Muva nje kukhishwe inguqulo entsha yeRaspbian esivele itholakala ukuthi ingalandwa futhi ifakwe kwi-Raspberry Pi yakho. Ngokusebenzisa isitatimende lokhu okusha phuthukisa okuqukethe ukulungiswa kwamaphutha okumbalwa.
I-Raspbian uhlelo olusemthethweni lwe-Raspberry Pi, Lokhu uhlelo olususelwa kuDebian yakhelwe ikakhulukazi le khompyutha encane ephaketheni. Ngokobuchwepheshe uhlelo olusebenzayo luyisikhumulo se-Debian armhf esingekho emthethweni se-Raspberry Pi processor (CPU), ngokusekelwa okuhle.
Ukusatshalaliswa sebenzisa i-LXDE njengedeskithophu neChromium njengesiphequluli sewebhu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqukethe amathuluzi wokuthuthuka afana ne-IDLE yolimi lohlelo lwePython noma lweScratch, nezibonelo ezahlukahlukene zemidlalo esebenzisa amamojula wePygame.
Si Beza ukusebenzisa lokhu kusatshalaliswa kwe-Raspberry Pi, bazokukhumbula lokho ekuqaleni kwalokhu kumane nje kusibeka ngaphakathi kwendawo yedeskithophu ngaphandle kolwazi.
Ekusatshalalisweni okuningi kweLinux, lapho uqala ukungena ngemvume kusistimu, isikrini esamukelekayo ngisho nesilekeleli sokusetha sizosebenza.
Yini okusha kusibuyekezo esisha seRaspbian
Kungakho manje lesi sibuyekezo esisha seRaspbian sifaka isethaphu wizadi, lokhu kuzosebenza njalo lapho iRaspbian iqalwa okokuqala, le wizadi izoqondisa umsebenzisi ngokuzenzakalela ekusebenzeni okuyisisekelo ukumiswa kwesistimu.
Futhi kulesi sibuyekezo esisha izilungiselelo zendawo ongayifinyelela ngohlelo lokusetha olukhulu lwe-Raspberry Pi lwenza ukucushwa ngezindlela ezihlukile okufanele sizilungiselele ngakunye okunjengendawo, ikhibhodi, indawo yesikhathi kanye nezwe le-WiFi.
Ikhasi lokuqala le- iwizadi kufanele ikwenze kube lula kancane lokhu- Uma usukhethe izwe, iwizard izokukhombisa izilimi nezindawo zesikhathi ezisetshenziswe kulelo zwe.
Lapho ukhethe eyakho, iwizard kuzofanele linakekele zonke izinguquko ezidingekayo emhlabeni jikelele. Lokhu kufaka izwe le-WiFi, okufanele ulilungiselele ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ukuxhumana okungenantambo ku-Raspberry Pi 3B +.
Isoftware enconyiwe
Kulesi sibuyekezo esisha seRaspbian ithuluzi elisha elibizwa nge- "Software Enconyiwe" lifakiwe okuthi, njengoba igama layo likhombisa, yenze izincomo zezinhlelo zokusebenza esingazifaka kuRaspbian.
Kusukela ekubukeni kwabantu ngemuva kokuthuthukiswa kweRaspbian ukufakwa kwaleli thuluzi elisha kungasiza kakhulu. Ngokwalokho abakuphawulayo okulandelayo kwaleli thuluzi:
Eminyakeni yakamuva, izinkampani eziningana ezivela eceleni ziye zanikela ngokukhululekile ukuhlinzeka ngesoftware yabasebenzisi bePi, kwezinye izimo zinikeza amalayisense wamahhala wesoftware edinga imali yelayisense. Besihlala njalo sifaka lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza esithombeni sethu esijwayelekile, ngoba abantu kungenzeka bangaze bathole okunye, kepha mhlawumbe izinhlelo zokusebenza azinantshisekelo kubo bonke abasebenzisi.
Ukuzama ukugcina usayizi wesithombe uphansi nokugwema ukugcwalisa amamenyu ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingafunwa yiwo wonke umuntu, sethula uhlelo lwesoftware olunconyiwe ongaluthola kumenyu Yokuncamelayo.
Ekugcineni, kwezinye izinhlelo ezitholile izibuyekezo, sithole isiphequluli seChromium futhi kwenziwa ushintsho ngoba ungene esikhundleni sesibukeli sedokhumenti se-Xpdf ngohlelo olubizwa nge-qpdfView, okuyisibukeli esithuthukiswe kakhulu se-PDF.
Ine-interface yomsebenzisi yesimanjemanje, yenza amakhasi asheshe, futhi ilayishe kuqala futhi ilondoloze amakhasi wesikhathi esizayo ngenkathi ufunda, okufanele kusho ukuthi kunamakhefu ambalwa okulahlwa alinde ukulayishwa kwekhasi elilandelayo.
Landa iRaspbian
Si bafuna ukuthola le nguqulo entsha yeRaspbian Ungaya kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yephrojekthi ye-Raspberry Pi lapho isigaba sakho sokulanda sizokwazi ukuthola isithombe sesistimu.
Okwalabo abasebenzisi bamanje bokusabalalisa Ungenza ukuthuthuka ngemiyalo elandelayo:
Kumele bavule ukuphela bese begijima:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade