Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imiyalo esebenza kuphela nefayela elilodwa ngasikhathi nawo wonke amafayela owakhethayo

Izikhathi eziningi sidinga ukwenza iskripthi ukuguqula i-pdf ibe umbhalo, siguqule amafayela we-.doc abe yi-html, njll. iphuzu ukuthi le miyalo yamukela kuphela ifayili elilodwa ngasikhathi futhi lokho kuyisidina kakhulu uma sidinga ukwenza umsebenzi ofanayo kumafayili amaningana, ikakhulukazi lapho senza iskripthi.

Ngiphakamisa isixazululo sale nkinga ngisebenzisa ls, sed, i-grep, awu y sh. Esizokwenza ukudala umugqa womyalo ofanele kulayini ngamunye bese siwenza nge-sh, futhi njengoba sh izokhipha umugqa owodwa ngasikhathi, ukusetshenziswa kwenkumbulo yenqama ngeke kukhuphuke, okuthi ngezinye izindlela kungaze kuqhume imishini engaphansi kwamandla.

Ake sibone ukuthi singakwenza kanjani lokhu kulandelana komyalo.

1- Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukwethula amafayela azosetshenziswa kuwo ls:

ls --directory /camino/a/carpeta/*.ext

2- Ngemuva kwalokho sizodinga lawa mafayili ukudlulisa izingcaphuno «/ path / to group of
amafayela«

ls --directory /camino/a/carpeta/*.ext | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/'

3- Manje awu izolungela ukwamukela imininingwane.

ls --directory /camino/a/carpeta/*.ext | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print $0}'

Ngoba awu inolimi lwayo sizodinga ukuhlukanisa izingcaphuno esifuna ukuthi zivele ukucaphuna umbhalo phakathi kweminye imisebenzi esizoyidinga ukusebenzisa ukubuyela emuva \ Ake sibone ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani ezinye.
Hlukanisa isilinganiso

\”

Khombisa ukubuyela emuva kokukhiphayo (sizodinga ukuthayipha imigoqo emithathu)

\\\

Kwesinye isikhathi sizodinga isihlukanisi esihlukanisayo, kuphela umbhalo noma izingcaphuno ezivela ngaphakathi kwe-backslashes ezimbili ezizokhishwa kokukhiphayo:

'""'\"\'""'

4- Ake sibone ukuthi ungawaqamba kanjani kabusha wonke amafayela afakwe kuhlu kusetshenziswa umyalo mv ukufaka nje isijobelelo. (Manje ukufaka uhlu lwefayela kuzodingeka sisebenzise inhlanganisela "$ 0" noma kunini lapho sidinga ukuyisebenzisa)

ls --directory /camino/a/carpeta/*.ext | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print "mv "$0" \"`dirname

"$ 0 ″" / Umbhalo-noma yiliphi-`basename "$ 0 ″" \ ""} '| sh

Inothi lengezwa ekugcineni njengoba kukhonjisiwe ekulandelaneni kwangaphambilini inhlanganisela « | sh »Yikuphi okuqondisa kabusha ipayipi kulo mhumushi womyalo

Ake sibone ezinye izibonelo ezilungiselelwe ukudala iskripthi.

Izibonelo:

1- Guqula wonke ama-pdf afakwe kuhlu abe ngamafayela wombhalo.

ls --directory “$@” | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print "pdftotext",$0}' | sh

2- Masithi sifuna ukufaka umphumela esithombeni kepha ngaphandle kokushintsha okwangempela, ake sibone isibonelo ngomphumela we-wave owaziwa kakhulu nge-Windows XP logo, ngoba iyifulegi elinemiphumela ye-wavy (ukwazisa kangcono lo mphumela kunconyelwa ukuthi isithombe esivelayo nesandiso .png).

ls --directory “$@” | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print FS="convert -wave 25x150

"$0"","\"\`dirname "$0"`/`basename "$0" | sed '"'"s/\\\\.[[:alnum:]]*$//"'"'`-wave.`basename "$0" |
rev | awk -F . \'"'"'\{print $1}\'"'"'\ | rev`'""'\"\'""' "}' | sh

Qaphela: kwenziwa ukudlula okuningana kulokhu kulandelana:

• Eyodwa yokuthola ifolda lapho kutholakala khona ifayili elinegama lokungcola
• Okunye ukuthola igama lesisekelo, kepha kususwa isandiso sefayela elishiwoyo
• Okunye ukuthola ukukhululwa kwaleli fayela.

3- Manje ake sibone ukuthi singaliqamba kanjani kabusha iqembu lamafayela ngokubeka inombolo ehambelanayo ngaphambi kwegama (isijobelelo senombolo).

ls --directory “$@” | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print FS="mv "$0" '""'\"\'""'`dirname
"$0"`/"FNR"-`basename "$0"`'""'\"\'""' "}' | sh

Ake sibone ukuthi singasibeka kanjani isiqalo sezinombolo (faka inombolo ekugcineni, kodwa ngaphambi kokukhululwa) le nketho isebenza kuphela uma ifayili line-.

ls --directory “$@” | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print FS="mv "$0" \"`dirname
"$0"`/`basename "$0" | sed '\'s/\\\\.[[:alnum:]]*$//\''`-"FNR".`echo "$0" | rev | awk -F .
'""'\'\'""'{print $1}'""'\'\'""' | rev `\" " }' | sh

4- Ake sibheke isibonelo lapho kuzodingeka sifake idatha noma sikhethe iqembu lemisebenzi, sithathe njengesibonelo icala lapho sisusa khona ukuvikelwa kwephasiwedi kumafayili amaningi e-pdf anephasiwedi efanayo. (Kulokhu sizosebenzisa ubukhulu njengebhokisi lengxoxo)

zenity --entry --hide-text --text "introduzca la clave de desbloqueo" > $HOME/.cat && ls
--directory “$@” | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print FS="pdftk "$0" input_pw `cat
$HOME/.cat` output \"`dirname "$0"`/`basename "$0" .pdf`-unlock.pdf\" "}' | sh && rm
$HOME/.cat

Njengoba ubonile, inhloso ukwenza ikati lefayela elizokwakhiwa ekuqaleni komugqa kanye kuphela futhi lizosuswa lapho ukuguqulwa sekuqedile.

5- Enye into esebenzayo, lapho sidinga ukuvula amafayili amaningi ahlanganiswe ku .zip

ls --directory “$@” | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print "unzip -x "$0" "}' | sh

6- Masibone isibonelo sokuvikela i-pdf nge-password, sivumele ukufundwa kepha kuvikelwe ekuphrinteni ikhophi noma ezinye izinketho, (izinketho ezibalwe ebhokisini lengxoxo kuzoba yilezo ezizovunyelwa ku-pdf, uma ungafuni ukuvumela noma iyiphi yazo, ungavumeli ungakhethi).

zenity --separator " " --multiple --text "Seleccione los Opciones que quiere permitir" --column "Opciones" --list "Printing" "DegradedPrinting" "ModifyContents" "CopyContents" "ScreenReaders" "ModifyAnnotations" "AllFeatures" > $HOME/.cat && zenity --entry --hidetext --text "Teclee la contraseña de protección" > $HOME/.cat2 && ls --directory "$@" | sed 's/^/"/' | sed 's/$/"/' | awk '{print FS="echo \"pdftk \\\"`echo "$0"`\\\" output \\\"`dirname "$0"`/`basename "$0" .pdf`-locked.pdf\\\" allow `cat $HOME/.cat` owner_pw \"`cat $HOME/.cat2`\"\" | sh "}' | sh && rm $HOME/.cat $HOME/.cat2

Ngalezi zibonelo kunesibonelo sokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani le nketho ukuguqula, ukuguqula noma ukuqamba kabusha amafayela amaningana ngombhalo owodwa futhi ungawaguquleli ngesandla ngasinye. Ukusetshenziswa kwememori ngalolu khetho kuncane, kuya ngomyalo osetshenziswayo, ngoba awuguquli ngasikhathi sinye kepha ulandelana.

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