Abathuthukisi beRed Hat usanda kumemezela ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yokusatshalaliswa kwe-Linux «I-Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.8 ″ noma ngabe igatsha le-RHEL 8.x selivele likhishwe ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule, Igatsha le-RHEL 7.x libhangqwe negatsha le-8.x futhi lizosekelwa kuze kube nguJuni 2024.
Ukukhishwa kwe-RHEL 7.8 kukhombe ushintsho esigabeni sesondlo, kuphi izinto eziseqhulwini zishintshele ekulungisweni kweziphazamiso nokuphepha, ngezithuthukisi ezincane ezihlobene nokusekela izinhlelo ezinkulu zehadiwe.
Ekumenyezelweni kwale nguqulo entsha, onjiniyela babelana:
Namuhla siyajabula ukumemezela ukuvuselelwa kwakamuva kungxenyekazi yebhizinisi yeLinux ehamba phambili emhlabeni ngokutholakala okujwayelekile kweRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7.8. Le nguqulo iqinisekisa ukuvumelana okukhulu
futhi ulawule ngengqalasizinda yamafu yamathimba wokusebenza kwe-IT ngenkathi
Ibuye inikeze iqoqo lamathuluzi wokudala izitsha anamuhla futhi ahambisanayo konjiniyela bezinhlelo zebhizinisi.
Kulabo abafuna ukuthuthukela enguqulweni entsha, ngemuva kokukhishwa kwenguqulo yeRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2, abasebenzisi bazoba nethuba lokuthuthuka kusuka ku-Enterprise Linux 7.8.
Yini okusha kuRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7.8?
Kulolu hlelo olusha, kushiwo ukuthi ama-se uqeda isigaba sokuqala sokusekelwa kwegatsha le-RHEL 7.x, okubandakanya ukufakwa kokuthuthuka kokusebenza.
I-interface yokushintsha ama-desktops we-GNOME Classic imvelo ishintshiwe, inkinobho yokushintsha ihanjiswe ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla futhi yakhelwe njengomugqa onezithonjana.
Kungezwe ukusekelwa kwamapharamitha we-Linux kernel amasha (ikakhulu ihlobene nokulawulwa kokufakwa kokuvikelwa ekuhlaselweni okusha ngendlela yokuqagela yokwenza kwe-CPU).
Kuzinhlelo zezivakashi zeWindows ezisebenzisa amashayeli we-ActivClient, ikhono lokunikeza ukufinyelela okwabiwe kumakhadi we-smart liyasetshenziswa.
Ngaphandle kwalokho kungenzeka ukwengeza okwahlukanisayo kusetshenziswa indlela ye-FUSE kuzikhala zamagama zesikhala samagama somsebenzisi, okuthi, ngokwesibonelo, sikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise umyalo we-fuse-overlayfs kuziqukathi ezingenazimpande.
Kubuye kuqhakanjiswe lokho Iphakethe le-samba libuyekezelwe enguqulweni 4.10.4, Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-SELinux ivumela ukwethulwa kweseshini yokuqhafaza yabasebenzisi beqembu le-sysadm_u kanye nomshayeli we-EDAC (ukutholwa kwephutha nokulungiswa) kungezelwe izinhlelo ze-Intel ICX.
Futhi ukusekelwa kokuhlola kwanikezwa ImbondelaFS, Btrfs, eBPF, HMM, kexec, SME, criu, Cisco usNIC, Cisco VIC, Trusted Network Connect, SECCOMP to freewan, USBGuard, blk-mq, YUM 4, USB 3.0 to KVM, Non-IOMMU to VFIO, iguqula izithombe zeDebian ne-Ubuntu nge-virt-v2v, OVMF, systemd-importd, DAX ibe ext4 neXFS.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Ukufakwa kwe-algorithm ye-SHA-2 kungeziwe, kwalungiselelwa amaprosesa we-IBM PowerPC.
- I-OpenJDK ingeze ukusekelwa kokubethela kusetshenziswa ama-elliptic secp256k1 curves.
- Ukuxhaswa okugcwele kunikezwa ama-adaptha we-Aero SAS (mpt3sas kanye ne-megaraid_sas driver).
- Umkhawulo wenani lezikhombi ze-IPC (ipcmin_extend) ukhuphukile usuka ku-32 waya ku-16 million.
- Inikeza ukusekelwa okugcwele kwe-Intel Omni-Path Architecture (OPA).
- Kungezwe indima entsha 'yokugcina' (i-RHEL System Roles), engasetshenziselwa ukuphatha isitoreji sendawo (amasistimu wefayela, amavolumu e-LVM, kanye nokwahlukanisa okunengqondo) kusetshenziswa i-Ansible.
- Kungezwe i-DIF / DIX (inkambu yedatha yokwethembeka / isandiso sedatha) yokwesekelwa kwamanye ama-adaptha ebhasi (ama-HBA). I-Qlogic HBA ingeza ukuxhaswa okugcwele kwe-NVMe / FC (NVMe ngaphezulu kweFiber Channel).
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo mayelana nezinguquko zale nguqulo entsha, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayithola kanjani le nguqulo entsha yeRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7.8?
Izithombe zokufaka ze-RHEL 7.8 zitholakalela ukulandwa kuphela kubasebenzisi ababhalisiwe beRed Hat Customer Portal futhi zilungiselelwe ukwakhiwa kwe-x86_64, IBM POWER7 +, POWER8, ne-IBM System z.