Injini yomdlalo ye-Amazon, i-Lumberyard, yayitholakala njalo ukuze isetshenziswe mahhala, kodwa ayizange ithole ukwesekwa okukhulu kubathuthukisi . Ibhekene nalokhu kuntuleka kokukhanga, i-Amazon ikhethe ukwenza injini yomdlalo ibe yiphrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile. Bashintshe negama lenjini futhi bakha inhlangano yokuqapha lesi sinyathelo.
Konke lokhu ku-Amazon kusanda kuvezwa ngesimemezelo esethula iphrojekthi ye-O3DE (Open 3D Engine), enikeza injini yomthombo ovulekile efanelekile ekwakheni imidlalo ye-AAA.
Injini ye-O3DE iyinguqulo eklanywe kabusha futhi ethuthukisiwe yenjini ye-Lumberyard, esekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-CryEngine obunelayisensi yi-Crytek ngo-2015, futhi isekela amapulatifomu ahlukahlukene njenge-Linux, i-Windows 10, i-macOS, i-iOS, ne-Android. Ikhodi ibhalwe nge-C++ futhi ikhishwe ngaphansi kwamalayisense e-Apache 2.0 kanye ne-MIT.
Umehluko we-O3DE ku-Amazon Lumberyard uhlanganisa uhlelo olusha lwe-Cmake build , ukwakheka kwe-modular, izinsiza ezivulekile, uhlelo olusha olulungisiwe, isikhombimsebenzisi esinwebekayo esisekelwe ku-Qt, amakhono engeziwe okusebenza nezinsizakalo zamafu, ukulungiswa kokusebenza, amakhono amasha okuxhumana, kanye nenjini yokunikeza ethuthukisiwe enokusekelwa kokulandelela imisebe, ukukhanya komhlaba wonke, ukulindela, kanye nokunikeza okulibazisekile.
Mayelana ne-Open 3D Engine
Injini ihlanganisa indawo yokuthuthukiswa komdlalo ehlanganisiwe, iprosesa ye-Atom enemicu eminingi, uhlelo lokunikeza olunezithombe olusekela i-Vulkan, i-Metal, ne-DirectX 12, umhleli wemodeli ye-3D onwebekayo, uhlelo lwe-animation lwabalingiswa (i-Emotion FX), uhlelo lokuthuthukiswa olwakhiwe ngaphambilini (i-Prefab), injini yokulingisa i-physics yesikhathi sangempela, kanye nemitapo yolwazi yezibalo esebenzisa imiyalelo ye-SIMD. Indawo yokuhlela ebonakalayo (i-Script Canvas), kanye nezilimi ze-Lua ne-Python, zingasetshenziswa ukuchaza i-logic yomdlalo.
Silalela abathuthukisi begeyimu nabalingisi abafuna izinketho eziningi ezinika amandla ukusebenzisana, ukwenza ngokwezifiso, nokulawula kokudala ezinhlelweni zabo zokukhiqiza. Ukwakha amathuluzi e-3D kusuka ekuqaleni kungabiza izindleko, kuthatha iminyaka ukuthuthuka, futhi kudinga izinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile ukuthi zigcinwe. Laba basunguli bagcina bekhethe ukusebenzisa imali ebucayi ukuvuselela isondo noma ukusebenzisa izixazululo zokuphathelene ezingaba nzima ukuzenza ngendlela oyifisayo.
Isekela i-NVIDIA PhysX, i-NVIDIA Cloth, i-NVIDIA Blast, kanye ne-AMD TressFX yokulingisa i-physics, futhi inesistimu yenethiwekhi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi enokusekelwa kokucindezelwa kwethrafikhi kanye nokubethela, ukulingisa inkinga yenethiwekhi, ukukopishwa kwedatha, kanye nokuvumelanisa ukusakaza. Isekela ifomethi ye-mesh yendawo yonke yezimpahla zomdlalo, ukukhiqizwa kwempahla okuzenzakalelayo ku-Python, kanye nokulayisha kwempahla okuhambisanayo.
Sekukonke, kunamamojula angaphezu kuka-30 anikezwayo, anikezwa njengemitapo yolwazi ezimele, afanele ukushintshwa, ukuhlanganiswa kumaphrojekthi ezinkampani zangaphandle, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlukile. Isibonelo, ngenxa ye-modularity, abathuthukisi bangashintsha ukuboniswa kwehluzo, uhlelo lomsindo, ukwesekwa kolimi, i-network stack, injini ye-physics, nanoma iyiphi enye ingxenye.
Sakhe uhlelo lwezinto ezinamandla kanye nenjini edumile yokubhala ye-Script Canvas. Siphinde sathola isihleli sopopayi i-Emotion FX, sakha uhlelo lwe-Modular Gems, sasebenzisa nokuhlanganiswa okuningi kwe-Twitch ne-AWS. Kepha into eyodwa engakaze ishintshe kwakuwumsebenzi wethu: ukwenza amathuluzi wokunikezela wamahhala we-3D emhlabeni wonke atholakale kuwo wonke umuntu. Manje siqhubekela phambili ngesinyathelo esisodwa.
Injini isivele isetshenziswa yi-Amazon, izitudiyo eziningana zemidlalo nezithombe ezinyakazayo , kanye nezinkampani zamarobhothi. I-New World iyisibonelo esiphawulekayo somdlalo owenziwe kusetshenziswa le njini.
Okokugcina, kushiwo nokuthi ukuze kuthuthukiswe injini epulatifomu engathathi hlangothi ngaphansi kwesisekelo se-Linux Foundation, kwadalwa i-Open 3D Foundation , enhloso yayo ukuhlinzeka ngenjini evulekile ye-3D esezingeni eliphezulu yokuthuthukiswa kwemidlalo yesimanje kanye nama-simulators anembile kakhulu akwazi ukusebenza ngesikhathi sangempela futhi anikeze ikhwalithi ye-cinematic.
Umthombo: https://aws.amazon.com