Ithimba le-University of Minnesota lichaze isisusa sokuzama nge-Linux kernel

Iqembu labacwaningi abavela eNyuvesi yaseMinnesota, ukwamukelwa kwakhe kwezinguquko kusanda kuvinjelwa nguGreg Kroah-Hartman, uthumele incwadi evulekile yokuxolisa futhi ichaza nezizathu zemisebenzi yabo.

Ukuvinjelwa bekufanele ngenxa ye- iqembu beliphenya ubuthakathaka lapho kubuyekezwa ama-patches angenayos futhi uhlole ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuya emnyangweni wezinguquko ngobungozi obufihliwe. Ngemuva kokuthola isichibi esingabazekayo kwelinye lamalungu eqembu ngesisombululo esingenangqondo, bekucatshangwa ukuthi abacwaningi baphinde bazama ukuzama onjiniyela be-kernel.

Njengoba ukuhlolwa okunjalo kungahle kube yingozi kwezokuphepha futhi kuthathe isikhathi sabagibeli, kwanqunywa ukuthi kuvinjelwe ukwamukelwa kwezinguquko futhi kuthunyelwe zonke iziqeshana ezamukelwe ngaphambilini ukuze zibuyekezwe.

Encwadini yakho evulekile, amalungu eqembu athi imisebenzi yawo ibigqugquzelwa kuphela ngaphandle kwezinhloso ezinhle kanye nesifiso sokwenza ngcono inqubo yokubuyekeza wezinguquko ezikhomba nokususa ubuthakathaka.

Iqembu belilokhu lifunda izinqubo eziholela ekuveleni kokukhubazeka iminyaka eminingi futhi lisebenza ngenkuthalo ukukhomba nokuqeda ubungozi ku-kernel ye-Linux. Ama-patches ayi-190 afakelwe ukubuyekezwa okusha kuthiwa asemthethweni, alungisa izingqinamba ezikhona, futhi awanazo izimbungulu zamabomu noma ubungozi obufihliwe.

Uphenyo olwethusayo lokukhuthaza ukuba sengozini okufihliwe lwenziwa ngo-Agasti wonyaka owedlule lwazigcina ekuthumeleni izigaxa ezintathu zezinambuzane, okungekho kuzo olwenza lwe-kernel codebase.

Umsebenzi ohlobene nalawa ma-patches wawukhawulelwe ezingxoxweni kuphela, futhi ukukhushulwa kwama-patch kwamiswa esigabeni esisodwa ngaphambi kokuthi izinguquko zengezwe kwi-Git.

Ikhodi yamachashazi amathathu ayinkinga isazonikezwa, ngoba lokhu kuzodalula ubuso balabo abenze ukubuyekezwa kokuqala (imininingwane izovezwa ngemuva kokuthola imvume yabathuthukisi abangavumanga izimbungulu).

Umthombo oyinhloko wocwaningo bekungewona owethu ama-patches, kepha ukuhlaziywa kwezimagqabhagqabha zabanye abantu ezake zanezelwa ku-kernel, ngenxa yobuthakathaka obuvelayo kamuva. Ithimba le-University of Minnesota alihlangene nokwengeza lezi zigcawu.

Kwafundwa izingqimba zezinkinga ezingama-138 ezinikeza iziphazamisi, kwathi uma kushicilelwa imiphumela yocwaningo, zonke izimbungulu ezihlobene zazilungisiwe, noma ngabe iqembu labacwaningi lalibandakanyeka.

Abaphenyi bayazisola ngokusebenzisa indlela engafanele ukwenza lelicwaningo. Iphutha kwaba ukuthi uphenyo lwenziwa ngaphandle kwemvume futhi ngaphandle kokwazisa umphakathi. Isizathu salo msebenzi ofihliwe kwakuyisifiso sokufeza ubumsulwa besilingo, ngoba isaziso sasingadonsela ukunaka ngokwehlukana kuzimagqabhagqabha nokuhlolwa kwazo, hhayi ngendlela ejwayelekile.

Ngesikhathi inhloso bekuwukwenza ngcono ukuphepha okuyisisekelo, Abaphenyi manje sebebonile ukuthi ukusebenzisa umphakathi njengengulube yegugu kwakungalungile futhi akulungile. Ngasikhathi sinye, abacwaningi baqinisekisa ukuthi abasoze bahlukumeza umphakathi ngamabomu futhi ngeke bavumele ukwethulwa kobungozi obusha kukhodi yokusebenza ye-kernel.

Ngokuqondene nesiqeshana esingelona iqiniso esisebenze njengesikhubekiso sokuphahlazeka, asihlobene nocwaningo lwangaphambilini futhi sihlobene nephrojekthi entsha ehlose ukudala amathuluzi wokuthola izimbungulu ngokuzenzakalela ezivela njengomphumela wokungeza ezinye izingqimba.

Leli qembu manje selizama ukuthola izindlela zokubuyela entuthukweni futhi lihlose ukwakha ubudlelwano balo neLinux Foundation kanye nomphakathi wonjiniyela, nokufakazela ukubaluleka kwalo ekwenzeni ngcono ukuphepha kwe-kernel nokuveza isifiso sokusebenza kanzima ukuze kube ngcono. .

UGreg Kroah-Hartman ukuphendule lokho umkhandlu wezobuchwepheshe we ILinux Foundation ithumele incwadi e-University of Minnesota ngoLwesihlanu ichaza izenzo ezithile ezizothathwa ukubuyisa ukwethembeka eqenjini. Kuze kuphele lezi zenzo, akukho okuzodingidwa okwamanje.

Umthombo: https://l25kml.org