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Yebo, usuvele ulande futhi wafaka inguqulo entsha ye-Ubuntu wonke umuntu akhuluma ngayo. Manje kwenzenjani? Njengokwesiko kumabhulogi amaningi we-Linux, nalu uhlu lwezinto eziyi-10 okufanele uzenze ngemuva kokufaka Ubuntu 11.04. |
1. Qalisa iMenenja Yokuvuselela
Kungenzeka ukuthi ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-Ubuntu 11.04, izibuyekezo ezintsha sezivele ngamaphakeji ahlukene isithombe se-ISO abasisabalalisa siza naso
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ngemva kokuqeda ukufaka, kunconywa njalo ukuthi usebenzise i -Update Manager . Ungakwenza lokhu ngokuyisesha ku-Dash.
2. Faka ulimi lwaseSpain
Ku-Dash thayipha Ulimi bese usuka lapho uzokwazi ukwengeza ulimi oluthandayo.
3. Faka ama-codec, i-Flash, amafonti angeziwe, abashayeli, njll.
Ngenxa yezinkinga zomthetho, Ubuntu abunakufaka ngokuzenzakalela uchungechunge lwamaphakeji, ngakolunye uhlangothi, adingeka kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi: ama-codec wokudlala ama-MP3, WMV noma ama-DVD abethelwe, imithombo eyengeziwe (esetshenziswa kakhulu ku-Windows), i-Flash, abashayeli abanikazi (ukusebenzisa kangcono imisebenzi ye-3D noma i-Wi-Fi), njll.
Ngenhlanhla, isifaki Ubuntu sikuvumela ukuthi ufake konke lokhu kusuka ekuqaleni. Kufanele unike amandla leyo nketho kwesinye sezikrini zesifaki.
Uma ungakakwenzi lokho, ungazifaka ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Umshayeli wekhadi levidiyo
Ubuntu kufanele ikuthole ngokuzenzakalela futhi ikuxwayise ngokutholakala kwamashayeli we-3D. Uma kunjalo, uzobona isithonjana sekhadi levidiyo kuphaneli ephezulu. Chofoza kuleso sithonjana bese ulandela imiyalo.
Uma Ubuntu ingaliboni ikhadi lakho, ungahlala ufaka umshayeli wakho we-3D (nvidia noma ati) ngokubheka i-Hardware Configuration Tool.
Ama-codecs namafomethi wokuphathelene
Uma ungomunye walabo abangakwazi ukuhlala ngaphandle kokulalela i-MP3, M4A namanye amafomethi okuphathelene, futhi ubungeke uphile kuleli zwe elinonya ngaphandle kokukwazi ukudlala amavidiyo akho kuma-MP4, WMV nakwamanye amafomethi okuphathelene, kunesixazululo esilula kakhulu. Kumele uchofoze inkinobho engezansi:
noma bhala esigungwini:
sudo apt-get ukufaka ubuntu-okukhawulelwe-okungeziwe
4. Faka amathuluzi ukukusiza ukumisa Ubuntu
Ithuluzi elidume kakhulu lokumisa Ubuntu yi-Ubuntu Tweak. Lesi simanga sikuvumela ukuthi "ushube" Ubuntu bakho bese ubushiya ngendlela othanda ngayo.
Ukufaka i-Ubuntu Tweak, ngivule ukuphela ngathayipha:
i-sudo engeza-apt-repository ppa: tualatrix / ppa sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get ukufaka ubuntu-tweak
5. Faka izicelo zokucindezelwa
Ukuze ucindezele futhi unciphise amafomethi athile akhululekile nawokuphathelene, udinga ukufaka amaphakheji alandelayo:
Sudo apt-get ukufaka rar unace p7zip-full p7zip-rar sharutils mpack lha arj
6. Faka ezinye izinkomba eziwusizo kakhulu kuphaneli
Ku-Ubuntu 11.04 akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa ama-applet ejwayelekile wephaneli ye-GNOME. Kodwa-ke, kukhona okunye okufakwa esikhundleni sama-applet athandwa kakhulu: isistimu yokuqapha, isimo sezulu, abafundi be-RSS, umphathi webhodi yokunameka, njll.
Ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lwalezi zinkomba nokuthi ungazifaka kanjani, ngincoma ukuthi ufunde lesi sihloko.
7. Thola ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Ubuntu Software Center
Uma kwenzeka ungatholi uhlelo lokwenza okufunayo noma ukuthi izinhlelo eziza ngokuzenzakalela ku-Ubuntu azikuthandi, ungaya ku-Ubuntu Software Center.
Ukusuka lapho uzokwazi ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu ngokuchofoza nje okumbalwa. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile yilezi:
- I-OpenShot, umhleli wevidiyo
- I-AbiWordUmhleli wombhalo olula, osindayo
- Thunderbird, i-imeyili
- Chromium, isiphequluli sewebhu
- I-Pidgin, xoxa
8. Shintsha isikhombimsebenzisi
Ku-interface yendabuko ye-GNOME
Uma ungeyena umlandeli wobumbano futhi ufuna ukusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sendabuko se-GNOME, sicela wenze okulandelayo:
- Phuma
- Chofoza igama lakho lomsebenzisi
- Bheka imenyu yeseshini ezansi kwesikrini
- Shintsha kusuka ku-Ubuntu uye ku-Ubuntu Classic
- Chofoza Ngemvume.
Ku-Unity 2D - enye indlela eya ku-Unity ngokususelwa ku-Qt
I-Unity 2D iyatholakala kubasebenzisi abangenayo i-hardware enamandla noma labo abangahambisani ne-3D esetshenziswa yi-Unity. Ikhanya kakhulu kunobumbano bendabuko kepha ihlinzeka ngokusebenza okufanayo.
Igobolondo le-GNOME 3 / GNOME
IGnome 3 / Shell iyatholakala nge-PPA, yize ukufakwa kwayo kunganconyiwe kakhulu njengoba kwephula ukuncika kwe-Unity.
9. Faka iNautilus Elementary
INautilus Elementary ingena esikhundleni somhloli wefayela ozenzakalelayo ku-Ubuntu, iNautilus, enokulandela okukhulu futhi engeza izici eziningi ezipholile.
Ukuyifaka, ngivule ukuphela ngathayipha:
i-sudo engeza-apt-repository ppa: am-monkeyd / nautilus-elementary-ppa sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get thuthukisa
10. Faka iMenenja Yezilungiselelo ze-Compiz namanye ama-plugins angeziwe
UCompiz nguyena owenza lezo zinto zokubhala ezimangalisayo ezisishiya sonke singakwazi ukukhuluma. Ngeshwa Ubuntu abufiki nanoma yisiphi isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza ukulungisa i-Compiz. Futhi, ayizi nawo wonke ama-plugins afakiwe.
Ukuwafaka, ngavula ukuphela ngathayipha:
Sudo apt-get ukufaka compizconfig-izilungiselelo-umphathi compiz-fusion-plugins-extra
Imithombo: OMG! Ubuntu & Paraiso Linux