Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule i Abathuthukisi abangu-9 bakhishwe ngokuthumela kubhulogi yakho, izindaba zokufakwa kwekhodi yeCoreBoot ebhodini lomama leseva leSupermicro X11SSH-TF.
Izinguquko sezivele zifakiwe kusisekelo sekhodi eyinhloko yeCoreBoot futhi sizofakwa ekukhishweni okukhulu okulandelayo. ISupermicro X11SSH-TF iyibhodi yomama yesiphakeli yokuqala ngokususelwa kwinqubo yakamuva ye-Intel Xeon processor ezosetshenziswa neCoreBoot.
Isizathu esenza ukuthi ichweba leCoreBoot lenziwe ebhodini, ngamagama onjiniyela:
Ukwakhiwa kwe-firmware yomthombo ovaliwe bekuyizinga le-de facto lomkhakha we-elekthronikhi selokhu yasungulwa.
Lokho akuzange kushintshe yize umthombo ovulekile usuka kwezinye izindawo. Manje, ngamacala okusetshenziswa aguqukayo nezidingo ezinzima zokuphepha, kubaluleke kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili ukuthatha ukuthuthuka komthombo ovulekile uye ezingeni elilandelayo.
Ebhodini lomama singasho ezinye zezici zalo okuyilezi:
- I-LGA1151, iyahambisana ne-Intel Xeon E3-1200 v5 processor; Isekela ama-processor we-3th Intel Core i6 / Pentium / Celeron processor; Isekela kuze kufike ku-80W TDP
- I-Chipset: I-Intel C236
- Imemori: 4x DDR4-2133 / 1866/1600 288-pin DIMM slots, ECC, unbuffered, 64GB ubukhulu obukhulu
- Izikhala: I-1x PCI-Express 3.0 x8 slot, i-1x PCI-Express 3.0 x4 slot (isebenza ku-x2)
- I-SATA: amachweba we-8x SATA3, ukusekela i-RAID 0, 1, 5, 10
- Isici sefomu: MicroATX, 9.6 x 9.6 amayintshi / 24.4 x 24.4 cm
Mayelana neCoreBoot
Okwalabo abangazi ngeCoreBoot, kufanele ukwazi lokho lokhu kungenye yomthombo ovulekile oHlelweni lwendabuko lwe-Basic I / O (BIOS) ebesevele ikuma-PC we-MS-DOS 80s futhi esikhundleni sayo kwafakwa i-UEFI (Unified Extensible).
ICoreBoot futhi iyi-analog yamahhala yomnikazi we-firmware futhi iyatholakala ukuze iqinisekiswe ngokuphelele futhi ihlolwe. ICoreBoot isetshenziswa njenge-base firmware yokuqalisa kwehardware nokuhlanganisa ama-boot.
Kubandakanya ukuqaliswa kwe-chip chip, i-PCIe, i-SATA, i-USB, i-RS232. Ngasikhathi sinye, izingxenye zebhanana ze-FSP 2.0 (Intel Firmware Support Package) kanye ne-firmware kanambambili yohlelo olungaphansi lwe-Intel ME, okudingeka ukuthi iqalise futhi ivule i-CPU ne-chipset, ihlanganiswe kwi-CoreBoot.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi iCoreBoot ayikadumi kakhulu okwamanje, kepha kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le phrojekthi idonse amehlo abaningi ngisho ne-NSA, kusukela ekupheleni kukaJuni nonyaka.
Le ejensi yezokuphepha yabela abanye abathuthukisi ukuthi basekele iphrojekthi (yize le nhlangano ingabonwanga kahle ngabaningi).
Yize sishiya le ngxenye eceleni, ngalokhu singalinganisa kancane ngokubaluleka okukhulu umsebenzi oqala ukukuthola.
Mayelana nokufaka i-CoreBoot ku-X11SSH-TF
Umsebenzi kwenzeke ngokubambisana nomhlinzeki we-VPN uMullvad njengengxenye yephrojekthi yokusebenzela obala, ngenhloso yokwenza ngcono ukuvikeleka kwengqalasizinda yeseva nokususa izingxenye zobunikazi ezinesimo sabo esingalawulwa.
Ukuqala uhlelo lokusebenza, onjiniyela bahlongoze ukusebenzisa i-SeaBios noma i-linuxboot (Uhlelo olususelwa ku-UEFI Tianocore alusekelwa ngenxa yokungahambisani nesistimu esehliswayo ye-Aspeed NGI, isebenza kuphela kumodi yombhalo).
Kanye nokwengeza ukuxhaswa kwebhodi ku-CoreBoot, abahlanganyeli bephrojekthi nabo kwenziwe ukwesekwa kwe-TPM (I-Trusted Platform Module) i-1.2 / 2.0 isuselwa ku-Intel ME futhi yalungiselela umshayeli we-ASPEED 2400 SuperI / O isilawuli, esenza imisebenzi ye-BMC (Baseboard Management Controller).
Ukulawula kude ibhodi, i-interface ye-IPMI enikezwe isilawuli se-BMC AST2400 inikeziwe, kodwa ukusebenzisa i-IPMI, i-firmware yangempela kufanele ifakwe kwisilawuli se-BMC.
Ngaphandle kokusebenza kokulungiswa okuqinisekisiwe nakho kwasetshenziswa futhi insiza ye-superiotool ingeze ukuxhaswa kwe-AST2400 kanye ne-Inteltool ukwesekwa kwe-Intel Xeon E3-1200.
Okokugcina Baphinde basho ukuthi i-Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions) ayisekelwa okwamanje ngenxa yezinkinga zokuzinza.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza lesi yisinyathelo se- ukuqaliswa kweCoreBoot Ngaqhubeka nokwenza indlela yami, njengoba kungabathuthukisi abaningi abazobamba ukunaka kwabo futhi bazolandela ezinyathelweni zabathuthukisi be-9elements.