Zimbalwa izinsuku ezedlule umemezele ukukhishwa kwenguqulo entsha ye ukusatshalaliswa kweLinux okudumile, I-KaliLinux 2022.2, yakhelwe ukuhlola amasistimu ngobungozi, ukwenza ucwaningo, ukuhlaziya ulwazi oluyinsalela, nokuhlonza imiphumela yokuhlasela kwabangeneleli.
Kali kufaka phakathi iqoqo eliphelele lamathuluzi ochwepheshe bezokuphepha bekhompyutha, kusukela ekuhlolweni kohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu nokuhlola ukungena kwenethiwekhi okungenantambo kuya kubafundi be-RFID. Ikhithi ihlanganisa iqoqo lokuxhaphaza kanye namathuluzi okuvikela akhethekile angaphezu kuka-300 njenge-Aircrack, i-Maltego, i-SAINT, i-Kismet, i-Bluebugger, i-Btcrack, i-Btscanner, i-Nmap, i-p0f.
I-Kali Linux 2022.2 Izici Ezintsha Eziyinhloko
Kule nguqulo entsha eyethulwa, kugqanyiswe ukuthi isikhala somsebenzisi se I-GNOME ibuyekezelwe kunguqulo 42, kanye nenguqulo entsha yedeshi-to-dokhi inikwe amandla kanye Netimu Ezikhanyayo Nezimnyama ezibuyekeziwe.
Ideski I-KDE Plasma ibuyekezelwe kunguqulo 5.24, Ngaphezu kwalokho, insiza ye-Xfce Tweaks inikeza ithuba lokuvumela iphaneli entsha eyenziwe lula yamadivayisi e-ARM okuthi, ngokungafani nephaneli ye-Xfce evamile, ivumelane nezikrini ezincane ezinokulungiswa okuphansi (isibonelo, 800 × 480).
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuvela ukuthi wengeze izithonjana ezintsha ze-bivil-winrm ne-bloodhound, nezithonjana ezibuyekeziwe ze-nmap, ffaf, ne-edb-debugger. I-KDE ne-GNOME zihlinzeka ngezithonjana zazo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile ze-GUI.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, kuphinde kuqashelwe ukuthi amafayela ayisisekelo okucushwa ku-directory / etc/skel akopishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kumkhombandlela wasekhaya, kodwa ngaphandle kokufaka amafayela akhona.
I- inguqulo ebuyekeziwe ye-Win-Kex (I-Windows + Kali Desktop EXperience) ukuze isebenze ku-Windows endaweni ye-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux (WSL2) lapho i- ikhono lokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GUI njengempande usebenzisa i-sudo.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Izinketho ezinwetshiwe zokusebenza ku-console.
- Amaphakheji we-python3-pip kanye ne-python3-virtualenv afakiwe.
- Kushintshwe kancane ukugqamisa kwe-syntax ye-zsh.
- Kungezwe izinketho zokuqedela ngokuzenzakalela zika-John The Ripper.
- Kusetshenziswe ukugqanyiswa kohlobo lwefayela kumaphakethe wensiza (uhlu lwamagama, izinsiza zeWindows, i-Powersploit).
- Amathuluzi okusebenza ngezifinyezo ohlelweni lwamafayela e-Btrfs engeziwe: ukwakhiwa kwesithombe esishuthwe ebhuthini, ukuhlola okuhlukile kwesithombe esifinyeziwe, ukuboniswa kokuqukethwe, nokudala izifinyezo ezizenzakalelayo.
- Izinsiza ezintsha:
- I-BruteShark iwuhlelo lokuhlola ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi nokugqamisa idatha ebucayi njengamaphasiwedi.
- I-Evil-WinRM : Igobolondo le-WinRM.
- I-Hakrawler iyi-bot yokusesha yokuthola amaphuzu okungena nezinsiza.
- I-Httpx isethi yamathuluzi e-HTTP.
- I-LAPSDumper - Igcina amaphasiwedi e-LAPS (Isixazululo Sephasiwedi Yomphathi Wendawo)
- I-PhpSploit iwuhlaka lokungena olukude.
- I-PEDump - Idala ukulahlwa kwamafayela asebenzisekayo we-Win32.
- I-SentryPeer - i-honeypot ye-VoIP.
- I-Sparrow-wifi – i-Wi-Fi analyzer.
- i-wifipumpkin3 iwuhlaka lokudala izindawo zokufinyelela eziyidumi.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Ukukhishwa kwe-NetHunter 2022.2 kulungiselelwe, indawo yamadivayisi eselula asuselwa kungxenyekazi ye-Android enamathuluzi akhethiwe wokuhlola amasistimu okuba sengozini.
Ukusebenzisa i-NetHunter, kungenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuqaliswa kokuhlaselwa okuqondile kumadivayisi eselula, isibonelo, ngokulingisa ukusebenza kwemishini ye-USB (i-BadUSB ne-HID Keyboard - ukulingisa i-adaptha yenethiwekhi ye-USB engasetshenziselwa ukuhlasela kwe-MITM, noma ikhibhodi ye-USB eyenza uhlamvu esikhundleni) nokudala izindawo zokufinyelela mbumbulu (MANA Evil Access Point).
I-NetHunter ifaka endaweni ejwayelekile yeplathifomu ye-Android ngendlela yesithombe se-chroot esebenzisa inguqulo eguqulelwe ngokukhethekile ye-Kali Linux. Inguqulo entsha inikeza ithebhu entsha ye-WPS Attacks ekuvumela ukuthi usebenzise umbhalo we-OneShot ukuze wenze ukuhlasela okuhlukahlukene ku-WPS.
Ekugcineni, uma unentshisekelo yokwazi kabanzi ngakho, ungaxhumana nemininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Landa bese uthola iKali Linux 2022.2
Kulabo abanentshisekelo yokuthola le nguqulo entsha, kufanele bazi ukuthi izinhlobo ezimbalwa zezithombe ze-iso zilungiselelwe ukudawuniloda okungu-471 MB, 2.8 GB, 3.5 GB kanye no-9.4 GB ngosayizi.
Izakhiwo ziyatholakala ku-i386, x86_64, izakhiwo ze-ARM (i-armhf ne-armel, i-Raspberry Pi, i-Banana Pi, i-ARM Chromebook, i-Odroid). Ideskithophu ye-Xfce ihlinzekwa ngokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa i-KDE, i-GNOME, i-MATE, i-LXDE, ne-Enlightenment e17 iyakhethwa.