Okokufundisa II: Amaphakheji abalulekile e-Debian 12, MX 23 nokuningi
Kokuthunyelwe okudlule kulokhu, sabelane ngokujwayelekile isifundo sokuqala 3, mayelana nendlela yokuvuselela nge-terminal nokuthi imaphi amaphakheji awusizo ongawafaka ezinguqulweni ezintsha ezizinzile ze-Debian GNU/Linux kanye ne-MX Linux esanda kukhululwa. Okungukuthi, kulo nyaka I-Debian 12 Bookworm kanye ne-MX Linux 23 Libretto.
Futhi njengoba, kulesi sifundo sokuqala amaphakheji abegxile kakhulu ekugcwaliseni nasekuthuthukiseni uhlelo oluyisisekelo lwe-Debian/MX lomsebenzisi ojwayelekile we-GNU/Linux, manje kulokhu. Okokufundisa II sizogxila kulabo amaphakheji abalulekile kancane noma ajwayelekile okufanele nakanjani ifakwe kumsebenzisi othuthuke kakhudlwana, kokubili ekhaya nasehhovisi. Ukuze imisebenzi yakho yehhovisi yomuntu siqu noma yobungcweti ingakhava i-GNU/Linux Distro yakho kukhompuyutha yakho yamanje, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi indala noma yintsha kangakanani.
Lungiselela i-MX-21 / Debian-11: Amaphakheji Engeziwe Ngezigaba - Ingxenye 2
Kepha, ngaphambi kokuqala ukufunda lokhu okuthunyelwe mayelana nalesi Sifundo esisha nesisebenzayo II "amaphakheji abalulekile azofakwa ku-Debian 12 naku-MX 23", sincoma i okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini okuhlobene ukuze ufunde kamuva:
Uhlu lwamaphakheji abalulekile e-Debian 12 ne-MX 23
Imiyalo nama-oda wephakheji ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngokugcwele
Khumbula ukuthi, njengasesifundweni esedlule nakwesilandelayo, i uhlu lwamaphakheji ozowasho, anamagama azo abuyekeziwe, futhi aphakanyiswe futhi anconywe izigaba zokusetshenziswa noma izinjongo/imisebenzi, Akudingekile ukuthi zifakwe zonke ngesikhathi esisodwa, okungukuthi, ndawonye.
Into ekahle noma ekahle kungaba ukufunda komunye nomunye wabo., ezakho nokuthi zingasetshenziswa kanjani, kungaba ngemibhalo eku-inthanethi, njengokuthi Amakhasi we-Debian noma i Uhlu lwamaphakheji we-Debian azinzile noma amanye amawebhusayithi. Ukuze bese unquma ukuthi kungaba usizo ngempela noma kudingekile esikhathini esizayo noma esikhathini esizayo ohlelweni lwakho olufakiwe olusekelwe ku-Debian 12 Bookworm.
Futhi lokhu okulandelayo:
Ukusekelwa kwevidiyo nomsindo
sudo apt install xserver-xorg-video-all libva-drm2 libva-glx2 libva-wayland2 libva-x11-2 libva2
sudo apt install ffmpeg ffmpegthumbs ffmpegthumbnailer sound-icons lame libdvdnav4 libdvdread8 libfaac0 libmad0 libmp3lame0 libquicktime2 libstdc++5 libxvidcore4 twolame vorbis-tools x264 gstreamer1.0-alsa gstreamer1.0-adapter-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-autogain-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-convolver-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-crystalizer-pulseeffects gstreamer1.0-espeak gstreamer1.0-fdkaac gstreamer1.0-gl gstreamer1.0-nice gstreamer1.0-pipewire gstreamer1.0-x gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad gstreamer1.0-plugins-bad-apps gstreamer1.0-plugins-base gstreamer1.0-plugins-good gstreamer1.0-plugins-rtp gstreamer1.0-plugins-ugly gstreamer1.0-pocketsphinx gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio gstreamer1.0-tools gstreamer1.0-vaapi gstreamer1.0-wpe intel-gpu-tools i965-va-driver radeontool radeontopUkusekelwa kwehhovisi ezingeni le-SW/HW
sudo apt install fonts-arabeyes fonts-cantarell fonts-freefarsi fonts-liberation fonts-lyx fonts-mathjax fonts-oflb-asana-math fonts-opensymbol fonts-sil-gentium fonts-stix myspell-es ooo-thumbnailer xfonts-intl-arabic xfonts-intl-asian xfonts-intl-chinese xfonts-intl-chinese-big xfonts-intl-european xfonts-intl-japanese xfonts-intl-japanese-big ttf-ancient-fonts ttf-anonymous-pro ttf-bitstream-vera ttf-sjfonts ttf-staypuft ttf-summersby ttf-tagbanwa libreoffice libreoffice-dmaths libreoffice-gnome libreoffice-gtk3 libreoffice-help-es libreoffice-java-common libreoffice-l10n-es libreoffice-report-builder-bin libreoffice-style-breeze libreoffice-style-colibre libreoffice-style-elementary libreoffice-style-sifr libreoffice-texmaths mythes-es pdfarranger pdftk
sudo apt install cups cups-backend-bjnp cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client cups-common cups-core-drivers cups-daemon cups-ipp-utils cups-filters cups-pdf cups-ppdc cups-server-common printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-hpcups python3-cups python3-cupshelpers foomatic-db-compressed-ppds foomatic-db-engine ghostscript-x gocr-tk gutenprint-locales hannah-foo2zjs hpijs-ppds hplip openprinting-ppds printer-driver-all printer-driver-cups-pdf printer-driver-foo2zjs printer-driver-hpcups printer-driver-hpijs libtk8.6 tk tk8.6 xli xsane printer-driver-fujixerox printer-driver-indexbraille printer-driver-oki avahi-utils colord flex g++ libtool sane sane-utils system-config-printer system-config-printer-udev unpaper xsane xsltprocI-HW ne-SW (Inethiwekhi, Izinhlelo Zefayela Namadivayisi) Ukuthuthukiswa Okuhambisanayo
sudo apt install cifs-utils dosfstools exfat-fuse exfatprogs fuse3 hfsplus hfsutils hfsutils-tcltk icoutils ideviceinstaller ipheth-utils libsmbclient mtools ntfs-3g smbclient samba-common smbnetfs samba samba-common-bin
sudo apt install gtkpod libgpod-common libgpod-cil libgpod4 libmtp-runtime mtp-tools faad mp3gainUkuphathwa kanye nokuqapha hardware computer
sudo apt install acpi acpitool acpi-support fancontrol firmware-linux-free hardinfo hwdata hwinfo irqbalance iucode-tool laptop-detect lm-sensors lshw lsscsi smartmontools xsensors intel-microcode amd64-microcodeUkuphathwa kwehadiwe yokuxhumana kwe-Bluetooth
sudo apt install bluetooth bluez bluez-cups bluez-firmware bluez-tools btscannerIzishayeli ze-Firmware nezihadiwe zokuxhuma ku-inthanethi nge-Ethernet/WiFi
sudo apt install wireless-tools wpagui wpasupplicant
sudo apt install wifi-qr wireless-tools wpagui wpasupplicant
sudo apt install firmware-atheros
sudo apt install firmware-b43-installer firmware-b43legacy-installer firmware-bnx2 firmware-bnx2x firmware-brcm80211
sudo apt install firmware-intel-sound firmware-iwlwifi
sudo apt install firmware-ralink firmware-realtekIzishayeli ze-Firmware nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha zokuxhuma ku-inthanethi nge-USB
sudo apt install mobile-broadband-provider-info modemmanager modem-manager-gui modem-manager-gui-help usb-modeswitch usb-modeswitch-data wvdialKuze kube lapha, sesifikile uhlu lwamaphakheji abalulekile ongawancoma ezifundweni zethu ezi-3 ezijwayelekile mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngemva kokufaka i-Debian/MX, enguqulweni ngayinye entsha ezinzile etholakalayo.
Ukukhethwa kwalawa maphakheji we-Tutorial II we-Debian ne-MX kwenzeka kanjani?
I-MilagrOS 3.1: Umsebenzi usuvele uyaqhubeka enguqulweni yesibili yonyaka
Endabeni yami yomuntu siqu, ngikhethe lawa maphakheji okwamanje, njengoba, iminyaka eminingi, ngiye ngaba futhi ngasebenzisa i-Respin MX eyenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu ekunambithekeni kwami nezidingo zami. Okubuye kuphatheke futhi kufakeke, futhi kubizwa ngokuthi Izimangaliso GNU / Linux. Futhi ngaphezu kwalokho, iyangivumela Sebenza kahle nge-inthanethi encane noma ungenayo kunoma yisiphi isimo nakukhompyutha, sibonga ngokunembile ekufakweni kwayo okubanzi okufakiwe.
Isici esibonakalayo esizayo se-Respin MX esibizwa nge-MilagrOS 4.0
I-Respin MX futhi engibelana ngayo Nomphakathi we-Linuxera nayo nje imiboniso, izinjongo zemfundo nokufunda (mayelana ne-GNU/Linux, i-Bash Scripting, i-Linux ngokwezifiso nokudala ama-Respines nge-MX/antiX). Nakuba, maduze ngithemba ukukhulula inguqulo yesikhathi esizayo 4.0, okuzokwenza kube a I-Respin MX ihlanzeke ngokuphelele, iyisisekelo, iyasebenza futhi iyindawo yonke. Okusho ukuthi, kusistimu yokusebenza ye-MX Linux esebenzisekayo ngempela ngaphandle kokwenza ngokwezifiso okukhulu noma okufanelekile kimi. Ukuze isetshenziswe yinoma ubani phakathi komphakathi we-Linux, ngokuvamile.
Noma kunjalo, okuhle ukuthi labo abanquma ukusebenzisa i-MX/antiX benza lokho besuka ku-ISO emsulwa futhi kusukela ekuqaleni. Ukuze bakwazi ukuklama i-Respin Linuxero yabo ngendlela abayithandayo nangezidingo zabo. Ukuthi ulandela wethu Okokufundisa kwethuluzi lesifinyezo le-MX noma imiyalelo ebuyekeziwe evela kuMphakathi we-MX/antiX ngale ndaba. Okwenzeke namuhla ukuthi kube baningi I-MX Respins Esemthethweni futhi engekho emthethweni njengeyami.
Isifingqo
Ngamafuphi, siyethemba lokhu Okokufundisa II njengakuqala nje amaphakheji ozowafaka ku- “Debian 12 Bookworm noma i-MX 23 Libretto” noma amanye ama-Distros afanayo nahambisanayo, anikela kuwo wonke umuntu onesistimu yokusebenza eqinile, ezinzile futhi ephelele nevulekile. Futhi futhi iyisiqondiso esiwusizo ngempela kulabo abaqalayo nabasanda kuhlanganyela ku-GNU/Linux. Okuvame ukufuna njalo ukukhulisa ulwazi lwabo mayelana nephakheji ye-Debian GNU/Linux.
Okokugcina, khumbula vakashela wethu «ikhasi lasekhaya» futhi ujoyine isiteshi sethu esisemthethweni se- yocingo ukuze uhlole ezinye izindaba, imihlahlandlela kanye nezifundo. Futhi, unalokhu iqembu ukuze ukhulume futhi ufunde kabanzi nganoma yisiphi isihloko se-IT esimbozwe lapha.