ICanonical izosusa iJava kumakhosombe Ubuntu

Ngenxa "yokukhiya" okusetshenziswe yi-Oracle kufayela le- Ilayisense lokusabalalisa leJava esivele yamuva ukuba sengozini kwezokuphepha kutholakele, iCanonical ithathe isinqumo sokususa la mapakeji ezinqolobaneni ze-Ubuntu. Izindaba ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule gwema izinkinga ezingaba khona nalabo izinhlelo zokusebenza esisebenzisa ohlelweni nokuthi kuncike kuJava ngokwenziwa kwayo.

Ngo-2006, uSun wakha lokho okubizwa nge- “Operating System Distributor Licence for Java” (DLJ). Le layisense (yize ibikhethekile) ivumele abathuthukisi bokusatshalaliswa kweLinux ukuthi bapake futhi basabalalise izinhlobo zeJava zombili kusuka eSun -kusekuqaleni- naku-Oracle -after- kumaphrojekthi abo.

Cishe ezinyangeni ezi-3 ezedlule, u-Oracle uthathe isinqumo "sokuyivala" leyo layisensi, ethi isidingo sokuqaliswa kwe-Oracle Java sehlisiwe selokhu kukhishwe i-OpenJDK 6, nokuthi le phrojekthi isivuthwe ngokwanele, futhi empeleni iphakethe likhona ngokuzenzakalela ku ama-distros amaningi we-Linux.

Ngokuyisisekelo, lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu besithathu (okungukuthi, noma ngubani ngaphandle kwe-Oracle) ngeke besakwazi ukusabalalisa amaqoqo wabo weJava ngokukhululeka.

Njengoba nazi nonke, amaphakheji weJava we-Ubuntu angena ngaphansi kwamagama ilanga-java6- *. Ukuvalwa kwe-Oracle kubangele, esimweni Ubuntu, ukuthi inguqulo yokugcina ababenayo ye-JDK idluliselwe kuma-repos abalingani babo, kepha kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, abakwazanga ukuvuselela lawo mapakeji ngenxa yemikhawulo ebekwe yi-Oracle.

Ngasikhathi sinye, ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule i-Oracle imemezele uchungechunge lobungozi obukhulu beJava, obuxhashazwa kakhulu imvamisa kulezi zinsuku ngabahlaseli, futhi lezi zinkinga ezibucayi zikhona kunguqulo yeJava esezikhoselweni ze-Ubuntu elangeni -Java6 amaphakheji.

Njengoba iCanonical ingenakukhipha izibuyekezo kulawo mapakeji ngokusemthethweni futhi inentshisekelo ekuvikeleni ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi bayo, uthathe isinqumo susa lawa mapakeji ezindaweni zabo zokuphumula unomphela, ushiye umsebenzisi ithuba lokusebenzisa i-openjdk, inguqulo yamahhala yeJava. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukufaka amaphakheji: icedtea6-plugin kanye ne-openjdk-6-jdk (ikhithi yokuthuthukisa) noma i-openjdk-6-jre (kuphela isikhathi sokusebenza).

Umthombo: Desde Linux