Ukufaka i-Debian kusuka kwenye i-Distro usebenzisa i-Debootstrap

Ngisanda kufuna ukufometha idiski ebenginayo, bengifuna ukubeka iDebian, yeseva bese ngizama izinto. Iphuzu ngukuthi nganginqena ngempela ukudala i-USB eBootable, bese ngiqala ikhompyutha yami bese ngiqala ukufaka konke.

Futhi ubenezinye izinto okumele azenze. Ngakho-ke ngiqale ukuphenya ukuthi ungayifaka kanjani kusuka kwenye i-Linux, kube sengathi yenziwe kahle. Le yindlela engahlangana ngayo I-Debootstrap.  Futhi ngizochaza kafushane ukuthi ngenze kanjani:

Ukufaka.

Lokhu kuhlala kuncike ekutheni inqubo izokwenziwa kuphi. Mina ngokwesibonelo ngisebenzisa UManjaro. Ngakho-ke kungaba yinto efana nale:

yaourt -S debootstrap

Ukusebenzisa Debian futhi okufanayo, kungaba.

sudo apt-get install debootstrap

Kubalulekile futhi ukwazi ukuthi yini esizoyidinga Chroot.

Iyagijima

Manje ake siqale phansi ibhizinisi. !! Into yokuqala okufanele siyenzeI-er ukuchaza i-clakuyaqabukela ukuthi iyiphi idiski esizoyisebenzisa.

Isibonelo:

Nginamadiski amabili:

Irekhodi lokuqala:  sda  Ihlukaniswe phakathi 4 ingxenye (sda1, sda2, sda3, sda4)

Idiski Yesibili: i-sdb  Yilapho engifakwe khona uhlelo lwami lwesisekelo. Leyo UManjaro.

Kule ndlela yemibono. Ngikhethe idiski  I-SDA kanye nokwahlukanisa sda3

Manje engikwenzayo ukufaka ukwahlukanisa.

Ngakha ifolda lapho ngizoya khona ukwahlukanisa.

sudo mkdir /media/Debian

Manje ngifaka ukwahlukanisa.

sudo mount /dev/sda3 /media/Debian

Faka uhlelo lwesisekelo

Kulesi sinyathelo bese siqhubeka ukufaka uhlelo lwesisekelo se-Debian yethu. Ngalokho siyakwenza.

sudo debootstrap --arch i386 wheezy /media/Debian http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian

– Arch: Sikhetha ukwakhiwa kwamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64.

Wheezy:  Lapha sikhetha uhlobo lwe-Debian.

/ media / UDebian: Lapho sibeka khona ukwahlukanisa kwethu.

Okulandelayo sibona ukuthi uhlelo lwethu lwesisekelo luqala ukufaka kanjani.

Uma usuqedile sizobona lo mlayezo futhi sizobona ukuthi impela uma amafayela alandiwe:

Ukusetha i-Debian.

Manje okufanele sikwenze "ukungena" kufayela le- Debian. Ngakho-ke singenza ama-oda njengokungathi sise- I-Debian. Sisebenzisa okulandelayo kukhonsoli.

LANG=C.UTF-8 chroot /media/Debian /bin/bash

Ngale ndlela singenza ama-oda avela kukhonsoli I-Debian.

Manje?

Masifake i-kernel! .. Ngalokho, okokuqala sizohlela imithombo.list.

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

Ukukhiqiza injabulo imithombo.luhlu singasebenzisa okulandelayo WEB

Futhi siyabuyekeza.!

apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade

Ngakho-ke sibheka inhlamvu esiyithandayo nge:

aptitude search linux-image-

Ngemuva kwalokho sizothola uhlu lwezinhlamvu ezitholakalayo. Endabeni yami ngafaka i-linux-image-3.2.0-4-686-pae

apt-get install linux-image-3.2.0-4-686-pae

Ngalo mqondo besizobe sivele sine-Debian, kepha sizolungisa okuthe xaxa.

Izingxenye Zokufaka.

Ukuhlela ifayela / etc / fstab

nano /etc/fstab

Lokho esizokubeka lapho kuncike kwikhompyutha ngayinye. Endabeni yami ngizokutshela kuphela ukuthi impande "/" iku-sda3 (Lapho ufaka khona iDebian)

Kungaba into efana nale:

"/ Dev / sda3 / ext4 okuzenzakalelayo 0 1"

Futhi manje sigibela kuphela no:

mount -a

Manje sesizokwenza ngokwezifiso uhlelo kancane. Ngomyalo olandelayo silungiselela indawo yesikhathi:

dpkg-reconfigure tzdata

Sizofaka i-ssh (ngizoyiphatha nge-RED kuphela)

apt-get install ssh

Sengeza abasebenzisi futhi siguqulela iphasiwedi ku- izimpande

adduser usuarioprueba
passwd root


Manje simane senza "ukuphuma" ukuze sihlale kukhonsoli yesistimu yemvelo bese sibuyekeza i-grub

sudo update-grub

Ukusuka lapha kuqhubeke ungenza noma yikuphi ukumisa osekuvele kukuthanda kwakho. Ungazifaka kanjani ezinye izinsizakalo noma indawo yokuqhafaza.

Ngiyethemba uyakuthanda okuthunyelwe.!

Jabulela.!