Thola isaziso nge-imeyili lapho othile engena njengempande nge-SSH

Labo bethu abaphatha amaseva kufanele bagcine ukulawula okuqinile kunakho konke okwenzeka kuseva, enye yezinto esivame ukudinga ukuyazi kulapho umsebenzisi exhuma nge-SSH (kufakwe impande), yalokhu ngephakheji nomugqa izofinyelela izaziso zethu ze-imeyili.

Ungacabanga ukuthi njalo lapho othile exhuma nge-SSH enezimpande bathola i-imeyili ethi?

Ngamanye amagama, bazothola i-imeyili ezosho into enjengale:

[miserver] Izexwayiso: Ukufinyelela kwe-Root Terminal ku: 2014/01/21 (200.55.51.151)

Leyo:

[$ NOMBRE_VPS] Isaziso: Ukufinyelela ku-Root Terminal ngomhla ka-: $ DATE ($ IP_DE_WHO_S_CONNECT)

Ukufeza lokhu kufanele baqale ngokufaka iphakheji ebizwa ngokuthi i-mailx.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi iseva yakho isebenzisa i-Debian noma i-distro ethile ngokuya ngayo (ngincoma kuphela i-Debian, hhayi Ubuntu noma efanayo kumaseva) kungaba:

apt-get install mailx

Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele sibeke umugqa olandelayo empandeni .bashrc:

echo 'ALERTA - Acceso a Terminal de Root en:' `hostname` 'el:' `date +'%Y/%m/%d'` `who | grep -v localhost` | mail -s "[ `hostname` ] Alerta: Acceso a Terminal de Root el: `date +'%Y/%m/%d'` `who | grep -v localhost | awk {'print $5'}`" mi@email.com

Ukuhlela /root/.bashrc sebenzisa umhleli wokugcina onjenge-nano:

nano /root/.bashrc

Ngemuva kokubeka (noma yikuphi kufayela) umugqa engiwubeke ngaphambili, sigcina ifayili ngalo Ctrl + O (Noma uthwale) sayishiya nayo Ctrl + X

Silungile, ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho umuntu engena esigungwini sezimpande kuzolayishwa ifayela le-.bashrc, okuyinto ehlala yenziwa ngokuzenzakalela, futhi lapho ifayili lilayishwa, umugqa othumela i-imeyili uzokwenziwa, kushiye okuthile ebhokisini lethu lokungenayo. njengo:

Incazelo yomugqa yinto elula impela:

1. Nge-mailx ngithumela i-imeyili, nginepharamitha -s «_____» ngiyicacisa indaba, ngiyidlulise nge-echo «____» nepayipi okuqukethwe ngumzimba.
2. `igama lomethuleli` ngalokhu ngithola igama lomethuleli noma igama lomethuleli, okungukuthi, igama le-VPS.
3. `date + '% Y /% m /% d'` umyalo wosuku ungikhombisa usuku lohlelo, ezinye izinhlamvu zimane zibonisa ukuthi ngifuna usuku lukhonjiswe kanjani.
4. ngubani | grep -v localhost` Uma usebenzisa ukuthi kukhompyutha yakho kuzokukhombisa abasebenzisi abasebenzayo, nge-grep -v localhost ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi kukhombisa kuphela labo abaxhume besuka endaweni ehlukile baya kuseva uqobo, okungukuthi, ngokuyisisekelo I-SSH
5. `ngubani | grep -v indawo yasendaweni | awk {'phrinta $ 5'} `` Okuhlukanisa lo mugqa kusuka kowedlule yi-awk, ngokusebenzisa i-awk nokuphrinta kwekholamu yesi-5 ukuthi ngithola i-IP lapho baxhumeke khona ku-SSH

Noma kunjalo, umugqa mude ngandlela thize futhi ungabonakala unzima ukuwuqonda, noma kunjalo kunezinhlamvu eziningi ezingajwayelekile kepha konke kulula impela 🙂

Njengenjwayelo, ngithemba ukuthi ukuthole kuthakazelisa.

Phendula ngokucaphuna