngcono ukuphepha kanye nokuvikelwa ekukhubekeni okubucayi azisakhiwa ngendlela efike ngesikhathi kuma-x86 32-bit systems futhi zitholakala kuphela ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo ezingama-64-bit.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcina isisekelo sephakeji ye-i386 kudinga izinsizakusebenza ezinkulu zentuthuko. nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi, okungathetheleleki ngenxa yesisekelo somsebenzisi esinganakwa esiqhubeka nokusebenzisa imishini ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Inombolo yezinhlelo ze-i386 ilinganiselwa ku-1% wenani eliphelele lezinhlelo ezifakiwe. Ama-PC amaningi nama-laptops anama-processor we-Intel ne-AMD, akhishwe eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, angashintshelwa kalula kumodi engama-10-bit.
I-Hardware engasekeli imodi engama-64-bit isivele iphelelwe yisikhathi kangangokuba ayinazo izinsizakusebenza zekhompyutha zokuqalisa izinhlobo zakamuva ze-Ubuntu.
Isikhathi sokuthuthela kwezinye izinketho
Okokugcina, izimo eziningi ezithola iminikelo noma ezisiza umphakathi, futhi nasezindaweni lapho kungekho zinsiza ezanele, zingaba namaqembu anezinsizakusebenza ezimbalwa kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke bathambekele ekusebenziseni amasistimu angama-32-bit futhi Ubuntu akuyona ukuphela kwe-distro yokushiya lokhu kusekelwa.
Kepha akukhona okokugcina okuqhubeke naye, ngakho-ke kubantu abaningi kungaba yisinyathelo sokusebenzisa ezinye izindlela eziqhubeka nalokhu kwakhiwa.
Ukuxoxa okuningi. 1%? Ukube beyincane kakhulu, iphesenti belizoyishiya esikhathini se-loooong esedlule, ngakho-ke cha. Futhi izizathu ziyahlekisa. Khipha ubakaki 32 kube sengathi ama-64bit awagcwele izimbobo. (U-M $ uqhume udaba olufanayo ngenkathi i-XP ikhipha: "Ukuqasha onjiniyela babo ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-Wind * ws." Futhi ake sibone ukuthi bahle kanjani njalo lapho bevuselela).
Noma kunjalo, indaba ejwayelekile: thola okusebenzayo bese usishiya nezimbungulu kuze kufike kumashiya. Ah, kodwa lokho "inqubekela phambili", hehe. Kepha-ke, okungenani ngingahlala eminye iminyaka emi-3 ngaphezulu.