Iskripthi esizenzekelayo izipele

Sabelana nawe ngombhalo olungiselelwe omunye wabafundi bethu ukuwenza amakhophi wesipele ngokuzenzakalela. Elinye ithuba loku funda ukusebenzisa i Isikhumulo futhi athuthukise izikripthi ngezifiso. 🙂

Ukusebenza

• Yenza izipele usebenzisa umyalo we-rsync.
• Sebenzisa iskripthi se-bash.
• Uhlobo lwamanje luvumela ukusetshenziswa kwasendaweni kuphela.

Izidingo nokufakwa

Ukuze iskripthi sisebenze, uhlelo kufanele lube nohlelo lwe-gdialog.

Akudingi ukufakwa, mane ubeke iskripthi ku- $ HOME / .copies / directory. Le parameter itholakala ku-script_directory eguquguqukayo futhi ingashintshwa.

Ukukhetha izinkomba zomthombo nezokufika zekhophi

Enguqulweni yamanje bacacisiwe ngokuhlela umbhalo we-Copy.sh. Ifomethi esetshenzisiwe isebenzisa izinketho ze -acv kanye -delete.

Isibonelo:

rsync -acv - susa $ user_directory'directory_to_backup '$ target_directory

lapho sizongena khona esikhundleni se-directory_to_back negama lomkhombandlela olifunayo.

Okuguqukayo $ user_directory kunikezwe inani kuskripthi.

Okuguqukayo kwe- $ destination_directory kunikezwe inani elifundiwe kumakhophi.cfg

Ifayela lokumisa

Ifayela lokumisa libizwa ngokuthi ama-Copy.cfg futhi litholakala kumkhombandlela $ HOME / .copies /

Isakhiwo sefayela lokumisa

Ulayini wesibili ucacisa indawo yesipele:

#Isinqumo / imidiya / Iomega_HDD /

Izesekeli Zamafayela

Amafayela weskripthi se-Copy_ini.sh ahlola ukuthi ngabe izipele zenziwe yini ngesikhawu se-periodicity. Njengamanje ayikho ipharamitha kufayela lokumisa elizocacisa lokhu, okusethwe kuskripthi esifanayo nsuku zonke.

Ukushintsha inqubo yokusekelayo

1.- Faka ikron ngomyalo we-crontab -e ngendlela efanayo nale elandelayo:

# mh dom mon dow umyalo
0 20 * * * DISPLAY = »: 0 ″ ​​/home/user/.copies/copias.sh

Kulesi sibonelo, ukwenziwa kombhalo kuzokwethulwa emahoreni angama-20: 00 usuku ngalunye

2.- Faka ezinhlelweni ezizokwenziwa ekuqaleni iskripthi copy_ini.sh esibonisa indlela ephelele yaso