Abathuthukisi beRed Hat kanye nomphakathi weFedora, usanda kumemezela ukwethulwa kwe- inguqulo entsha yephrojekthi I-Stratis 2.1 okuza ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-7 zokusebenzisana futhi lapho, umsebenzi ugxile ekusekelweni kokubethela okwahlukanisayo kusetshenziswa i-LUKS2.
Kulabo abangajwayelene neStratis, kufanele wazi ukuthi lokhu i-daemon eyenziwe yiRed Hat kanye nomphakathi weFedora ukuhlanganisa nokwenza lula izilungiselelo zesikhala somsebenzisi elilungisa futhi liqaphe izinto ezikhona ezingaphansi kwesisekelo se-Linux sezinto zokuphathwa kwevolumu ye-LVM nohlelo lwefayela le-XFS ngaphezulu kwe-D-Bus.
Ngezindlela eziningi, uhlelo luphinda amathuluzi alo okuthuthuka we-ZFS neBtrfs, kepha lwenziwa njengolwelwesi (stratisd) olusebenza ngaphezulu kohlelo olungaphansi lwe-Linux kernel-device-mapper subsystem (modules dm-thin, dm-cache, dm-thinpool, dm-) dm incursion nobuqotho) nohlelo lwefayela le-XFS.
Mayelana neStratis
Stratis inikeza izici zesitayela se-ZFS / Btrfs ngokuhlanganisa izingqimba zobuchwepheshe obukhona- Uhlelo lwe-Linux mapper subsystem nohlelo lwefayela le-XFS. I-daemon e-stratisd ilawula ukuqoqwa kwamadivayisi we-block futhi inikezela nge-D-Bus API.
IStratis-CLI inikeza ithuluzi lomugqa womyalo IStratis, yona esebenzisa i-D-BUS API ukuxhumana ne-stratisd.
Ngokungafani ne-ZFS ne-Btrfs, izingxenye zeStratis zisebenza kuphela esikhaleni somsebenzisi futhi azidingi ukulayisha amamojula athile we-kernel. Iphrojekthi yethulwe ekuqaleni njengengadingi ukuphathwa kochwepheshe bezinhlelo zokugcina ukugcina izilinganiso.
I-D-Bus API ne-cli-utility kunikezwa ukuphathwa. IStratis ihlolwe ngamadivayisi we-block asuselwa kuma-LUKS (ukwahlukaniswa okufihliwe), i-mdraid, i-dm-multipath, i-iSCSI, i-LVM imiqulu enengqondo, kanye nokushayela kanzima okuhlukahlukene, ama-SSD, nama-NVMe drive.
Yini okusha ku-Stratis 2.1?
Le nguqulo entsha yephrojekthi iyaziwa engeza ukusekelwa ukuphatha ukwahlukanisa ukubethela usebenzisa i-LUKS2, okuyi ukuqaliswa okulula kakhulu ukusetshenziselwa ukuphatha ukwahlukaniswa namayunithi wesitoreji abethelwe ku-GNU / Linux.
Lolu hlobo lokubethela lunconyelwe ukusetshenziswa kumadivayisi amaselula, ama-laptops namadivayisi isitoreji semininingwane ofuna ukuyivikela uma kwenzeka ilahleka noma kwebiwa.
Olunye ushintsho oluhlanganisiwe kuStratis 2.1 yilokho i-daemon manje ephethe ukusekelwa kokubethela, ivala uchungechunge lwemibiko / izicelo iphutha mayelana nokusebenza okunjalo kubhekwa ezinye izinhlelo zesimanje zefayela le-Linux ezinikeza ukusekelwa kokubethela okulula ukuphatha.
I- Isibonisi se-D-Bus Report sokukhiqiza imibiko ngefomethi ye-JSON, kanye ne-ID yedivayisi ebhalwe kabusha nekhodi yokuqalisa.
Kwezinye izinguquko okuvelele kule nguqulo entsha:
- Ukuqinisekisa okunamandla ukuthi inguqulo ye-daemon ye-stratisd
- Kulungiswe iphutha ekukhiqizeni umlayezo wephutha ongavela, kanye nokwenza ngcono imilayezo yamaphutha ezimweni ezithile
- Ukuthuthukiswa kokuhlolwa kwe-Blackbox
Kushiwo futhi lokho izici ezifana ne-RAID, ukucindezelwa kwedatha, ukuzikhohlisa nokubekezelela amaphutha akukasekelwa, kepha kuhlelwe ikusasa.
Okokugcina uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngayo mayelana nale nguqulo entsha, ungabheka uhlu lwezinguquko Kulesi sixhumanisi esilandelayo.
Ungayifaka kanjani iStratis?
IStratis iyatholakala nge-RHEL, i-CentOS, i-Fedora kanye ne-derivatives. Ukufakwa kwayo kulula, ngoba iphakethe lingaphakathi kwamakhosombe e-RHEL kanye nokuphuma kwawo.
Ukuze ufake iStratis vele usebenzise umyalo olandelayo ku-terminal:
sudo dnf install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Noma ungazama lokhu okunye:
sudo yum install stratis-cli stratisd -y
Uma ifakiwe ohlelweni, kumele inike amandla izinsizakalo zeStratis, benza lokhu ngokwenza imiyalo elandelayo:
sudo systemctl start stratisd.service
sudo systemctl enable stratisd.service
sudo systemctl status stratisd.service
Ngeminye imininingwane yokumiswa nokusetshenziswa, ungavakashela isixhumanisi esilandelayo. https://stratis-storage.github.io/howto/