I-Proxmox VE iyindawo evulekile yokwenza iseva yomthombo ovulekile, esekelwe ku-Debian, enenguqulo eguquliwe ye-Ubuntu LTS Kernel.
Yembulwa ngo-lUkukhishwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-Proxmox Virtual Environment 7.3, inguqulo lapho inani elikhulu lezinguquko lisetshenziswe khona, okukhona izibuyekezo zesifanekiso, ukuthuthukiswa kosekelo, ukulungiswa kweziphazamisi nokunye okugqamayo.
Kulabo abangazi nge-Proxmox VE, kufanele bazi ukuthi lokhu kusatshalaliswa inikeza izindlela zokuqalisa uhlelo lweseva yezinga lezimboni ngokuphathwa okusekelwe kuwebhu, okuklanyelwe ukuphatha amakhulu noma izinkulungwane zemishini ebonakalayo.
Phakathi kwezici zesixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu: ukusekelwa kwekhonsoli evikelekile ye-VNC; ukulawulwa kokufinyelela okusekelwe endimeni kuzo zonke izinto ezitholakalayo (i-VM, isitoreji, ama-node, njll.); ukusekelwa kwezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokufakazela ubuqiniso (i-MS ADS, i-LDAP, i-Linux PAM, ubuqiniso be-Proxmox VE).
Izici ezintsha eziphambili ze-Proxmox Virtual Environment 7.3
Le nguqulo entsha ye-Proxmox VE 7.3 ifika ivunyelaniswe namaphakheji esisekelo se-Debian 11.5. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuhlongozwa i-Linux kernel 5.15.74, kodwa umsebenzisi uphinde anikezwe ithuba lokukwazi ukuthuthukela enguqulweni engu-5.19 ngokuzikhethela.
Olunye ushintsho olugqamayo enguqulweni entsha ukuthi i ikhono lokuxhuma amadivaysi e-USB axhunyiwe ashisayo emishinini ebonakalayo, Ngaphezu kokwengezwa ukwesekwa kokudlulisela phambili kumadivayisi e-USB angu-14 emshinini we-virtual. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, imishini ebonakalayo isebenzisa umshayeli we-USB weqemu-xhci. Ukuphathwa okuthuthukisiwe kokudlulisela amadivayisi we-PCIe emishinini ebonakalayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, kuphinde kuphawulwe ukuthi i-sUsekelo lokuqala lwe-Cluster Resource schedule (CRS), esesha ama-node amasha adingekayo ukuze atholakale futhi isebenzisa i-TOPSIS (I-Technique ye-Order of Preference ngokufana ne-Ideal Solution) ukukhetha amakhandidethi afaneleke kakhulu, kucatshangelwa inkumbulo nezidingo ze-vCPU.
Singakuthola futhi lokho i-utility proxmox-offline-mirror isetshenziswe ukudala izibuko zasendaweni kusukela kumakhosombe ephakheji we-Proxmox ne-Debian, angasetshenziswa ukubuyekeza amasistimu kunethiwekhi yangaphakathi engakwazi ukufinyelela ku-inthanethi, noma amasistimu angawodwa ngokuphelele (ngokwenza isibuko idrayivu ye-USB).
La isixhumi esibonakalayo sewebhu manje sinamandla okuhlanganisa omaka kumasistimu wezihambeli ukwenza lula ukusesha kwabo nokuhlanganisa. Isixhumi esibonakalayo esithuthukisiwe sokubuka izitifiketi.
Kungeziwe izifanekiso ezintsha zesitsha ukuze AlmaLinux 9, Alpine 3.16, Centos 9 Stream, Fedora 36, Fedora 37, OpenSUSE 15.4, Rocky Linux 9, kanye no-Ubuntu 22.10, kanye nezifanekiso ezibuyekeziwe ze-Gentoo ne-ArchLinux.
Of ezinye izinguquko ezigqamile:
- Kunikezwe ikhono lokwengeza isitoreji sasendaweni (i-zpool enegama elifanayo) kumanodi amaningi. Ukuboniswa okuthuthukisiwe kwamafomethi ayinkimbinkimbi ku-api-viewer.
- I-ZFS isekela ubuchwepheshe be-dRAID (Distributed Spare RAID)
- Kubuyekeziwe i-QEMU 7.1, LXC 5.0.0, ZFS 2.1.6, Ceph 17.2.5 (“Quincy”), kanye ne-Ceph 16.2.10 (“Pacific”).
- Ukubophezela okulula kwama-processor cores emishinini ebonakalayo (kusetshenziswa isethi yomsebenzi).
- Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Proxmox Mobile lubuyekeziwe ukuze lusebenzise uhlaka lwe-Flutter 3.0 futhi luhambisana ne-Android 13.
- Inguqulo entsha enkulu ye-LXC 5.0.0
Ukutholwa kwemodi yeqembu eqinile, ngokubheka ngokusobala uhlobo lwe/sys/fs/cgroup - Izikhwezi ezibophezelayo manje sezisetshenziswa ngokuqondile esitsheni esisebenzayo
- Isiphazamisi esilungisiwe lapho uhlanganisa isiqukathi esikhiyiwe: akusadali ukumisa okungenalutho, kodwa kwehluleke ngendlela efanele.
- Ukuthuthukiswa kokutholwa kwenguqulo ye-systemd ngaphakathi kweziqukathi
- Amavolumu manje ahlala engasebenzi uma ephumelele
move_volume, hhayi kuphela uma umthamo womthombo uzosuswa: izabelo ezilengayo ze-krbd ziyavinjelwa. - Ukuthuthukiswa kokuqamba amapharamitha we-WebAuthn ku-GUI.
- Khulisa usayizi wekhodi ye-OpenID: Ukusekelwa kwe-Azure AD njengomhlinzeki we-OpenID.
- Ukusekelwa kwezinguqulo ezintsha zokusabalalisa:
- I-Fedora 37 kanye nokulungiselela ama-38
- Devuan 12 Daedalus
- Ukulungiselela Ubuntu 23.04
Ekugcineni, uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho Mayelana nale nguqulo entsha yokusabalalisa, ungabheka imininingwane kusimemezelo. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
I-Proxmox VE 7.3 Ukulanda Nokusekela
IProxmox VE 7.3 isiyatholakala ukulanda kuwebhusayithi yayo ngokusemthethweni, usayizi wesithombe sokufakwa kwe-iso ngu-1.1 GB. Isixhumanisi yilokhu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi le Proxmox Server Solutions inikeza ukwesekwa kwebhizinisi kusuka ku- € 80 ngonyaka ngeprosesa ngayinye.