Muva nje izindaba zikuqedile lokho Abenzi bomthetho baseNew York baphasise umthethosivivinywa okuyinto esungula i-moratorium yeminyaka emibili ekunikezweni kwezimvume ezintsha ezindaweni ezithile zokuphehla ugesi inikwa amandla ngamafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi emayini ama-bitcoins.
Ngalokhu, kucatshangwa ukuthi lesi silinganiso sivumela ukugcwaliseka kocwaningo ngomthelela wemvelo wezindawo zezimayini esifundazweni futhi ikakhulukazi ukhomba izimayini ngokusekelwe ebufakazini bomsebenzi (PoW), osebenzisa inani elikhulu lamandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthengiselana kwe-blockchain. .
Futhi kungenxa yokuthi amanye amathokheni adume kakhulu ambiwa ngobufakazi bomsebenzi ahlanganisa i-Bitcoin, i-Ethereum ne-Dogecoin. Esinye isisombululo, Ubufakazi Besiteki (PoS), ukusebenzisa imali ye-crypto, njenge-ETH2.0 noma i-Avalanche, ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ofanayo ngamandla amancane, futhi kubhekwa njengokusebenza kahle kunobufakazi bomsebenzi.
Umthethosivivinywa waseNew York kungumzamo wabenzi bomthetho ukunciphisa umkhondo wekhabhoni zombuso kanye "nokunciphisa imiphumela yamanje neyesikhathi esizayo yokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu". Abenzi bomthetho bathi ama-cryptocurrencies obufakazi bomsebenzi ayingozi yemvelo.
"Izimayini ze-Cryptocurrency ezisebenzisa izindlela zokufakazela ubuqiniso bomsebenzi wokuqinisekisa ukuthengiselana kwe-blockchain iyimboni ekhulayo eNew York State. Ukunwetshwa okuqhubekayo kokusebenza kuzokwandisa kakhulu amandla asetshenziswa kuhulumeni,” kusho lo mthethosivivinywa. Lesi silinganiso, esidlule ngamavoti angama-36-27 eSenate yesifunda ekuqaleni kukaLwesihlanu, manje sesicutshungulwa nguMbusi Wesifunda SaseNew York uKathy Hochul. UMkhandlu Kazwelonke uphasise lo mthethosivivinywa ngenyanga edlule.
Imalia okumele ikhokhwe izobhekana nolunye uvivinyo lapho ithunyelwa kuMbusi uKathy Hochul. U-Hochul unezinsuku eziyi-10 zokusayina noma ukuphikisa umthetho. Uma umthethosivivinywa udlula, kuzoba ngomunye wemikhawulo emikhulu e-United States kule nqubo edinga amandla.
Kuphinde kuhluke kakhulu kuzinqubomgomo zezifundazwe ezifana ne-Texas ne-Georgia. Lezi zifundazwe zisebenzisa ikhefu lentela kanye nemithethonqubo ekhawulelwe encane ukukhuthaza izinkampani ukuthi ziye kude nogu.
Isikhathi eside, I-New York ithathwe njengendawo ekhangayo yebhizinisi lezimayini yama-cryptocurrensets ngenxa yemithombo yamandla kagesi ophehlwa ngamanzi ashibhile. Eminyakeni yamuva, izinkampani ziphinde zathenga kabusha izindawo ezisetshenziswa ngamalahle negesi. Kodwa-ke, uma u-Hochul esayina lo mthethosivivinywa, noma yimuphi umsebenzi wokumba izimayini wobufakazi bomsebenzi esifundazweni oncike ekushiseni izibaso ezimbiwa phansi uzobhekana nokuvinjelwa iminyaka emibili.
Nokho, izinkampani zezimayini ezinobufakazi bomsebenzi ezisebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo angu-100% zisazovunyelwa ukusebenza. Izinkampani ezisebenzisa lezi zikhungo ziyaphikisana nomthetho futhi zikholelwa ukuthi uzokwenza umonakalo omkhulu kunokuhle.
Futhi, le phrojekthi new york umthetho iza ngemva kokuba iChina yethule imingcele emisha ezimayini ze-bitcoin ngonyaka odlule. I-China ithathe izinyathelo eziningi ngokumelene ne-bitcoin kusukela inqume ukwethula imali yayo ye-elekthronikhi, kodwa nangezinye izizathu. Phakathi kwezinye izinyathelo, i-Beijing icele ukuhlukunyezwa okukhulu kwezimayini nokuhweba bitcoin, okubangela lokho imboni ekubiza ngokuthi "ukufuduka okukhulu kwezimayini."
Lokhu kuphoqe izinkampani zezimayini ze-cryptocurrency ukuthi ziye entshonalanga, iningi likhetha ukusungula izitolo e-United States. I-New York, enogesi omningi ophehlwa ngamanzi kanye nezitshalo zamandla kaphethiloli ezingasasebenzi ezingabuyiselwa ku-inthanethi emayini ama-bitcoins, isiphenduke isizinda esisha sezimayini ze-bitcoin.
Abanye abavukuzi baphinde bakhetha iTexas njengendawo abaya kuyo, lapho abaholi bombuso bengabalandeli be-bitcoin. Imakethe yaseTexas izophinde ibe yimpahla kubavukuzi ngenxa yesimo sayo esingalawuleki kanye nesimo esivumayo sezepolitiki sezimali eziyimfihlo.
Okokugcina Uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.