Izinhlobonhlobo ze Linux akugcini ngokususelwa ekusatshalalisweni kwabo, empeleni, ukusatshalaliswa kusekela okuhlukahlukene ezindaweni zedeskithophu.
Imvelo yedeskithophu ngokuyisisekelo yilokho okubonayo esikrinini sakho lapho uvula i-pc nayo yonke imithwalo, isethi yokuhlangana kokuqhafaza okusiza ukuphatha ikhompyutha yakho.
Ku-Linux kunenani elikhulu lezindawo zedeskithophu, futhi okuningi kokuguquguquka kwe-distros kunikezwa ngemvelo yedeskithophu abayisebenzisayo, ngoba yilokhu umsebenzisi ajwayele ukukuthanda, noma okungenani kuza kuqala.
Izindawo zedeskithophu azenzi i-distro kepha ziyinikeza ingxenye enkulu yobuntu bayo futhi ngokusobala ukusebenza kwayo.
Phakathi kwezindawo zedeskithophu ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezisetshenzisiwe esinazo:
- I-KDE.
- IGnome.
- Ubunye.
- Isinamoni.
- I-XFCE.
- I-LXDE.
Yize kungebona bonke noma iningi lalabo abakhona, baziwa kakhulu futhi basetshenziswa kakhulu futhi ngamunye unemiqondo namafilosofi akhe.
Isibonelo, KDE Iyazigqaja ngokuba yindawo yedeskithophu ephelele kakhulu (futhi esinda kakhulu). Ungahlela izinto eziningi, eziningi ngokubukeka kwaso nokusebenza kwaso ngokuchofoza okumbalwa okubekwe kahle futhi ezingeni lomqondo kufana kakhulu Windows (yingakho ibha engezansi, uhlu lwamawindi nakho konke lokho).
Inamathuluzi cishe kuyo yonke into ofuna ukuyilungisa, konke kumaphakathi kuphaneli efanayo yokulawula, okwenza ukuthi kunconywe kakhulu kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomsebenzisi.
Kubuye kuthiwe ithuthuke kakhulu futhi inentuthuko emanzi kakhulu, ngoba umphakathi wayo wabasebenzisi nabathuthukisi BUKHULU, ngaphandle kokungabaza indawo ebabazekayo.
Ubuchwepheshe obusebenzisayo yi-QT, obubuye bube nenani elikhulu lezicelo zomdabu ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi empeleni, izixhumi ezibonakalayo ze-QT yizo ezibukeka zilungile kunoma yiluphi uhlelo olusebenzayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho sinakho I-Gnome.
I-Gnome kuyinto homolog ka KDE maqondana nosayizi nentuthuko; kepha bobabili ubuchwepheshe bayo nemiqondo yayo kwehluke ngokuphelele kuleyo KDE.
Kuthiwa lokho I-Gnome kuyindawo elula kune-KDE yize lokhu kungenjalo impela. Umehluko wangempela phakathi kokunye nomqondo wabo wamanje (Igobolondo le-Gnome) yesixhumi esibonakalayo esihlanzekile, abaningi abasithandayo nabanye abangavele.
Kususelwa ku-GTK futhi ngokungangabazeki kungenye yemiqondo emisha kakhulu eyethulwe ezingeni lemvelo, ngoba iphula nemininingwane eminingi sonke esinayo yalokho "okudala" endaweni yedeskithophu.
Mhlawumbe into ethakazelisa kakhulu engeniswa yile mvelo ukuthi lapho ukhombisa imenyu enkulu unakho konke okuhlukanisiwe, engxenyeni eyodwa unemisebenzi nomphathi wamadeski, lapho ungabona khona manjalo ukuthi ziningi kangakanani izinto ozivulile nokuthi yikuphi okukufaka kuwo babe nazo futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi unohlu oluphelele lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ongazihlunga ngenjini yokusesha esebenza futhi ukusesha -Google.
Eqinisweni, I-Gnome ngaleyo ndlela akuyona indawo yedeskithophu namuhla, I-Gnome kuyisisekelo semvelo yedeskithophu, ubuchwepheshe I-Gnomeuma sikhuluma futhi izindawo ezahlukahlukene zedeskithophu zisuselwa kulobobuchwepheshe, njenge Igobolondo le-Gnome okungenhla.
Ngaphakathi kukhona lawo manga amaningana Unity, imvelo yedeskithophu isuselwa ku- I-Gnome de Ubuntu.
Unity zama ukulandela lowo mugqa ofanayo wokuhlanzeka nokusebenza kwe I-Gnome, yize inabo nabathandi bayo nabasukeli bayo.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo zayo sithola ukuthi imenyu edumile yomhlaba wonke ihlanganisiwe, leyo i-OsX enayo, ilusizo impela ukonga isikhala kuzinhlelo zokusebenza futhi futhi inethezeke kakhulu.
Ngokungafani Igobolondo le-Gnome, Unity iletha ibha yohlelo lokusebenza ohlangothini lwesobunxele kwesikrini lapho ungalawula khona izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ezivulekile noma umane ube nakho konke okufunayo futhi ukusebenzise ngokuchofoza okukodwa.
Umqondo we Unity Kungukuhlanganisa yonke into, ukuze uthole konke ngokushesha noma ukusebenzise ngokushesha, njengamamenyu "wezokuxhumana" lapho unakho konke okuphathelene nokuxoxa, i-imeyili kanye namanethiwekhi omphakathi ngokuchofoza inkinobho.
Kepha i-Unity iletha imiqondo emibili eyihlukanisa impela nezinye izindawo: Dash y I-HUD.
Dash kufana nokuthi ubani othi "ukuqala" kwendabuko kwe- Windows, kodwa kuma-steroids. Ukusuka Dash ungasesha ngokuphelele konke okuku-PC yakho; kusuka ezithombeni, kumculo, kumafolda noma kumafayela ... kuya kuzinhlelo. Ngaphakathi kwawo dash yibo ilensi nobubanzi, okungaba yizigaba lapho uthola khona izinto (isb. ilensi / ubukhulu bemibhalo) ezenza ukuthi zeluleke ku- Dash ukuvumela izinto ezifana nokusesha ngqo kufayela le- Wikipediae I-Pirate Baye Youtube nezinye izinto eziningi.
I-HUD kunalokho, iyithuluzi elithuthuke kancane eliqondiswe kubasebenzisi abangathandi ukuhlukana nekhibhodi, ngokucindezela ukhiye we-Alt ukubonisa iminithi Dash esebenza njengenjini yokusesha; Uyalisebenzisa, ubhala i-oda lapho uhlelo luvulekile (isb. Gcina) futhi luzokukhombisa konke okulondoloziwe noma okuhlobene nalokho, bese ukhetha lokho ofuna ukukwenza, bese kuyenziwa.
Ngemuva kwalokho sinakho I-Cinnamon, imvelo yedeskithophu isuselwa ku- Igobolondo le-Gnome okusindisa isiko lendawo yedeskithophu endala.
Imiqondo emisha ayihlanganisi okuningi kakhulu kunokubukwa kwedeskithophu ye-3D kanye ne-minimalism emakwe kahle. Kungumvelo wemvelo kakhulu kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi ngoba wethula umqondo wendabuko we Windows o KDE, kanye naleyo ye- Mac (ayikho imenyu yomhlaba).
Inzuzo enkulu kunazo zonke Imenyu yeMint, okuyisiqalo esaziwa futhi sokuqala se- Windows kepha ngenhlangano ecace bha futhi echazwe kahle, lelo iphuzu eliqine kakhulu le- I-Cinnamon, elula futhi esebenzayo, yize kungenjalo njengokukhanya ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ngemuva kwalokho sinakho I-XFCE, ovele ashiye I-Gnome futhi isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo obususelwa ku-GTK. Umqondo we I-XFCE ukuhlala ulula, ulula, futhi awunamafutha (izinto ezingadingekile).
Ingenye yezindawo ezinzile kunazo zonke ezikhona, ingenye yezinguquko kakhulu futhi futhi ilula kakhulu.
Ukuthuthuka kwayo kuhamba kancane kepha kuphephile futhi ukuvuselelwa ngakunye kukwenza ikhule kancane ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwayo okuncane.
Le ndawo ayifuni ukuba yinhle kakhulu noma enezinto eziningi, kepha ekhiqiza kakhulu futhi ebumbekayo, umane uyithathe njengedayimane elinolaka bese wenza okufunayo ngayo, izosebenza futhi yilokho okubalulekile.
Kumele yenze konke engikushoyo, isikhungo sokulawula esiphelele kakhulu futhi esinemininingwane ekuvumela ukuthi uhambise konke okungaphakathi kwemvelo bese ukushiya njengokuthanda kwakho.
Namuhla I-XFCE Ingenye yezindawo ezikhula ngokushesha kakhulu zedeskithophu ngenxa yokungeneliseki kwabasebenzisi abaningi abanezindawo ezinkulu.
Okokugcina, sinakho I-LXDE.
I-LXDE inomqondo owodwa kuphela engqondweni futhi ilula ngokwedlulele. I-LXDE ingasebenza ngokuncane njengenqama eyi-128mb ngendlela ehloniphekile futhi isebenza kahle. Inemiqondo eminingana efana ne- I-XFCE futhi babelana ngezakhiwo ezithile nobuchwepheshe be-GTK.
Kungumvelo, ngaphezu kokukhanya, okulungisekayo kakhulu, noma kungelula kangako ukukwenza njengaku- I-XFCE ngoba izinto eziningi kufanele ziguqulwe kumafayela futhi akwenziwa nganoma iyiphi iphaneli yokulawula enobunye. Konke lokhu ngokusobala kwenzelwa ukugcina ukukhanya kwemvelo, okugwema ukusinda kakhulu futhi kusekelwe ekukhanyeni okuphelele, okulula ukwedlula I-LXDE futhi akuseyona indawo yedeskithophu enjalo.
Manje usungahlala phansi uqhathanise izinto ezithile okwesikhashana ...
Ngisanda kukhuluma ngezindawo eziyisithupha zedeskithophu, ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezisetshenziswa kabanzi, futhi ngishilo ukusatshalaliswa okuningana phambilini.
Kunokusatshalaliswa okuningi okusebenzisa lezi zindawo zedeskithophu futhi ezingazisebenzisi nje kuphela kepha ezizishintsha futhi zizivumelanise ukuze zinikeze ubuntu bazo bokusabalalisa.
Konke lokhu kuqhathaniswa "nomncintiswano" (ukubiza ngandlela thile) Windows y IMac Os.
Ngayinye inendawo yayo yedeskithophu futhi imvelo ngayinye inomqondo wayo kepha… Ingabe ziyakwazi ukuguquguquka noma zivumelane nezimo njengalezo ze-GNU / Linux? Ingabe kukhona imiqondo eminingi kangaka ehlukene?
Kukhona nje izinto iLinux engenakushaywa kuzo, futhi okuhlukahlukene kungenye yazo.
Okuthunyelwe okuhle kakhulu njenge-nano njalo. Awusazimisele ukufunda elandelayo yeLinux yakho yeDoomies.
Ukubingelela
wow an honour to have you here 🙂
Ngikuthola kuxaka ukuvula isiphequluli futhi ngingakwazi ukufinyelela i-humanOS ... ngethemba lokuthi bazovula ukufinyelela maduze 🙁
Sawubona mlingani.
Sengivele ngikutshelile nendoda enempandla ukuthi uma befuna singenza okuphakelayo kwe-Human Os kuseva yethu bese sibona ukuthi senza kanjani lokho lapho besakaza okuthile, sizobe sikusakaza ngesikhathi esifushane, kepha bangishaya indiva i-xD
Ngicabanga ukuthi kuhle kakhulu ukuthi kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ongakhetha kuzo, okuhle kungaba ukuthi ubumbano negobolondo le-gnome kuza ngokujwayelekile ngezinketho eziningi zokwenza ngokwezifiso.
Isihloko esihle kakhulu, bengingazi ngempela ubuchwepheshe obuhlanganyelwe be-LXDE ne-XFCE, lokhu okwedlule kuyimvelo yami ku-debian naku-Mate yeLinux Mint.
Kepha ngiyithanda kakhulu i-LXDE, njengeXFCE neMATE, akunakwenzeka kimi ukuthi ngisebenzise isistimu yedeskithophu ehlukile ngoba okungenani kimi iyona eguquguquka kakhulu.
Imithetho ye-KDE !!!!
I- "Linux yeDoomis" enhle kakhulu, ngiyabathanda. Bahlala njalo kunokuthile abanginikeza imibono yokuthi ngingawuchaza kanjani umzala wami oneminyaka engu-10 onomqondo weminyaka engu-5 wokuthanda kakhulu iLinux nsuku zonke.
LOL !!!
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, iGnome Shell entsha evela efektri iyinhlekelele futhi kunezinguquko eziningi ezenziwayo zalokhu kusebenza…. kuyindaba yokunambitha.
ICinnamon iyimpendulo yezinkinga zabaningi ukuthi ubunye noma igobolondo le-gnome alibahlambalazi ... Ngiyayithanda ngempela, ngisebenzisa omabili amagobolondo amnyama nesinamoni ... kodwa ngani?
kuhle ngoba kunezinto engidinga ukuzenza ngaphandle kokuba nebha engezansi (okuyizikhathi ezimbalwa kakhulu) futhi kunezinto engidinga ukuzenza isikhathi esiningi ngebha engezansi ukubona ukuthi yiziphi izinto engizivulekele njll. !!
kepha ekugcineni onqumayo umsebenzisi…. ICinnamon ingafakwa ku-ubuntu, fedora, suse, arch, gentoo, debian, noma kunjalo ... kwenzeka into efanayo ngegobolondo le-gnome
Imithetho ye-Debian LXDE! Yize ngicabanga impela ukufaka i-XFCE kuyo heh!
Ukubingelela, ama-tutos amahle. Noma kunjalo, kubonakala kimi ukuthi isihloko siyacasula ngandlela thile ngoba kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokubhekisa ezingeni elithile lomsebenzisi
Yebo, baningi abantu abake bakusho, kepha i-dummie (kufanele ngishintshe i- "doomies") yigama elisetshenziselwa noma ngubani ongazi lutho nganoma yini, empeleni, kukhona uchungechunge lwezincwadi "zamadumi" njengePoker for Dummies, Chess Okwe-Dummies, i-PHP yamaDummies ...
Kumane kuyigama elayeka ukucasula eminyakeni edlule ukuthi libe yisibongo esilula ekungazini kwemvelo esinakho sonke. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, sonke singamadummy kokuthile.
Iqiniso impela, ngibonile eziningi zalezo zincwadi ze- «dummies».
Sawubona Nano, ukungena okuhle kakhulu. Kuhle kakhulu. Lokhu kwenzelwa amaDummies, ngisho nabachwepheshe. Kungaba okuthokozisayo uma uveza esikhathini esizayo ukushicilelwa okukhona kwalo lonke iqoqo lalokhu okufakiwe. Kungaba yinto eshumekiwe ethakazelisa kakhulu futhi ebhalwe kahle yabo bonke abasebenzisi. Noma kunjalo, ngikushiya lowo mbono 😉
Namuhla ngivuke ngokungabaza okuthile, futhi ngithanda ukukubuza. I-Linux yinkosi ye-kernel ekusebenziseni ikhompyutha: ingumholi kumaphrojekthi wama-supercomputer, amaseva, ubuchwepheshe obungavumelani (ama-smartphones, ngisho neziqandisi, njll.), Kodwa akufani nedeskithophu. Ngabe ucabanga ukuthi iKernel njengephrojekthi iyakwazi ukuzimela, noma ngabe i-FSF nephrojekthi ye-GNU kube umnikelo wangempela kuLinux? Ngikusho lokhu ngenxa yalokhu okulandelayo: Elinye lamagugu angenakuphikwa lalo lonke lolu phiko esiphila kulo, ngokungangabazeki umphakathi wabasebenzisi nabathuthukisi. Ngokubona kwakho, yiziphi izinganekwane futhi yimaphi amaqiniso akhona ngendima yomphakathi ekuthuthukiseni le phrojekthi ngempumelelo? Ivelaphi impumelelo yeLinux kule mikhakha?
Ukubingelela nokuhalalisela okuningi ngalokhu okufakiwe.
Ingxenye ngengxenye:
1) Ingabe i-kernel yanele njengohlelo noma iphrojekthi? Yebo kodwa cha ... inhlamvu uqobo iyona ephatha i-hardware yekhompyutha yakho, kodwa ngaphandle kohlelo oluphelele lokusebenza ubungeke ube nakho konke onakho ezandleni zakho, ubungaphatha izinto ezithile bese uhambahamba esikrinini esimnyama kodwa ngokwazi kwami ukuthi i-kernel ayikwazi ukuzenzela ngokwayo njengohlelo lokusebenza ngoba izinto ezifana ne-bash, abaphathi bephakeji nakho konke esikwaziyo njengohlelo olusebenzayo kuvela kusisekelo se-GNU.
2) I-FSF neLinux, futhi ayikaze yenze okuningi kokukodwa kunenye. I-GNU bekungeke kube yinto enhle ngaphandle kweLinux neLinux bekungeke kujabulise ngaphandle kwe-GNU, kuyisifo sokukhulumisana lapho, i-FSF neLinux Foundation inezindima ezibaluleke ngokulinganayo, kepha-ke lokho esihlala sikuzwa kungukuthuthuka kernel ngoba njengoba ngishilo kwenye i-athikili nguyena ophethe ukuphatha i-Hardware nokwenza lelo bhuloho lokuxhumana phakathi kwesoftware ne-hardware.
3) Umphakathi, i-GNU / Linux nempumelelo. Iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu ngoba ngaphandle komphakathi owenza konke okwenzayo, uhlelo belungeke lukhule kangaka.
Isibonelo unezinkulungwane zezimagqabhagqabha ezifika eLinux Foundation cishe nsuku zonke ukuxazulula ukusebenza nezinkinga zokuphepha ezibuyekezwa kamuva yithimba leKernel (iLinus nenkampani) ... ngaphandle nje kokubambisana okungaka okutholile (kusukela ekuqaleni 1991) I-Linux ibingeke ikhule ibe nkulu futhi ibande ngokushesha.
Futhi ohlangothini lwe-GNU sinabathuthukisi abaningi bezinto ezifana nezindawo zedeskithophu nalabo abasebenzisana nabo, izisekelo, labo abadale amathuluzi anamandla njenge-Blender, iMozilla Firefox, i-LibreOffice ... konke noma cishe konke okubonayo umkhiqizo oqondile noma ongafanele womnikelo womsebenzisi oyedwa noma abaningi.
Futhi uma lokho kunganele, sobabili mina nawe sonke esisebenzisa i-GNU / Linux sifaka isandla ekukhuleni kwabo ngokusebenzisa nje ukusatshalaliswa ngoba kulokho bathola umdlandla, impendulo futhi bayaqhubeka nokuthuthuka. Njengomphumela wabasebenzisi abaningi, izinkampani ezinjengeRed Hat noma iCanonical ziyazalwa ezinikela kakhulu ku-GNU / Linux nangezindlela ezihluke kakhulu noma amaphrojekthi amnandi kakhulu njenge-OwnCloud, Sparkleshare ...
Impumelelo yeLinux kumaseva ibonakala ngenxa yomsebenzi wonjiniyela abaningi abancamele ukungabi nhlobo futhi babona izinkinga nekusasa ...
Kuningi kakhulu enginganele lapha, futhi ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi ngiphuthelwa izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu, kepha ngiyethemba ukuthi lokhu kuzoxazulula ukungabaza kwakho.
(@ __ @)
Ingqikithi yokufunda….
Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzofanele ngibhale phansi konke lokhu ... nginentshisekelo yokufundisa lokhu engifunda nabo engifunda nabo
Abafana bavula izincwadi zabo zokubhalela.
Lawa amaphuzu abalulekile okuhlolwa.
IMITHETHO KDE
Amen! 😀
Umlandeli… xD
Kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi.
+1
IGnome Shell rlz! / noma / 😀
Ngicabanga ukuthi i-athikili ilungile njengencazelo yezindawo zedeskithophu zabaqalayo. Vele ungahlala uzelula ngokwengeziwe, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi kungavele kuphazamise amakhanda abantu (njenge-Unity using compiz). Ngineziphakamiso ezimbalwa kuphela uma ungivumela:
- Kungani ubeka "(izinto ezingadingekile)" lapho ukhuluma ngeXFCE? Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba ngcono ukuyisusa ukuze kungabukeki sengathi ubhekelela uhlobo oluthile lwedeski noma olunye.
- Futhi kungaba kuhle uma ukubeke kwacaca ukuthi konke (futhi uma kungenjalo konke) kungafakwa kunoma ikuphi ukusatshalaliswa kepha ukuthi ngakunye kuvame ukuza nokukodwa ngokuzenzakalela, ngoba bekungeke kube okokuqala ngizwa othile ethi I-Debian ayifakiwe ngoba iza neGnome hhayi ne-KDE (futhi ngizimisele ngokuphelele ngisho noma kuzwakala kungenangqondo).
Kepha woza, izindatshana ozenzayo zibonakala zilungile kakhulu, isikhuthazo esiningi esinokuchazwa okuningi 😉
Angisho ukuthi "izinto ezingenasidingo", yilokho okushiwo yi-XFCE xD.
Manje konke lokhu engikubhalayo yizindatshana zokuhlola, ngiqonde ukuthi, ngibhala iLinux ephelele yamaDummies njengencazelo ejulile yesethulo esizoyiletha emanyuvesi kanye naleyo PDF engiyenzayo ngizoyishicilela lapho nje sengiyiqedile .
Kulungile, iphutha lami, bengikuqonda ukuthi into yejubane nezinye izinto ezingenasidingo hhayi ukuthi i-xfce ayinazinto ezingadingekile 😀
Uma ufuna, nginikela ukubuyekeza imibhalo yakho ngayinye ngaphambi kokuyishicilela, ukuze izuze kupelomagama, ukubhala futhi, ekugcineni, ukuqonda.
Qaphela, azibhalwanga kabi, kepha zingathuthukiswa futhi nginekhono emkhakheni wokuhlela nokuhlola kabusha ngenxa yezifundo zami nomsebenzi wami.
Ngokudlula kancane kulo magazini uzokwazi ukwethula imibhalo emihle kakhulu emanyuvesi. Lokhu ngikusho ngezinhloso ezinhle kakhulu.
Ngitshele uma ucabanga kanjalo.
Ukubingelela
Ukufakwa okuhle kakhulu kwe-nano. Njengo "kodwa" bengizokutshela ukuthi uma ungacabangi i-GNOME 3 njengemvelo yedeskithophu, awukwazi ukubheka i-KDE SC 4 njengendawo yedeskithophu. Eqinisweni imvelo yedeskithophu ku-KDE ibizwa ngePlasma Desktop (eyakudala). Okulandelayo sinePlasma Netbook nePlasma Active (yamathebulethi).
Eqinisweni, ngikhulume ngeGnome njengobuchwepheshe futhi bengingazi nge-KDE, ngiyabonga.
Ungathola okuningi ngokuvakashela ama-wikis asemthethweni. Isibonelo, ku-KDE babhala ngePlasma ku:
http://userbase.kde.org/Plasma/es
Ungathola futhi imininingwane nge-KDE ngokujwayelekile kusuka:
http://userbase.kde.org/What_is_KDE/es
Ngithanda ukukuxwayisa ukuthi akulungile ukuxuba imiqondo "yemvelo yedeskithophu" kanye "nesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi". Emlayezo wami wangaphambilini ngibeke ukuthi iPlasma imvelo yedeskithophu njenge-GNOME Shell noma i-Unity. Kepha ngiyazama ukubhala "ideskithophu" lapho ngiqonde iPlasma, i-GNOME Shell noma i-Unity ngoba "yilokho esikubonayo" (ideskithophu). Ngamanye amagama, "ideskithophu" ayifani nokuthi "imvelo yedeskithophu."
I-KDE ne-GNOME yimigomo engiyisebenzisayo lapho ngibhekisa kumaphrojekthi ngomqondo obanzi, ngoba angaphezulu nje kwendawo yedeskithophu.
Kuzwakala kunengqondo futhi kuqondakala ngokwengeziwe kumuntu omusha ukumtshela isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi kunendawo yedeskithophu, ngiyizamile namhlanje ekuseni ngeyami endala, ngamtshela imvelo futhi akawutholanga umqondo, kepha ngathi isikhombimsebenzisi wasibamba ngasikhathi sinye.
Ngiyabonga mfo.
Ngikhetha i-XFCE, kuzo zonke engizizamile, iyona engigculisayo ngo-100%, iyajabulisa iso, ilusizo engikudingayo, futhi nokusetshenziswa kwenqama okuphansi kakhulu.
Kuhle kakhulu uNano. Uma uzoshintsha isihloko sokuthunyelwe kwakho ngoba abanye bathola ukuthi ama-dummies / doomies ayacasula, kungani ungabhali: "I-Linux ichazelwe izingane". Yebo, kuyisiphakamiso. Okwamanje ngisebenzisa i-xfce ne-gnome2, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi ngisebenzise zonke izindawo (kufaka phakathi i-fluxbox nokukhulisa). Kimina inhloso ukubeka ibha yamaphaneli phezulu, phansi kwe-cairo-dock, konke lokhu kunesizinda esihle, ingqikithi enhle, ingqikithi yesithonjana esihle, ubhiya omuhle nentombazane enhle, ha ha. Cha, konke kuncike kulokho okudingayo, izinsiza zomshini wakho, kanye nobuntu bakho.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Okwenzekayo ukuthi igama libukeka lihlekisa kimi futhi kuze kube manje ngibuze abanye abangane ezindaweni eziningi futhi bavele bahleke ... Into yokuthi lokhu kuzoba isethulo emcimbini futhi ngihlala ngiveza ukuthintwa nokuhlangana naye esidlangalaleni, kepha uma ngiqhubeka ngithola izikhalazo abazizwa kukhonjwe ngazo, akunandlela, sekuyisikhathi sokukuguqula
Akukho lutho. Iphelele. Kunezincwadi ezinhle kakhulu futhi eziwusizo ezinaleso sihloko.
Ngifuna ukukukhomba entweni eyodwa nje: Ubunye abuyona imvelo, yiShell; futhi iGnome-Shell akuyona imvelo futhi. Kuzona zozimbili izimo imvelo empeleni iyiGnome3. Ngicabanga ukuthi kungaba kuhle uma ungakucacisa kusethulo sakho ukuze labo abakulalelayo baqonde umehluko.
Ukubingelela
Yebo, kufanele ngikulungise lokho, manje, nge-KDE angazi ukuthi injani, ngoba inePlasma Active, ideskithophu yePlasma nePlasma netbook.
NgeGnome bengilokhu ngibheka ukuthi iGnome uqobo ubuchwepheshe, imvelo kanye neShell, iCinnamon nakho konke okunye ukuthi, amagobolondo ... kufanele ngithole indlela yokukuchaza kahle lokho.
Ngabe uma ufunda kahle, empeleni icishe ichazwe ngokuphelele, kuzofanele ushintshe igama elithi "imvelo" libe yi- "Shell" lapho ukhuluma nge-Unity, Gnome-Shell, Cinnamon, njll. Ngokuphathelene ne-KDE, nayo uqobo iyindawo, kanti iShell kuzoba yiPlasmas. Kufana neWindows ne-Explorer, + noma -.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Ingabe kukhona imvelo yedeskithophu engu-100% ekhipha ukubukeka kwedeskithophu yakudala yeWindows? Lokho wukuthi, umsebenzisi akaboni mehluko ekubukekeni.
Izindawo ezinjengalezi ongazilanda kunoma iyiphi i-distro, cha. Kepha uma kukhona ama-mods athakazelisayo njengoba ubona kuZorin Os, ngincoma ukuthi ubabheke ...
Yize uma uzosebenzisa iLinux ukuzama okuthile okuhlukile futhi ingxenye yesipiliyoni ukwazi nokubona imiqondo emisha
Ukuthi ngikujwayele (i-PC yami yokuqala yathengwa ngo-1998) ...
Angifuni ukuchitha amahora amathathu ngifuna ukuthi ipaneli yokulawula ikuphi ...
Lo mbiko kufanele ufake izithombe ezibonisa lokho okukhulunywa ngakho ...
Ngikhangwa ngumqondo wokuzama inguqulo ebukhoma ye-Linux mint, ngoba ngiyaqonda ukuthi iza nama-codec nabashayeli ...
Uyini umehluko phakathi kweMATE neCINNAMON?
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi kumele babe ngeSpanishi ...
Faka iCom-sl.org, ibhulogi yomngani. Lapho uzothola izindatshana ezahlukahlukene ngale ndaba.
Phendula ngokucaphuna
Angizibekanga izithombe okwesikhashana, kepha i-E-Book ephelele izovela lapha, yehlisa umoya.
Uxolo, ngikhohliwe ukusho ukuthi impendulo yami iya kuphi, kungenxa yalokhu: «Ngikhangwa ngumqondo wokuzama inguqulo ebukhoma ye-Linux mint, ngoba ngiyaqonda ukuthi iza nama-codec nabashayeli ...
Uyini umehluko phakathi kukaMATE noCINNAMON? ».
Phendula ngokucaphuna
I-LXDE inomqondo owodwa kuphela engqondweni futhi ilula kakhulu. I-LXDE ingasebenza ku-128mb kuphela wenqama ngendlela ehloniphekile futhi isebenza kahle. Inemiqondo eminingana efana ne-XFCE futhi yabelana ngezakhiwo ezithile nobuchwepheshe be-GTK.
Njengokuphinda futhi nganginephutha ukukhetha i-XFCE ...
Ubungaphazami, i-XFCE nayo ilula, kepha isebenzisa kakhulu ngoba inamathuluzi athe xaxa ...
igrax yomnikelo omuhle kakhulu yolwazi !!!!
Konke kahle, kepha ngicabanga ukuthi bekufanele ngabe ubeke izithombe ngoba zenzelwe "ama-doomies".
Ibhulogi enkulu! Bengingathanda impela ukuthola usizo olungaka lapho ngiqala ukusebenzisa i-linux futhi angikhubeki kangako njenge-fly xD.
HAHAHAHA kahle, sizozama ukuba lapha kuwe noma kunini lapho uyidinga khona
Uyemukelwa kumngani webhulogi 😉
Kuhle kakhulu che!
Sawubona. Ngikufundile okuthunyelwe namazwana akho ngokucophelela okukhulu futhi ngibonga wonke umuntu ngokucacisa ukungabaza okuthile. Ngiyi-newbie ye-linux mint 14. Manje, umbuzo owodwa ovelayo yilokhu okulandelayo: zifakwa kanjani futhi ngiwenza kanjani abukeke? Ngibonile amakhasi amaningi ekhuluma ngendawo eyodwa noma enye, ukuthi yini ongayifaka ku-terminal ukuyilanda, njll, njll, njll. Futhi empeleni, ngizamile, kepha angikwazi ukubona lapho ngifaka ohlelweni. Ngiza nepharamitha yakudala ye-xp yokuthi ushintsho lwenziwe ngokuzenzakalela, lapho, iningi lami, bekufanele ngiqale phansi. Kepha lapha kukhona okulandiwe futhi angikwazi ukuthola indawo entsha ukuthi ngiyisebenzise. Ungakwazi ukungiqondisa? Ngiyabonga, ngiyifunde ngokucophelela ibhulogi yize, njengawo wonke ama-newbies, ngilahleka phakathi kokunye okuthunyelwe. Sanibonani.
Gustavo, ngiyazi ukuthi kuzwakala kusobala kakhulu futhi akukhona ukuthi ngicabanga ukuthi njenge-newbie awunalwazi lokuthi ungaluphatha kanjani uhlelo lwakho, kepha ngokwami ukubona izixazululo ezisobala kakhulu kuma-90% wamacala zilungile, nakhu kuqala kulogging yokuqhafaza kufanele kuvele inketho ngenhla, ngezansi noma kwenye indawo ekhuluma ngemvelo yakho yokuqhafaza noma iseshini ethi, uma uchofoza lapho, uma zifakwe kahle futhi zilungiselelwe ezinye izindawo zokufaka ozifakile kufanele zivele, futhi kufanele zivumele ukungena kuzo, kungamangaza kakhulu ukuthi ungaveli.
Ngiyabonga
Uma sifuna noma sidinga ukuthola ukuthi iyiphi imvelo yedeskithophu (noma umphathi wewindi ngokwakhona) okusebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa kwe-GNU / Linux esikusebenzisayo, singakucabangela (uma i-distro ine-EE noma i-GV eminingana- kungaba eyodwa esingene ngemvume ngayo, ngicabanga) ...
Ngizamile izinketho ezinhle kakhulu engizitholile lapho (ngokuzivumelanisa okuthile) nge) I-GNOME ngaphansi kweLinux Mint efakiwe; b) I-GNOME ngaphansi kwe-Linux Mint Live USB; c) UMATE ngaphansi kweLinux Mint; d) I-LXDE ngaphansi kweLubuntu; e) I-JWM ngaphansi kwePuppy Linux (i-JWM akuyona imvelo yedeskithophu-njengaleyo eyedlule- kepha umphathi wewindi-isitaki ngqo-). Imiphumela yami:
1) (ejwayelekile) Command (ku-terminal noma ku-console):
env | grep DESKTOP_SESSION =
a) & b) IDESKTOP_SESSION = gnome; c) DESKTOP_SESSION = ideskithophu emisiwe; d) IDESKTOP_SESSION = Lubuntu; futhi lutho)
2) (ejwayelekile) Command (ku-terminal noma ku-console):
bhala $ GDMSESSION
a) & b) gnome; c) (lutho); d) uLubuntu; futhi lutho)
3) (emihle, kepha engaphelele) Command (ku-terminal noma ku-console):
pgrep -l "gnome | kde | mate | isinamoni | lxde | xfce | jwm"
noma okunye
ps -A | egrep -i "gnome | kde | mate | isinamoni | lxde | xfce | jwm"
a) & b) (KUHLE); c) (KAHLE); d) (OKUBI); e) (lutho) & (KUHLE)
4) (luhle kakhulu, kepha aluphelele) Uhlelo noma uhlelo lokusebenza oluza ngokujwayelekile ngakho konke okuhloliwe (kuma-distros angakwenzi, kungafakwa kalula):
Ulwazi Oluqinile
ize); b) IGNOME 2.32.0; c) UMSHADO; d) I-LXDE (Lubuntu); e) Akwaziwa (Umphathi Wewindi: JWM)
ISIPHETHO: Inhlanganisela ye-HardInfo kanye nomyalo ps -A | egrep -i "gnome | kde | mate | isinamoni | lxde | xfce | jwm" mhlawumbe izosinika impendulo ebesiyifuna.
Lo myalo ubonakala ulusizo:
ls / usr / bin / * iseshini *
-> ku-GNOME ibuyisa / usr / bin / gnome-session (nokuningi)
-> ku-MATE ibuyisa / usr / bin / mate-session (nokuningi)
-> ku-LXDE ibuyisa / usr / bin / lxsession (nokuningi)
-> ku-JWM ibuyisa / usr / bin / icewm-session (kufanele kube yiseshini ye-jwm, akunjalo??)
Ngicabanga ukuthi i-Openbox ingcono kimi, yize lokhu kuyimenenja yewindi kepha ezingeni lomsebenzisi nelilungiselelwe, awuwuboni neze umehluko, ngokusobala ngokuguqula amanye amafayela, ungawashiya njengokuthanda kwakho; njengesibonelo uma uyifaka ku-ArchLinux, uzobona kuphela isikrini esimnyama. Noma ngokuguqulwa okuncane okufana nalokho
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Capturaopenbox.png
noma muhle njengalokhu:
http://fc06.deviantart.net/fs71/i/2013/065/6/9/hackerish_theme__openbox__by_irenicus09-d5h5evy.png
http://www.deviantart.com/?q=openbox
Yebo, angiyithandi nhlobo imenyu yobumbano lomhlaba, ungavumela okujwayelekile ukuthi kusebenze: - \