Muva nje, ukushicilelwa kwe umbiko omusha ovela enkampanini yezokuphepha kanjiniyela i-Snyk kanye ne-Linux Foundation, mayelana nocwaningo lwabo oluhlanganyelwe esimweni sokuvikeleka kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile.
Kokuthunyelwe kwakho imininingwane yokuthi imiphumela ayizikhuthazi izinkampani, kahle kunezinhlobonhlobo zezingozi ezibalulekile zokuphepha okubangelwa ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile ngaphakathi kokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje, kanye nokuthi zingaki izinhlangano okwamanje ezingakulungele ukuphatha lezi zingozi ngempumelelo.
Ngokukhethekile, umbiko utholakele:
Izinhlangano ezingaphezu kwezine kweziyishumi (41%) azizethembi kakhulu ekuvikelekeni kwesoftware yazo evulekile;
I-avareji yokuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi yesicelo inokukhubazeka okungu-49 kanye nokuncika okuqondile okungu-80 (ikhodi yomthombo ovulekile ebizwa ngephrojekthi); Y,
Isikhathi esisithathayo ukulungisa ubungozi kumaphrojekthi womthombo ovulekile besilokhu sikhula kancane kancane, ngaphezu kokuphindeka kabili ukusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-49 ngo-2018 kuya ezinsukwini eziyi-110 ngo-2021.
Kushiwo lokho ngokuvamile iphrojekthi ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lokusebenza inobuthakathaka obujwayelekile obungama-49 kanye nokuncika okuqondile okungu-80. Ukwengeza, isikhathi esidingekayo ukulungisa ubungozi kumaphrojekthi womthombo ovulekile sikhule kancane kancane, ngaphezu kokuphindeka kabili ukusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-49 ngo-2018 kuya ezinsukwini eziyi-110 ngo-2021.
» Abathuthukisi be-software banamuhla banamaketango abo okuhlinzeka: esikhundleni sokuhlanganisa izingxenye zemoto, bahlanganisa ikhodi ngokuhlanganisa izingxenye ezikhona zomthombo ovulekile ngekhodi yazo ehlukile. Uma lokhu kuholela ekwandeni kokukhiqiza nokuqamba izinto ezintsha,” kuchaza uMat Jarvis, Umqondisi Wezobudlelwano Bonjiniyela kwa-Snyk. Ngokubambisana ne-Linux Foundation, sihlela ukwakhela phezu kwalokhu okutholakele ukuze siqhubeke sifundise futhi sihlomise abathuthukisi emhlabeni wonke, okubenza bakwazi ukuqhubeka nokwakha ngokushesha, kuyilapho behlala bephephile."
Phakathi kweminye imiphumela, 49% kuphela wezinhlangano ezinenqubomgomo yezokuphepha ukuthuthukiswa noma ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yamahhala (futhi lesi sibalo singama-27% kuphela ezinkampanini eziphakathi nendawo nezinkulu). Nakuba u-30% wezinhlangano ezingenayo inqubomgomo yokuphepha yesofthiwe yamahhala zivuma ngokukhululekile ukuthi akekho eqenjini labo osebenzisana ngokuqondile nokuphepha kwesofthiwe yamahhala.
Ubunkimbinkimbi bochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla nakho kuyinkinga, ngaphezu kwekota yabaphenduli ebonisa ukuthi bakhathazekile ngomthelela wokuvikeleka wokuncika kwabo okuqondile. Bangu-18% kuphela abathi bayazethemba ekulawuleni abakwenzayo.
Kuze kube manje, Kubalulekile ukugqamisa izimo ezimbili, okokuqala yazo i ngesikhathi abathuthukisi bengeza ingxenye umthombo ovulekile ezinhlelweni zakho zokusebenza, ukhona ngokushesha bancike kuleyo ngxenye futhi basengozini uma leyo ngxenye iqukethe ubungozi.
Okunye futhi okuye kwabonakala kaningi eminyakeni yamuva nje ukuthi le ngozi ibuye ibhebhethekiswe ukuncika okungaqondile noma okuguquguqukayo, okuwukuncika "kokunye ukuncika", lapha abathuthukisi abaningi abazi ngisho nalokhu kuncika, okwenza kube ngisho nzima ukulandelela nokuvikela.
Ngalokhu, singaqonda kancane ukuthi umbiko ubonisa ukuthi le ngozi ingokoqobo kangakanani, ngenqwaba yobungozi obutholakala ekuncikeni okuningi okuqondile kuhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye oluhloliwe. Lokho kusho ukuthi, ngokwezinga elithile, abaphendulayo bayazazi izingqinamba zokuphepha ezidalwe umthombo ovulekile ochungechungeni lwanamuhla lokuhlinzeka ngesoftware:
Bangaphezu kwekota yabaphendulile bathe bakhathazekile ngomthelela wezokuphepha wokuncika kwabo ngqo, bangu-18% kuphela abaphendulile abathe bayazethemba izilawuli abanazo ngokuncika kwabo okuguquguqukayo; futhi,amaphesenti angamashumi amane abo bonke ubungozi atholwe ekuncikeni kokushintshayo.
Kubalulekile futhi ukusho ukuthi uma lezi zinkampani noma abathuthukisi "bengaphephile" ngesofthiwe abayisebenzisayo, abaningi bethu bazocabanga into enengqondo kakhulu, ukuze "bakhokhe" noma "basekele ukuthuthukiswa, noma ngokunikezela izinsiza noma developers", kodwa lapha kuleli phuzu yilapho kufika enye yezingxabano ezinkulu zesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile, lapho umthombo ovulekile kufanele "ukhokhelwe".
Ngakho-ke, kunezibonelo eziningi zesofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile ephethe izinguqulo ezimbili, ezikhokhelwayo nezimahhala, futhi ezikhokhelwayo kuphela, kodwa ikhodi yomthombo iyatholakala.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuye kwaba nokunyakaza kwabathuthukisi nezinkampani ezinkulu, lapho benquma khona ukushintsha imodeli yokusabalalisa noma ukuhambisa imodeli yokukhokha, isibonelo i-QT.
Ngaphandle kokunye, kulabo abathanda ukwazi kabanzi ngayo mayelana nenothi, ungabheka imininingwane ku isixhumanisi esilandelayo.