Dala izakhiwo ezifana ne-LEGO nge-LeoCAD evuselelwe

El idizayini esizwa yikhompyutha (CAD), ithola amandla emhlabeni wesoftware yamahhala, zingasekho izinsuku lapho bekukhona ezinye izindlela zokuphathelene kuphela, namuhla, kuningi izinhlelo ezisebenzisa i-CAD ezihambisana neLinux futhi ezinikezwa ngamalayisense amahhala. Enye yazo I-LeoCAD isoftware enhle kakhulu esivumela thina dala ukwakhiwa kohlobo lwe-LEGO.

Yini i-LeoCAD?

Ithuluzi lamahhala, elenziwe nguLeonardo Zide, elisebenzisa i idizayini esizwa yikhompyutha (CAD) ukuze dala ukwakhiwa kwe-LEGO, kalula, ngokushesha nangokuphela kobuchwepheshe.

Ithuluzi linokusekelwa kwamazinga ahlobene ne- ukwenziwa kwezakhiwo zohlobo lwe-LEGO futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kulula, ikakhulukazi kwanele ukuhudula bese uphonsa izingcezu eziqondiswe futhi zilungiselelwe ngokuvumelana nokunambitheka komklami.

Ezinsukwini zakamuva umqambi waleli thuluzi elimangalisayo ulungise inani elikhulu lezimbungulu futhi wathuthukisa ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene, ngaphezu kokukhulisa inani lezifundiswa iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesicelo, ngakho-ke ukufunda ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani kuzoba lula kakhulu.

Izici ze-LeoCAD

Onjiniyela be I-LeoCAD qinisekisa ukuthi ithuluzi labo lenzelwe amamodeli amakhulu, ngokunikeza njengesibonelo imodeli ye- Ibhuloho likaTower (Tower Bridgelapho kusetshenziswe izingcezu ezingaphezu kuka-4.000:

Ngendlela efanayo, ithuluzi lisivumela ukuthi sakhe imiyalo yokwakha, ithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokufundisa umhlangano nomhlangano wokwakhiwa kweLego:

Ngokunjalo, singakuthokozela ukubukwa okuningi ngokwakhiwa kwethu kweLego, sisheshise inqubo yokwakha futhi sinikeze ukungezwa ukuze kunakekelwe imininingwane.

Futhi singagqamisa izici ezilandelayo zaleli thuluzi:

• Isibonisi esibonakalayo, esinokusebenza kwe-novice nabasebenzisi abaphambili
• Umugqa wokufunda omfushane.
• Izinketho eziningi zomsebenzi wocezu ngalunye (ukujikeleza, ukufaka imibala, ukwakheka, phakathi kwabanye).
• Iyahambisana ne-LDraw, okuyifomethi yefayela ejwayelekile yokwakha amamodeli we-Lego.
• Ivumela ukufinyelela kulabhulali ye-LDraw enezicucu ze-Lego ezingaphezu kuka-10000, ezivuselelwa njalo.
• Ngenisa futhi uthumele amafayela we-LDR ne-MPD, akuvumela ukuthi wabelane kalula ngamaphrojekthi akho ku-inthanethi noma uhlele lawo abanye abasabalalise abanye.
• Kungenzeka ukuphrinta amamodeli kumaphrinta we-3D.
• Itholakala ezinqolobaneni ze-Linux distros ezinkulu.
• I-cross-platform (i-Linux, iWindows ne-OSX).
• Umthombo wamahhala futhi ovulekile.

Ungayifaka kanjani i-LeoCAD

Ukufakwa kwe-LeoCAD kulula impela kuningi le-Linux distros, uma kwenzeka ufuna ukufaka ithuluzi mathupha kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Faka ukuncika okudingekayo
  • I-Git
  • Umhlanganisi we-GCC C ++
  • QT4 noma QT5 amaphakheji
  • Iphakethe le-Zlib
• Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele usebenzise imiyalo elandelayo:

i-git clone https://github.com/leozide/leocad.git cd leocad qmake leocad.pro yenza

Labo abafisa ukufaka besebenzisa abaphathi bephakeji be-distro ngayinye bangalandela izinqubo ezilandelayo ngokufanele:

Faka i-LeoCad ku-Arch Linux naku-Derivatives

yaourt -S leocad-git

Faka i-LeoCad ku-Ubuntu nama-Derivatives

sudo apt-get install leocad

Faka i-LeoCad ku-OpenSUSE naku-Derivatives

Singasebenzisa iphakethe elisemthethweni le- I-LeoCAD ye-Opensuse

Faka i-LeoCad ku-Fedora naku-Derivatives

sudo yum-install leocad

Iziphetho ngeLeoCad

Leli thuluzi elihle kakhulu elisivumela dala ukwakhiwa kohlobo lwe-LEGO, ingena esikhundleni sendlela yobuchwepheshe kakhulu amathuluzi okuphathelene ahlukahlukene enzelwe izinhloso ezifanayo, igqamisa ukuhlangana kwayo okuphezulu nezindinganiso ezahlukahlukene zokumodela, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kulula, kepha kuyasabeka ngokuya ngamakhono omsebenzisi ngamunye.

Ithuluzi lingasetshenziselwa imidwebo ye-amateur namaphrojekthi we-professional ngaphezulu. Ngokushesha yabelana ngendalo yakho futhi usebenzise okuvela eceleni, ngendlela efanayo, ungakhathazeki ngamaphrojekthi owenzile kwamanye amathuluzi, ifayili elithunyelwa ngaphandle cishe liyahambisana neLeoCad.