Muva nje sabelana lapha kubhulogi inothi lokukhululwa fedora 36 beta, lapho sabelana khona kancane mayelana nezinguquko ezisetshenziswe kule nguqulo entsha.
Umsebenzi ku-Fedora awukhawulelwe ezinguqulweni ezintsha kuphela, kodwa kukhona nezinhlelo zesikhathi esizayo mayelana nezinguquko nentuthuko ezosetshenziswa ezinguqulweni zakamuva futhi kusesimweni lapho ku-Fedora 37, ukwesekwa kwe-UEFI kuhlelwe ukuthi kudluliselwe esigabeni sezidingo eziyisibopho zokufaka ukusatshalaliswa kunkundla ye-x86_64.
Kushiwo lokho ikhono lokuqala izindawo ezifakwe ngaphambilini kumasistimu I-BIOS ifa izogcina isikhashana, kodwa ukufakwa okusha okungeyona i-UEFI ngeke kusasekelwa.
Ku-Fedora 39 noma kamuva, kulindeleke ukuthi ukusekelwa kwe- I-BIOS isuswe ngokuphelele. Isicelo sokushintsha i-Fedora 37 sithunyelwe ngu-Ben Cotton, uMphathi Wohlelo lwe-Fedora kwa-Red Hat. Ushintsho alukabuyekezwa yi-FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), enesibopho sengxenye yezobuchwepheshe yokuthuthukiswa kokusatshalaliswa kwe-Fedora.
Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezisuselwe kuzingxenyekazi ze-Intel zithunyelwe nge-UEFI kusukela ngo-2005. Ngo-2020, i-Intel yayeka ukusekelwa kwe-BIOS kumasistimu amaklayenti nezinkundla zesikhungo sedatha. Nokho, Ukuphela kosekelo lwe-BIOS kungase kubangele ukungakwazi ukufaka i-Fedora kwamanye amakhompyutha ama-laptops nama-PC akhishwe ngaphambi kuka-2013. Izingxoxo zangaphambilini ziphinde zasho ukungakwazi ukufaka ezinhlelweni ze-BIOS kuphela, kodwa ukusekelwa kwe-UEFI sekwengezwe ezindaweni ze-AWS. Ukusekelwa kwe-UEFI kungeziwe futhi ku-libvirt kanye ne-Virtualbox, kodwa akukabi ngokuzenzakalelayo (kuhlelelwe i-Virtualbox egatsheni le-7.0).
Ukuphela kokusekelwa kwe-BIOS ku-Fedora kuzonciphisa inani lezingxenye ezisetshenzisiwe ngesikhathi sokuqalisa nokufakwa, izosusa ukwesekwa kwe-VESA, kuzokwenza kube lula ukufakwa futhi kunciphise izindleko zabasebenzi ukuze kugcinwe i-bootloader nokwakhiwa kokufakwa, njengoba i-UEFI inikeza izixhumanisi ezijwayelekile ezihlanganisiwe futhi i-BIOS idinga ukuhlolwa kwenketho ngayinye.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, singaphawula inothi mayelana Inqubekelaphambili Yokuthuthukisa Isifaki Se-Anaconda, ethuthwayo isuka kulabhulali ye-GTK iyiswa kusixhumi esibonakalayo esisha esakhelwe phezu kwesisekelo sobuchwepheshe bewebhu futhi sivumela isilawuli kude ngesiphequluli sewebhu. Esikhundleni senqubo edidayo yokuphatha ukufaka ngesikrini ngesifinyezo sezenzo ezenziwe (Isifinyezo Sokufaka), iwizadi yokufaka yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo iyathuthukiswa. Iwizadi yathuthukiswa kusetshenziswa izingxenye ze-PatternFly futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ungagxili ukunaka kwakho emisebenzini eminingana ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa ukuphula ukufakwa nokuxazulula izinkinga zemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ibe yizinyathelo ezincane, ezilula ezenziwa ngokulandelana.
Olunye ushintsho esinayo ye-Fedora 37 iyisincomo sokuthi abanakekeli yeka amaphakheji wokwakha we-i686 architecture uma isidingo samaphakheji anjalo singabazeka noma singaholela ekumoshweni okukhulu kwesikhathi noma izinsiza. Isincomo asisebenzi kumaphakheji asetshenziswa njengokuncika kwamanye amaphakheji noma asetshenziswe kumongo we-"multilib" ukwenza izinhlelo ezingamabhithi angu-32 zisebenze ezindaweni ezingamabhithi angu-64.
Ngaphandle kwalokho isakhiwo se-ARMv7, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-ARM32 noma i-armhfp, ihlelelwe ukuthi isetshenziswe ku-Fedora 37. Yonke imizamo yokuthuthukisa amasistimu e-ARM ihlelelwe ukuthi igxile ekwakhiweni kwe-ARM64 (Aarch64).
Izizathu zokuqeda ukusekelwa kwe-ARMv7 zibalulwe njengokusuka okuvamile ekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo ze-32-bit, njengoba ezinye zezokuphepha ezintsha ze-Fedora nezithuthukisi zokusebenza zitholakala kuphela kuma-architecture angama-64-bit.
Kuze kube manje, i-ARMv7 kube ingeyokugcina ukwakhiwa kwe-32-bit esekelwe ngokugcwele e-Fedora (izindawo zokugcina zezakhiwo ze-i686 zanqanyulwa ngo-2019, kushiya kuphela amakhosombe omtapo wezincwadi amaningi ezindaweni ze-x86_64).
Okokugcina uma unesifiso sokwazi okwengeziwe ngakho, ungabheka imininingwane Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ngenhlanhla lena yi-Linux futhi ngenhlanhla singasebenzisa ama-distros amaningi ahlukene asebenzayo futhi azosebenza nama-bios.
Ngithanda i-Linux Fedora 37 Operating System ikakhulukazi i-Gnome ne-LXDE. Sicela uqhubeke nokusekela ama-bio amadala ekusabalaliseni kwe-LXDE.
Ngikubonga kusengaphambili ngokunakwa kwakho ngomusa, usizo nokuphendula ngokushesha.