Ngokusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-GnuPG, izinkinobho eziyimfihlo zigcinwa enkombeni enkulu, lapho zingantshontshwa khona yi-malware noma ivezwe ngezinye izindlela, njengezipele ezingavikelwe kahle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, njalo lapho kwenziwa umsebenzi we-GnuPG, okhiye balayishwa kwimemori yohlelo futhi bangantshontshwa lapho kusetshenziswa amasu athuthuke ngokwanele (njengeMeltdown neSpecter).
Ithokheni yedijithali yekhadi elihlakaniphile njengeNitrokey iqukethe i-cryptographic chip ekwazi ukugcina okhiye abazimele nokwenza imisebenzi ye-cryptographic ngqo kuphawu.
Mayelana neNitrokey
INitrokey iyi-USB Umthombo ovulekile ukuze unike amandla ukubethela nokuvikela ukusayina kwedatha. Okhiye abayimfihlo bahlala begcinwa ngaphakathi kweNitrokey, idivayisi evikela i-malware (njengamagciwane ekhompyutha) nabahlaseli.
Iphinikhodi ekhethwe ngumsebenzisi kanye nekhadi le-smart tamper-proof livikela iNitrokey uma kwenzeka ilahleka futhi yebiwa.
Izinsiza zeNitrokey kanye nesoftware kuyatholakala njengomthombo ovulekile, isoftware yamahhala, kanye nehadiwe evulekile evumela amaqembu azimele ukuthi aqinisekise ukuphepha kwedivayisi.
INitrokey iyahambisana neMicrosoft Windows, Linux, neMacOS.
Ngoba okuqukethwe okungukhiye akushiyi lutho kudivayisi, uhlelo lokusebenza lwekhompyutha ithokheni linamathiselwe kulo alikwazi ukuthola okhiye abazimele uqobo, ngaleyo ndlela kukhawulwe kakhulu izindlela okhiye abangavuza ngazo noma ezebiwe ngazo.
Phakathi kwezici eziyinhloko zeNitrokey, okulandelayo kungaqokonyiswa:
- Okhiye abayimfihlo bakaNitrokey bagcinwa ngaphakathi nangokuphepha.
- Umklamo weNitrokey-proof-proof uyivikela ekuhlaselweni okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokomzimba.
- Izinkinobho ze-RSA ezifika kuma-bits angama-4096 nama-AES-256 ziyasekelwa.
- Iyahambisana neMicrosoft Windows, MacOS, neLinux.
- Iyahambisana nezinhlelo eziningi ezithandwayo njengeMicrosoft Outlook, iMozilla Thunderbird, ne-OpenSSH.
- Ukuqaliswa okuphephile kukaNitrokey kukhishwa njengomthombo ovulekile ne-hardware evulekile ukuvumela ukubuyekezwa okuzimele kwekhodi yomthombo nokuhlelwa kwehadiwe nokuqinisekisa ukungabi bikho kweminyango yangemuva namanye amaphutha ezokuphepha.
- Ukuphepha kukaNitrokey akuxhomekile kukhiye abayimfihlo abagcinwe enkampanini nomenzi wedivayisi
- INitrokey ikhishwa njengesoftware yomthombo ovulekile, isoftware yamahhala, nehadiwe evulekile.
Ngisho nePurism isebenzisa iNitrokey kuma-laptops abo eLibrem nokuthi baphinde bagxile ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi esizayo kwe-smartphone yabo neLinux, Librem 5.
Mayelana Nitrokey-app
Uhlelo lokusebenza lweNitrokey uhlelo lokusebenza oluvulekile, njengoba igama lalo liphakamisa, uhlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi uphathe amathokheni akho we-Nitrokey encryption ku-Ubuntu nakwezinye izimpahla eziningi ze-Linux lapho amaphakethe we-Snaps asekelwa khona.
Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Nitrokey lubhalwe ku-Qt futhi lunikeza isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza esifinyeleleka kalula nganoma yisiphi isikhathi endaweni e-systray yedeskithophu yakho.
Ikuvumela ukuthi uphathe ngokushesha idivayisi yakho yeNitrokey, noma ngabe ufuna ukuthumela ama-imeyili abethelwe, ukungena ngemvume okuphephile noma umane ugcine amafayela akho ayigugu kakhulu nezikhiye eziyimfihlo ngokuphepha.
Ungayifaka kanjani iNitrokey-App kuLinux?
Uma ufuna ukufaka lolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuphatha idivayisi yakho yeNitrokey ekusatshalalisweni kwakho kwe-Linux okuthandayo, ungakwenza lokho ngokulandela izinyathelo esabelana ngazo ngezansi.
Njengoba kushiwo imizuzwana embalwa edlule iNitrokey-App Itholakala ngeziteshi ze-Snap. Ngakho-ke, ukufaka lolu hlelo lokusebenza, kumele babe nokusekelwa kokufaka lolu hlobo lohlelo ekusatshalalisweni kwabo.
Ukufakwa kuzokwenziwa ngokuvula i-terminal futhi kuyo sizothayipha umyalo olandelayo:
sudo snap install nitrokey-app
Ezinye izinhlobo zokufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza ziyatholakala okuyi-RC noma i-beta ongathola ngayo izici ezintsha nokusiza ekutholeni amaphutha.
Ungafaka lokhu ngemiyalo elandelayo:
sudo snap install nitrokey-app --candidate
sudo snap install nitrokey-app --beta
Futhi yilokho, ungaqala ukusebenzisa idivayisi yakho ekusatshalalisweni kweLinux.