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Ayikho into eyisidina njengokufunda umthetho. Kodwa-ke, ngikuthole kuthakazelisa ukusabalalisa lo msebenzi ngoba iqukethe izincazelo ezithokozisayo (yini indinganiso evulekile, umthetho olandelwayo, ifomethi), iveza ifayela le- izizathu eziyisisekelo zokuthi kungani zonke izifundazwe kufanele zamukele izindinganiso zamahhala (ukuzimela, ukufinyelela kwamahhala kolwazi, ukuqina kwemibhalo, ukusebenzisana, njll.) futhi, ekugcineni, ingasetshenziselwa abanye ukuthi bathathe njengesibonelo noma uthole kwenzakalani e-Argentina maqondana nalolu daba. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, izizathu eziningi ... yize ngicabanga ukuthi le phrojekthi "iyashoda". |
Amaphini u-Eduardo Macaluse, uClaudio Lozano, uRicardo Cuccovillo noNélida Beluos basayine iphrojekthi ephethe inombolo 5914-D-2010 ukukhuthaza "Amafomethi nezinqubo ezivulekile nezijwayelekile nokuqaliswa kwazo ku-National Public Administration".
Umbhalo ohlongozwayo ususelwe emsebenzini owenziwe yiFundación Vía Libre, nawo owawufaka imiphumela ye ukubonisana nomphakathi yenziwe Kumphakathi Wamahhala Wesoftware.
Ngezansi sishicilela umbhalo ophelele wephrojekthi okufanele udlule kumakomidi Esabelomali Nezezimali, kanye Nezokuxhumana kanye ne-IT.
ISenethi neChamber of Deputies, ...
Ukuqaliswa kwamaFomethi namaProtocol
Amazinga futhi Avulekile Kwezokuphathwa Komphakathi
Isigaba 1 - Inhloso - Inhloso yalo mthetho: 1. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana ekushintshisaneni ngolwazi phakathi kwezinhlangano zoMkhakha Kazwelonke Kazwelonke naphakathi kwazo kanye nezakhamizi. 2. Qiniseka ukuthi iminyaka yedatha yoMkhakha Kazwelonke Kazwelonke egcinwe kumafomethi edijithali ihlala ikhona 3. Ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamahhala kolwazi lomphakathi.
Isigaba 2 - Ububanzi Bokusetshenziswa - Izinhlinzeko zayo zizosebenza kuwo wonke Umkhakha Kazwelonke Kazwelonke, ngokuya ngobubanzi obusungulwe yindatshana 8 no-9 yoMthetho 24.156, modif. Umthetho 25.827 - Izinhlelo Zokulawulwa Nokulawulwa Kwezezimali Zomkhakha Kahulumeni Kazwelonke.
Isigaba 3- Ukuvikelwa kolwazi - Amabhizinisi akhonjiswe ku-athikili 2 kufanele agcine yonke imininingwane yedijithali esebenzisa amafomethi ahambisana namazinga avulekile, ngaleyo ndlela aqinisekise ukuqina kwemininingwane.
I-Athikili 4 - Imininingwane Yomphakathi - Lapho amabhizinisi akhonjiswe ku-athikili 2 enza ulwazi lutholakale emphakathini ngamafomethi edijithali, kufanele akwenze lokho esebenzisa amafomethi wokuxhumana nezinqubo ezihambisana namazinga avulekile. Lapho lawa mabhizinisi edinga imininingwane evela emphakathini, kufanele yamukelwe okungenani ngefomethi eyodwa ehambisana nezinga elivulekile, futhi okungenani ngomthetho owodwa wokuxhumana ohambisana nezindinganiso ezivulekile, ngaphandle kokubandlulula iqiniso lokuthi isicelo singaneliswa futhi usebenzisa amanye amafomethi nezivumelwano.
Isigaba 5 - Incazelo - Ngokwezinhloso zalokhu, "okujwayelekile okuvulekile" kuqondwa njenganoma yikuphi ukucaciswa kokufakwa kwekhodi noma ukudluliswa kolwazi okwanelisa imibandela elandelayo:
1.tholakalela ukufundwa nokuqaliswa yonke indawo
2. ungaphoqi umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenzise imikhiqizo evela kubahlinzeki abathile noma amaqembu
3. vumela ukuqaliswa nokusetshenziswa kwamahhala kwanoma yimuphi umuntu, ngaphandle kwama-royalties, amalungelo noma izinkokhiso, ngaphandle kwezindleko inkampane yokulinganisa engayidinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela;
4. ungavuni umqalisi oyedwa kunabanye noma abanye nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kokuhlangabezana namazinga obuchwepheshe wokuqalisa.
I-Athikili 6 - Ukuphoqelelwa Kwezokuphoqelelwa - Umthethonqubo - IHhovisi Likazwelonke Lezobuchwepheshe Bolwazi, elincike kwi-Undersecretariat of Public Management ye-Chief of Cabinet of Ministers noma, isigungu esithe amandla abelwe sona ngokuzayo, kuzoba yisiphathimandla sokuphoqelela lokhu umthetho futhi uzolungisa futhi aphakamise imithethonqubo efanelekile esikhathini esingeqile ezinsukwini eziyi-180 (IKHULU LIMUNYE NAMASHUMI ayisishiyagalombili) kusukela kumenyezelwe lo mthetho. Ngokunjalo, izokhipha izinkambiso ezihambisanayo ezidingekayo ukusungula kancane kancane ukumiswa kwamafomethi wefayela avumela ukuhambisana kwawo phakathi kwezinto eziphilayo zoMbuso Kazwelonke.
Isigaba 7 - Isimemo Sokujoyina - Kumenywa oHulumeni beziFundazwe, oMasipala kanye neDolobha elizimele laseBuenos Aires ukuthi bajoyine lolu hlelo.
Isigaba 8 - Xhumana naMandla oPhethe.
IZISEKELO
Mnu.
Ngokwandayo, amathuluzi ekhompyutha angenelela emisebenzini yansuku zonke yokuphathwa komphakathi.
Ukufeza imisebenzi yayo, abaphathi bakahulumeni bagcina futhi bacubungule imininingwane zombili izinhlangano zayo futhi ezihlobene nezakhamizi.
Lapho imisebenzi enjalo yenziwa kusetshenziswa imishini yokulungisa ezenzakalelayo (amakhompyutha), umsebenzi kaHulumeni wokuqinisekisa imfihlo yedatha unezela eminye imisebenzi:
ukunqoba ubuthakathaka bokuba sengozini nokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwemidiya yekhompyutha nesoftware;
ukunqoba izingozi zokulahleka kwedatha;
iqinisekise ukulondolozwa kwayo nokuvuselelwa kwayo, kwamanje nekusasa;
qinisekisa ukwabiwa kwamahhala kwemininingwane phakathi kwamabhizinisi akha ukuphathwa komphakathi naphakathi kwawo nezakhamizi.
Izinsika ezisekela ukufezeka kwale misebenzi yilezi:
amafomethi wefayela kanye
izivumelwano zokuxhumana.
Ifomethi yefayela yindlela ethile yokufaka ikhodi yolwazi yokugcina.
I-Protocol yisethi yemithetho esetshenziswa ngamakhompyutha ukuxhumana omunye nomunye ngenethiwekhi.
Uma amafomethi nezinqubo kuyizinsika lapho ukufeza imisebenzi ethile kusekelwe khona, akungabazeki ukuthi uMbuso kufanele wamukele inqubomgomo maqondana nalokhu eqinisekisa ukubusa okuphelele kulwazi olugcinayo kanye nezindlela elizisebenzisayo ekudlulisweni kwalo.
Isizinda esinjalo singatholwa kuphela ngokusebenzisa izindinganiso ezivulekile, okusho ukuthi, ukuvula amafomethi wefayela kanye nezinqubo zokudlulisa ezivulekile.
Izinga elivulekile liqukethe noma yikuphi ukucaciswa kokufakwa kwekhodi noma ukudluliswa kolwazi okwanelisa le mibandela elandelayo:
1. kutholakale yonke indawo ukuze kufundwe futhi kuqaliswe ukusetshenziswa;
2. ukungaphoqeleli umsebenzisi ukuthi asebenzise imikhiqizo evela kubahlinzeki noma ngamaqembu athile;
3. isetshenziswe futhi isetshenziswe ngokukhululeka yinoma yimuphi umuntu, ngaphandle kwama-royalties, amalungelo noma ukukhokhiswa, ngaphandle kwaleyo igatsha elilinganisayo lingadinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela;
4. ungavuni umqalisi oyedwa kunabanye noma abanye nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kokuhambisana nemininingwane ethile.
Lawa mazinga avulekile, ngasikhathi sinye, azoqinisekisa ukuthi izinsizakusebenza zekhompyutha zokuphathwa komphakathi ziyahlangabezana nalezi zidingo:
UKUSEBENZISANA
Kuyikhono lezinhlelo zobuchwepheshe bolwazi nezokuxhumana (ICT) lokushintshisana ngemininingwane nokuvumela ukwabiwa kolwazi nolwazi. Leli khono yilona elenza ukuphathwa okusebenzayo kwezinqubo zokuphatha phakathi kwabenzeli abathumela nokwamukela imininingwane, ngaphandle kwesoftware esetshenzisiwe.
INDEPENDENCE
Amafomethi avaliwe nezinqubo ezibeka abahlinzeki abathile endaweni enelungelo ngaphezu kwabanye. Ezimweni eziningi kwenzeka ukuthi umhlinzeki oyedwa abe sesimweni sokukusebenzisa ngokugcwele. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kufaka ukuthembela ekuphathweni komphakathi ezinkampanini ezithile okuhlinzekwa noma isevisi engakwazi ukukwenza ngaphandle. Ngale ndlela, uMbuso uqobo ubonakala unikeza umphakeli wawo isikhundla esingamukeleki ngaphakathi kohlaka lwakhe.
UMbuso akumele ukhuthaze kuphela ukuncintisana kwamahhala emakethe futhi ungadikibalalisi ubukhosi, kepha futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, kufanele ulondoloze ukuzimela kwawo kwezobuchwepheshe, kulokhu, nokuzimela kwezepolitiki. Futhi lokhu kungafinyelelwa kuphela ngokusetshenziswa kwamazinga avulekile.
UKUFINYELELA MAHHALA KOLWAZI
Ngokwesilinganiso sokuphathwa kanye nezinhlangano zomphakathi, amazinga avulekile aqinisekisa ukufinyeleleka mahhala kwezakhamizi kulwazi lomphakathi, kanye nokuxhumana kukaHulumeni nomphakathi, ngaphandle kokubeka imigomo ethile noma abakhiqizi be-software ne-hardware.
Lapho abaphathi bakahulumeni bevuma ukusetshenziswa kwamafomethi avaliwe nezinqubo ezinhlelweni zawo zamakhompiyutha, kubeka emphakathini isidingo sokuzitholela izinsiza ezithile zekhompyutha, ezichazwe ngophawu nemodeli, ngoba yizo kuphela ezifanele ukuthola imininingwane yokuphatha. Lokhu ngokusobala kuyabandlulula futhi akubekezeleleki, kulimale amalungelo ezakhamizi okuthola ulwazi oluqinisekiswe yindatshana 4 no-7 yeSijobelelo VII sediski. 1172/2003.UKUQHUBEKA KWEMIBHALO
UKUFINYELELEKA KWAKUSASA
Ukuqina kwemibhalo kuyisidingo esibaluleke kakhulu esimweni sokuphathwa nezinhlangano zomphakathi, lapho umthetho wamanje udinga ukongiwa kwawo okwanele ngezikhathi ezingaba amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, ingunaphakade ngokuya ngempilo nokuqina kwezinhlelo nobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha .
Ukuba khona kwezincazelo zomphakathi, ezivulekile neziphelele kwenza ukuthi esikhathini esizayo kutholakale imininingwane ekhiqizwe namuhla, ngaphandle kokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwezinhlelo ezisetshenzisiwe namuhla ekugcineni kwidijithali.Ngakho-ke, kuphela uma ulwazi lushintshaniswa ngamafomethi avulekile futhi ajwayelekile futhi lugcinwe kumafomethi avulekile futhi ajwayelekile lapho kungenzeka khona ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuzoba nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuthola imininingwane eshiwo nokuthi ukuphathwa kwayo kuhambisana namazinga adingekayo okuphepha nokuthembeka.
Inhloso yalo mthethosivivinywa ocatshangelwayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uMkhakha Kazwelonke Kazwelonke uhambisana nezibophezelo zawo, ukuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamahhala kolwazi lomphakathi; ukufinyeleleka kwamanje nedatha esikhathini esizayo; ukuhambisana kolwazi nezinsizakusebenza zokudluliswa kwabo eMkhakheni Kazwelonke Kazwelonke Womphakathi; nokusebenzisana phakathi kwezinhlaka zoMkhakha Kazwelonke Kazwelonke naphakathi kwazo kanye nezakhamizi. Kukho konke okucelwa imvume yakho.
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