Izinhlelo ezihlukile zokusebenza ku-Linux: Izinketho zamanje ezi-3 ziyatholakala

Izinhlelo ezihlukile zokusebenza ku-Linux: Izinketho zamanje ezi-3 ziyatholakala

Okwalabo abenza impilo emhlabeni we Isoftware yamahhala nomthombo ovulekile njalo ukukhetha kwethu kokuqala kwe "Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Ezihlukile" ngokuvamile kusobala I-GNU / Linux. Kodwa-ke, kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo ezihlala zisebenza manje, ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuzazi.

Futhi kulokhu okuthunyelwe, sizohlola amanye amaphrojekthi we «Ezinye Izindlela Zokusebenza » ezisasebenza futhi ziyagcinwa futhi zenziwe zisesimanje kancane kancane. Lokhu kwaziwa ngaphansi kwamagama alandelayo: «Haiku, KolibriOS nama-Visopsys».

Kumele uqaphele ukuthi enye yalezi zinketho zendabuko "Ezinye Izindlela Zokusebenza" ku-Linux kulandelwa kakhulu yithi ngaphakathi «DesdeLinux» yiyona Iphrojekthi yeReactOS. Yikuphi kuze kube namuhla, unyaka ka-2021 uqhubeka nokuba nawo inqubekela phambili nezindaba.

Ngenxa yalokho, sizoshiya ngokushesha izixhumanisi zezincwadi zakamuva ezihlobene neReactOS ngezansi ukuze ekugcineni kwalolu shicilelo ukwazi ukuzihlola futhi ujule kukho, uma kunesidingo.

"Usefikile I-ReactOS 0.4.12, ukukhishwa okusha okuletha iWindows Snapping, izingqikithi ezintsha zokubukeka, kanye nezinto ezintsha ku-kernel yalolu hlelo lokusebenza lomthombo ovulekile oluhambisana ezingeni kanambambili ne-Microsoft Windows, okungukuthi, izama ukulingisa uhlelo lwenkampani yakwaRedmond ukuthi isoftware yakho ingafakwa ngaphandle kwenkinga (kahle ... nenye inkinga encane, njengoba kwenzeka ngeWayini). Kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza, kungenye ethandekayo kwi-MS Windows, ikakhulukazi ukufunda ukuthi isebenza kanjani." ReactOS 0.4.12 Khipha! Ngezinye izindaba ...

I-athikili ehlobene:

ReactOS 0.4.12 Khipha! Ngezinye izindaba ...

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-ReactOS 0.4.11 isiyatholakala manje futhi lezi yizindaba zayo

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-ReactOS Release Candidate 0.4.10 iyatholakala

Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zisesikhathini

Yiziphi ezinye izindlela zokusebenza zesimanje nezamanje ze-GNU / Linux namuhla?

Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, ekhona "Ezinye Izindlela Zokusebenza" ku-Linux, namuhla esizozihlola «Haiku, KolibriOS nama-Visopsys», ikakhulukazi ngoba lawa maphrojekthi asekhona namanje futhi ayasebenza nanamuhla.

IHaiku

Ngokusho kwe- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, lokhu Isistimu yokusebenza Ichazwe kafushane ngale ndlela elandelayo:

"IHaiku iyisistimu yokusebenza yomthombo ovulekile eqondiswe ngqo kwikhompyutha yomuntu siqu. Ikhuthazwe yi-BeOS, iHaiku iyashesha, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ifundeka kalula, kepha inamandla amakhulu."

Ngenkathi, bese ufaka okulandelayo ngokuningiliziwe:

"IHaiku ikhula njalo futhi inamandla anele ukuthi isetshenziswe ngabasebenzisi bekhompyutha bawo wonke amazinga amakhono. Futhi, iHaiku inikeza okuthile ngamanye amapulatifomu womthombo ovulekile ahlukile impela:

Iphrojekthi iqukethe ikhompyutha eyodwa ebhala konke kusuka ku-kernel, kubashayeli, izinsizakalo zabantu, ithuluzi lamathuluzi, kanye nokufakwa kwehluzo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zedeskithophu kanye nezintandokazi ezifakiwe. Yize kusetshenziswa amaphrojekthi amaningi wemithombo evulekile eHaiku, ahlanganiswe ngaphandle komthungo. Lokhu kuvumela i-Haiku ukuthi ifinyelele ezingeni elihlukile lokuvumelana elihlinzeka ngezinto eziningi ezilula, futhi kumnandi ngempela ukusetshenziselwa abasebenzisi bokugcina nabathuthukisi."

Njengamanje senzela i- inguqulo R1 / Beta3 esanda kukhishwa usuku 25/07/2021.

I-KolibriOS

Ngokusho kwe- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, lokhu Isistimu yokusebenza Kuchazwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

"I-KolibriOS uhlelo olunamandla futhi olusheshayo oluncane lokusebenza. Kudinga kuphela ama-megabytes ambalwa wesikhala sediski ne-8MB ye-RAM ukuze isebenze. I-Kolibri ifaka izicelo eziningi: i-word processor, isibukeli sesithombe, umhleli wezithombe, isiphequluli sewebhu nemidlalo engaphezu kwengu-30. Ukusekelwa okugcwele kwe-FAT12 / 16/32 kuyasetshenziswa, kanye nokuxhaswa kokufunda kuphela kwe-NTFS, ISO9660, ne-Ext2 / 3/4. Kukhona abashayeli ababhalelwe amakhadi wemisindo, ama-network namavidiyo athandwa kakhulu. "

Ngenkathi, engeza kafushane okulandelayo:

"IKolibriOS iqale ngo-2004 isebenzisa ikhodi yeMenuetOS njengesisekelo, kepha kusukela lapho ukukhula kwayo bekuzimele. Yonke ikhodi yethu ivulekile, iningi lekhodi likhishwe ngaphansi kwelayisense le-GPLv2."

Njengamanje senzela i- Inguqulo ye-0.7.7.0 lokho kukhishwe ngosuku 13/12/2009. Kodwa-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kuqhubekile nokuvuselelwa kuze kube yilolu suku, ngesithombe esisemthethweni se-ISO esitholakalayo esikhishwe ku- Ephreli 2021 nezithombe zakamuva ze-ISO ezibhalwe kusuka ku- Agasti 2021.

Ama-Visopsys

Ngokusho kwe- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, lokhu Isistimu yokusebenza Ichazwe kafushane ngale ndlela elandelayo:

"I-Visopsys enye indlela yokusebenza ye-PC ehambisanayo. Ekuthuthukisweni kusukela ngo-1997, lolu hlelo lincane, lushesha futhi luvulekile. Ine-interface elula kodwa esebenzayo yokuqhafaza, ukuvimbela imisebenzi eminingi kanye nememori ebonakalayo. Yize izama ukuhambisana ngezindlela eziningana, i-Visopsys ayisiyona into ehambisana nanoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lokusebenza. Ungahlola ukwakheka kusitikhi se- "bukhoma" se-USB, iCD / DVD, noma i-floppy disk."

Ngenkathi, bese ufaka okulandelayo ngokuningiliziwe:

"I-Visopsys (i-VISual OPerating SYStem) ibhalwe ukuthi "kusuka ekuqaleni" futhi yathuthukiswa ngokuyinhloko ngumqambi wohlelo olulodwa kusukela ngo-1997. Imitapo yolwazi namafayela kanhlokweni anikwe ilayisensi ngaphansi kwemigomo yelayisense le-GNU Lesser General Public.

Iningi lama-Visopsys lisebenza ngokugcwele, i-32-bit, imemori ebonakalayo, isitayela se-monolithic kernel. Kungezwe kulokhu ilabhulali eyi-C eyisisekelo kanye nesethi yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezincane, ezakha uhlelo lokusebenza oluncane kodwa olusebenzayo olungasebenza ngokwendabuko kwimodi yokuqhafaza noma yombhalo."

Njengamanje senzela i- 0.91 esanda kukhishwa usuku 30/07/2021.

Nota: Kukhona olunye uhlelo Lokusebenza oluthuthukisiwe ngokugcwele futhi olubizwa ngokuthi I-Redox. Uma ufuna ukwazi mayelana I-Redox bangakwazi ukuhlola yabo Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni noma hlola okuthunyelwe kwethu okuhlobene kwangaphambilini ngokufanayo:

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-Redox i-OS ebhalwe kuRust ifika nohlobo olusha 0.6 futhi lezi yizindaba zayo

Isifingqo

Ngamafuphi, uma kukhulunywa ngokucabanga nokusebenzisa izixazululo zobuchwepheshe ze "Izinhlelo Zokusebenza Ezihlukile" a I-GNU / Linux, IWindows ne-MacOS, njengoba kunezinketho ezaziwayo ezifana ne- "I-BSD noma i-ReactOS"Kodwa-ke, kunamaphrojekthi amaningi asasebenza futhi agcinwayo futhi enziwa abe mahle kancane kancane, njenge «Haiku, KolibriOS nama-Visopsys», phakathi kokunye okuningi. Ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukulanda nokuhlola ama-ISO abo ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nalezi zinhlelo zobuchwepheshe ezipholile, ezingaziwa kangako.

Siyethemba ukuthi le ncwadi izosiza kakhulu kuwo wonke umuntu «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kanye negalelo elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni, ekukhuleni nasekusakazweni kohlelo lokuphilayo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo «GNU/Linux». Futhi ungayeki ukuwabelana nabanye, kumawebhusayithi wakho owathandayo, iziteshi, amaqembu noma imiphakathi yokuxhumana nabantu noma amasistimu wokuthumela imiyalezo. Ekugcineni, vakashela ikhasi lethu lasekhaya ku- «DesdeLinux» ukuhlola ezinye izindaba, bese ujoyina isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni se- I-Telegram ye DesdeLinux.