I-Drew DeVault ungunjiniyela wesoftware obhalayo, agcine futhi afake isandla kumaphrojekthi womthombo wamahhala futhi avuleke, ikakhulukazi asebenza kwiWayland (wlroots & sway), iSourceHut, aerc, Alpine Linux, njll.
Y Ngemuva kokushintsha kwelayisense ye-Elasticsearch, akazange ayeke ukukhombisa intukuthelo yakhe futhi kubhulogi yakhe wazisa isikhundla sakhe ngokushintshwa kwamalayisense ku-Elasticsearch.
“I-Elasticsearch iphethwe ngabanikeli bayo abangu-1.573 1.573, abagcina amalungelo abo okushicilela futhi banikeze i-Elastic ilayisense yokusabalalisa umsebenzi wabo ngaphandle kwemingcele. Lona ngumgogodla we-Elastic oxhashazwayo lapho bethatha isinqumo sokuthi i-Elasticsearch ngeke isaba ngumthombo ovulekile, igebe abalethula ngenhloso efanayo kusukela ekuqaleni. Lapho ufunda isikhangiso sabo, ungakhohliswa ulimi lwabo oludukisayo: Ukunwebeka akusewona umthombo ovulekile futhi sekungukuphikisana nomthombo ovulekile. Lokhu akusikho ukuhambisa "ukuvula kabili." Ukunwebeka ngamathe ebusweni babasekeli abangu-XNUMX ngamunye kanye nawo wonke umuntu onikeze i-Elastic ukuthembela kwabo, ukwethembeka kanye nokuxhaswa. Lokhu ukunyakaza kwehlela ezingeni le-Oracle.
“Abaningi balaba banikeli bebekhona ngoba bekholelwa emthonjeni ovulekile. Ngisho nalabo abasebenzela i-Elastic njengabasebenzi bayo, abanamalungelo abo okushicilela abathathwe kubo ngumqashi wabo, basebenza lapho ngoba bakholelwa emthonjeni ovulekile. Ngivame ukubuzwa ukuthi "ngingaholelwa kanjani ukuze ngisebenze kumthombo ovulekile?" Futhi enye yezimpendulo zami ukuncoma umsebenzi ezinkampanini ezinjenge-Elastic. Abantu babheka kulezi zinkampani ngoba bafuna ukuzibandakanya nomthombo ovulekile.
“Ngiyethemba wonke umuntu ofundayo ukhumbula lokhu njengesinye isifundo ebucikweni bokungalokothi asayine iSivumelwano Sokunikezwa Kwamalayisense Ababambiqhaza (i-CLA). Umthombo ovulekile ibhizinisi lomphakathi. Kuyisibopho sokubhalisa umsebenzi wakho kumakhomishana futhi uvumele umphakathi ukuthi uhlomule kuwo ngokuhlanganyela, ngisho nasezimalini. Abantu abaningi bakhe imisebenzi namabhizinisi ku-Elasticsearch, ezimele ku-Elastic, futhi banelungelo lokwenza lokho ngaphansi kwenkontileka yomthombo ovulekile. Kubandakanya i-Amazon.
"Akuyona eyakho. Wonke umuntu ungumnikazi wakhe. Kungakho umthombo ovulekile ubalulekile. Uma ufuna ukudlala ebaleni lokudlala le-FOSS, kufanele ulandele imithetho. Uma lokho kungakuthandi, kusho ukuthi awunantshisekelo nge-software yamahhala. Ukhululekile ukusabalalisa isoftware yakho noma ngabe ufisa kanjani, noma ngabe kungaphansi kwemigomo yelayisensi yomthombo noma evulekile yomthombo. Kodwa uma ukhetha ukuyenza ibe yisoftware yamahhala, kusho okuthile futhi unesibopho sokuyihlonipha. "
Ngemuva kwalolo shicilelo, UDrew DeVault ubhale i-athikili yesibili usuku olulandelayo olunesihloko esithi "Ukubheja ngomthombo ovulekile kusho ukuyeka amandla okulawula ukuxhashazwa kwezentengiselwano."
Kuleso sihloko ibalula ukuthi ukubamba iqhaza emthonjeni ovulekile kudinga ukuthi "ulahle ubukhosi bakho ekuxhashazweni kwezebhizinisi."
Leli yiphuzu lokuqonda mayelana nesoftware yomthombo ovulekile futhi evulekile ebonakala iholela izinkampani eziningi ukuba zilwe nokuqonda kwazo ifilosofi yesoftware yamahhala, futhi kufanelekile ukubhekana nayo yodwa.
Kubonakele eminyakeni yamuva nje ukuthi isoftware yamahhala iyanda emhlabeni wesoftware. Iqiniso elilodwa okuzodingeka ulamukele ukuthi awukwazi ukulawula amandla wokuhweba wesoftware yomthombo ovulekile futhi ovulekile.
"Igama" umthombo ovulekile "lamukelwa kabanzi njengoba kuchazwa yincazelo yomthombo ovulekile, futhi imfuneko yalo yokuqala yile:
»[Imigomo Yokusatshalaliswa Kwesoftware Yamahhala] ngeke ivimbele noma yiliphi iqembu ekuthengiseni noma ekunikezeni isoftware njengengxenye yokusabalaliswa kwesoftware equkethe izinhlelo ezivela emithonjeni ehlukahlukene. Ilayisensi ayidingi imali ekhokhwayo noma ezinye izimali zokuthengiswa okunjalo.
"Lokhu kufaka i-'OSS 'ku-'FOSS'. I- "F" imele "mahhala" futhi ihlanganiswe lo mthombo ovela kuFree Software Foundation:
"[Uhlelo luluhlelo lwamahhala uma abasebenzisi bohlelo bekhululekile] ukwenza uhlelo ngendlela abafisa ngayo, nganoma iyiphi injongo, [… kanye no…] ukusabalalisa amakhophi."
Futhi, icacisa ngokusobala isici sokuhweba sale nkululeko:
«Isoftware yamahhala ayisho ukuthi akuyona eyentengiso. Uhlelo lwamahhala kumele lutholakale ekusetshenzisweni kwezohwebo, ukuthuthukiswa kwezohwebo, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwezohwebo. Ngisenenkululeko yokukopisha nokuguqula isoftware, [futhi] ngithengise amakhophi. "
Umthombo: https://drewdevault.com
Ukubheja ngomthombo ovulekile kakita de la vaquita. Ngoba kuvela ukuthi ngeshwa, ngomthombo ovulekile nje, awuhambi ngisho nasekhoneni, ngoba udinga abashayeli abaphethe i-Wi-Fi ye-pc yakho noma i-laptop, ngaphezu kwanoma yini enye, ngoba uma kungenjalo, i-wifi , ama-wifis amaningi abashayeli abaphethe. Zama ukufaka i-roll distro yamahhala njenge-trisquel bese ubona izinkinga onazo nge-wifi nezinye izinto eziningi. Uma usebenzisa i-nvidia, abashayeli abanobunikazi basuka ku-c * jones futhi iJava lena evela e-oracle ingcono, kunjalo futhi nohlu olude. Ngakho-ke ukubheja okuphephile nokusebenzayo kungokwamanje, okungokoqobo, ngisho inhlanganisela eyimfihlo mahhala, ngoba kuzoba ukuthi ngamabhola nakho konke okunye ama-bullshit nama-movie wamaNdiya.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngokwenzekayo.
Abantu babonakala bengezwani namalayisense afana ne-gnu gpl 2 futhi ngokwenzekayo kukhonjiswa ukuthi abalulekile uma singafuni ukuthi umsebenzi wabaningi untshontshwe izinkampani noma abantu abangenanembeza.
Njenge-geek njengoba kungenzeka uStallman, ekugcineni isikhathi sigcina ngokumbonisa elungile kukho konke.
Ngiqeda ukufunda imibono emi-2 namehlo ami aphuma igazi, hhayi nje kuphela ngendlela ababhala ngayo kepha nangolwazi. Ngibuyela esikoleni sabaqalayo, kungenzeka ukuthi bangifundisa ukuthi ukuqonda nokubhala kwamanje kunjani.