Bethela amafayela akho ngeTomb

La ukuphepha, namuhla njengenjwayelo, kuyisici okufanele usicabangele, ikakhulukazi lapho i- imininingwane yobudala liyanda, ngoba namuhla imininingwane ibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kukhona labo traffic ngemininingwane yakho ngaphandle kwakho uqaphele okungakholeki iskalotl Usishiya singakhulumi futhi ngomunye wabafundisi bakhe abasebenza kancane kancane. Uma unentshisekelo yokuvikela imininingwane yakho kusuka emehlweni abonayo, lokhu kwenzelwe wena.

Njengoba sekushiwo, ezokuphepha yinto okufanele sonke siyicabangele, kungaba sekhaya, emsebenzini noma esikoleni, uma imininingwane yethu iwela ezandleni ezingafanele kungasinika ubunzima.

Njengamanje kunezicelo ezingenakubalwa zokugcina idatha yethu iphephile, kunezixazululo ezinjenge I-GPG ebethela amafayela akho isebenzisa okhiye ababili, eyodwa eyimfihlo (eyakho kuphela) nomunye umphakathi (wabantu ofuna ukufinyelela kudatha yakho) kukhona nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezikuvumela ukuthi ubethele ukwahlukanisa, amadrayivu anzima, amadivayisi akhishwayo, njll. , phakathi kwethu singathola i-EncFS noma edumile kepha hhayi mahhala I-TrueCrypt.

Kulokhu okuthunyelwe ngifuna ukukwazisa Ithuna, i-crypto gravedigger. Ithuna liyi-100% yesicelo samahhala esakhiwe nguJaromil obuye abe nesibopho ngemuva kwe-distro ye-GNU / Linux UDyne: i-bolic.

I-Tomb ikuvumela ukuthi ubhale izinkomba, ezingathunyelwa ngokuphepha noma kusitoreji sangaphandle noma kunethiwekhi. Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu zamathuna ukuthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. I-Tomb ikhiqiza izinkomba ezifihliwe (amathuna), lezi zinkomba zingavulwa kuphela kusetshenziswa ukhiye ovikelwe ne-password ekhethwe ngumsebenzisi.

Okhiye abenziwe ithuna lamathuna ngalinye (futhi kufanele) bahanjiswe banikeze ukuphepha okukhulu, ngokwesibonelo, ungakha ithuna bese ugcine ukhiye walo kwimemori yakho ye-usb ukukhulisa ukuphepha.

Ukufakwa

Uma usebenzisa i-Debian noma i-derivatives, engeza okubekiwe ku /etc/apt/souces.list

sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

futhi ekugcineni kwefayela ungeza imigqa elandelayo okuyi-repository

i-deb http://apt.dyne.org/ubuntu Dyne main

i-deb-src http://apt.dyne.org/ubuntu Dyne main

Ngemuva kwalokho silanda bese sengeza okhiye bokugcina

wget http://apt.dyne.org/software.pub
gpg --port software.pub sudo apt-key engeza ~ / .gnupg / pubring.gpg

Manje kusele kuphela ukuvuselela amakhosombe nokufaka

Sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get ukufaka ithuna

Lapha imiyalo yokufaka ku-Arch

https://aur.archlinux.org/packages.php?ID=48257

Ukusetshenziswa kwethuna

Njengoba sibonile, ithuna lisivumela ukuthi sakhe amathuna, okungeyona nje izinkomba ezifihliwe (amafolda). Lezi zinkomba azifundeki ngaphandle kokuthi zivulwe kusetshenziswa ukhiye owenziwe amathuna lapho kwakhiwa ithuna. Sizokwakha ithuna ukuze kucace bha.

Ukugwema ukulahleka kusakhiwo senkomba sizokwenza zonke izibonelo kuDeskithophu, ngakho-ke esigungwini siguqula umkhombandlela:

cd / home / your_user / Desktop

Manje siqhubeka nokwakha amathuna.

Ukuze siphephe, kufanele sisebenzise ukwahlukaniswa kokushintshana ngaphambi kokudala ithuna noma ukungena kulo ngaphandle kokuthi kubethelwe ngokushintshanisa kwethu.

I-sudo swapoff-ithuna lakha -ingcwaba lakha -s 1024 --ignore-swap my_tomb

Kumyalo wesibonelo inketho –ignore-swap yengezwa ngoba ngokwethuna okuzenzakalelayo akuvumeli ukudala amathuna ngaphandle kokubethelwa kokushintshaniswa.

Manje kuzovela iwindi likucela iphasiwedi yokwenza ukwakheka kwengcwaba ngeSudo.

Sifaka iphasiwedi yethu futhi sizobona okulandelayo esibulalayo:

Kulesi skrini sibona ukuthi ukhiye wemfihlo uyenziwa futhi usicela ukuthi sigcine ikhompyutha imatasa yenza eminye imisebenzi nokuthi ungasheshisa inqubo ngokuhambisa igundane emibuthanweni.

Lapho siqeda ukudala ukhiye, sizocelwa iphasiwedi yokuyivikela futhi esizoyisebenzisa kamuva ukuvula ithuna.

Lesi senzo siyaphindwa ukuqinisekisa ukhiye.

Manje isitshela ukuthi isiqedile ukudala ithuna nokhiye nge-password yalo, sizothola amafayili ambalwa enkombeni yamanje, elinye libhalwe igama elithi my_tomb.tomb (okuyinkomba ebethelwe) nelinye elinegama my_tomb.tomb. key (okuyisihluthulelo sokuvula ithuna).

Ngalesi simiso sokhiye namaphasiwedi sithola ukuvikelwa okuphindwe kabili, ngoba uma ukhiye uwela ezandleni ezingafanele, ngeke ukwazi ukufinyelela ethuneni lethu uma ungenayo iphasiwedi futhi ngendlela efanayo uma uthole iphasiwedi ngaphandle ukhiye, ngeke ukwazi ukubona okuqukethwe ethuneni.

Manje ithuna lethu selilungile, kepha njengefayela elingafundeki njengoba libethelwe, sivula ithuna:

Uma ukhiye usesenkombeni efanayo neyethuna (akunconyiwe)

ithuna livulekile / indlela_ya_liba / ithuna_lama_t_the_tomb ithuna livulekile / ikhaya / i -user/Desktop/key/my_tomb.tomb

Uma ukhiye utholakala kwenye indawo, ngokwesibonelo ku-USB stick (kunconywe kakhulu)

ithuna -k / indlela eya okhiye / igama-lekhiye livulekile / indlela eya ethuneni / igama-lethuna -k /media/usb_device/my_tomb.tomb-key open / home / usuario / Desk / key / mi_tumba.tomb

Izosicela iphasiwedi esiyabela ukhiye

Ngemuva kokufaka i-password sizoba nedivayisi entsha ebizwa ngokuthi i-my_tomb.tomb lapho singangeza khona futhi sidale amafayela njengokungathi iyithuluzi lokugcina, ukuze sikwazi ukulifinyelela lisuka kumenyu yezindawo eGnome (angizange ngiyivivinye ku-KDE) noma kusuka kwideskithophu uma sisebenzise inketho yokukhombisa amadivayisi kwideskithophu.

Sivula ithuna lethu futhi njengoba sekushiwo, lizovela njengesiqondisi sedivayisi esusekayo, ukuze sikwazi ukwengeza amafayela kuso ngokusihudulela enkombeni noma ngokunamathisela okuthile okukopishwe kusuka kwenye indawo.

Manje, ukugcina amafayela ethu ayimfihlo ayimfihlo. Uzozibuza ukuthi sikwenza kanjani ukuvimba omunye umuntu ukuthi abone okuqukethwe yilo mkhombandlela, khona-ke kalula nje, sivale ithuna lethu ngale ndlela elandelayo:

ithuna eliseduze ithuna eliseduze / ikhaya / umsebenzisi / i-my_tomb

Isikhungo sizositshela ukuthi ithuna livaliwe nokuthi amathambo akho manje aphumule ngokuthula. Ngemuva kwalokho, yifayela lengcwaba elibethelwe kuphela elizohlala endaweni lapho silidale khona kepha ngaphandle kokufinyelela kokungaphakathi.

Amathuna kanye nokhiye bawo abafanayo ngamafayela akudingeki ukuthi atholakale kwikhompyutha yethu, ake sicabange ngokwesibonelo ukuthi sidinga ukuhambisa elinye lamathuna ethu siye kwelinye ikhompyutha, njengoba kulula njengokulithumela nge-ssh ukuyifaka kuseva yedatha emafini njenge-Owncloud, Rapidshare, UbuntuOne, njll noma uhambe nayo kwimemori ye-USB ukuze sikwazi ukufinyelela kudatha yethu noma yikuphi lapho sifuna khona, siqiniseke njalo ukuhambisa ukhiye ngokuphepha.

Umyalo wethuna unezinketho nezimpikiswano eziningana, nazi ezinye zazo

Izimpikiswano:

dala: dala i-FILE yethuna elisha kanye nezikhiye zalo
vula: vula ithuna elikhona FILE ENDAWENI
uhlu: bhala wonke amathuna avulekile noma amafayela ethuneni noma lelo elibizwa ngeFILE
vala: vala ithuna elibizwa ngeFILE (noma konke)
slam: vala ithuna le-FILE bese ubulala wonke ama-pids engiwasebenzisile
passwd: shintsha iphasiwedi yokhiye welinye ithuna FILE

Izinketho:

-s: ikhombisa usayizi wefayela lengcwaba ngesikhathi sokudalwa kwalo (ku-MB)
-k: indlela eya efayeleni ongayisebenzisa ukuvula ithuna
-n: ayicubunguli izingwegwe ezitholakala ethuneni
-o: izinketho ezikhethekile zokufaka (okuzenzakalelayo: rw, noatime, nodev)
-h: bonisa lolu sizo
-v: mayelana nenguqulo yethuluzi
-q: Qalisa buthule ngaphandle kokukhombisa imininingwane
-D: ikhombisa imininingwane (ukulungisa iphutha) yenqubo ngesikhathi sokuqala

Ngemininingwane engaphezulu thintana nencwajana yamathuna

ithuna lomuntu

Ithuna futhi linamathuluzi amahle kakhulu, elinye lawo kuyikhono lokufihla ukhiye esithombeni (inqubo eyaziwa njenge sthembisoukwengeza ukuphepha kwamathuna.

ithuna lokungcwaba / ipath/to/la/key/name_of_the_key.tomb.key /path/to/image.jpg tomb tomb -

Esizoba nawo ngenxa yalokho isithombe lapho kufihlwe khona ukhiye wethuna lethu futhi sizokwazi ukusula ukhiye owawungafihliwe.

Ngale ndlela elandelayo kukhishwa ukhiye ukuze sikwazi ukuvula ithuna lethu

ithuna ukukhipha / indlela / eya / kukhiye / i-tomb_name / indlela / eya / image.jpg ithuna exhume / ikhaya / umsebenzisi / i-Desktop / i-my_tomb /home/images/image.jpg

Manje sizothola emkhombeni esiwubonisayo (kulokhu i-Desktop) ifayela lokhiye.

Ukuze sisebenzise inketho yokungcwaba kuzofanele ukuthi sifakwe i-steghide, ngakho-ke sizoyifaka ngokulandelayo ku-Debian nakwezinye izinto.

sudo apt-get ukufaka i-steghide

Isiphetho

I-Tomb iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu elisinikeza ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka kudatha ethakazelisa thina kuphela futhi hhayi eyomunye umuntu, uma unentshisekelo yokuthi amafayela akho aphephe, kufanele uqale uhlolisise lolu hlobo lwesicelo, engicabanga ukuthi wonke umuntu kufanele enze.

Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe:

http://www.dyne.org/software/tomb/
https://n-1.cc/pg/blog/read/1091661/breve-manual-de-creacin-de-tumbas
https://github.com/dyne/Tomb/wiki/Advancedfeatures
http://lab.dyne.org/TombEs
http://steghide.sourceforge.net/
http://steghide.sourceforge.net/documentation/manpage_es.php