Yenza i-terminal yakho ngendlela oyifisayo ibe sezingeni eliphezulu

Ukuqhubeka neyethu izifundo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe- Isikhumulo, namuhla sizochaza ukuthi kanjani yenza ngokwezifiso, ngakho-ke ungayishiya ngokuthanda kwakho futhi uyeke ukwenza ikhompyutha yakho ibukeke sengathi ivela kuma-70s.

Lesi sifundo sizoba nezingxenye ezi-4, kusuka kokuyisisekelo, ukuguqula izinketho zokugcina ngqo kusuka kwimenyu yesiginali «Okuncamelayo kwephrofayili» ukuguqula ifayela le-.bashrc. Ake siqale!

Imenyu «amaphrofayili» kanye «nokuncamelayo kwephrofayili»

I-Linux isinikeza izinketho zokwakha amaphrofayli. Ngayinye yalezi profiles izoba nezinketho ezithile (umbala ongemuva, ifonti, njll.) Kubasebenzisi abaningi, vele usebenzise iphrofayili ezenzakalelayo, kepha uma udinga ukudala okuningi, ungakwenza lokho ngokuchofoza ku-Hlela> Amaphrofayili ...> Kusha. Kulelo windi elifanayo ungakhetha ukuthi iyiphi iphrofayili ongayisebenzisa noma kunini.

Uma usunayo iphrofayili ofuna ukuyishintsha, iya ku-Hlela> Okuncamelayo Kwephrofayela, lapho uzokhonjiswa khona ngamathebhu amaningi:

• General: Lapha ungashintsha uhlobo nosayizi wefonti ozoyisebenzisa, ubukhulu bekhonsoli, uhlobo lwesikhombisi, ukwenza kusebenze noma kungasebenzi umsindo, njll.
• Isihloko nomyalo: Lapha kungenzeka ukuthi wenze ngezifiso isihloko se-terminal, chaza isenzo okufanele senziwe lapho i-oda liphela, njll.
• Imibala: Leli yithebhu enikeza ukudlala kakhulu. Ungashintsha umbala wombhalo nesizinda, kanye nephalethi yombala ama-oda ahlukile angayisebenzisa. Yize izikimu zombala sezivele zifakiwe, ngincoma ukuthi uzame inhlanganisela oyithanda kakhulu.
• Ingemuva: Esikhundleni sokuba nesizinda sombala owodwa, le thebhu ikuvumela ukuthi uyishintshe ibe isithombe sangemuva. Khetha isithombe kahle, ngoba uma sinemibala efana naleyo oyisebenzisa embhalweni, kuzoba nzima ukuthi ufunde kamuva. Ngincoma isithombe esilula, esinemibala embalwa nezinombolo ezimbalwa. Ungafaka futhi izinga elithile lokucaca.
• Ukuhanjiswa: Ukushintsha indawo yebha yokuhambisa nenombolo yolayini engabuyiselwa emuva. Uma usebenzisa i-terminal nezinhlelo ezenza imiyalo eminingi, ngincoma ukuthi ungafaki ukupheqa okungenamkhawulo, inkumbulo yakho izokubonga 😉
• Ukuhambisana: Ungathinti lutho kule thebhu uma ungazi kahle ukuthi wenzani, njengoba noma yiluphi ushintsho lungenza yonke into iyeke ukusebenza ngendlela efanele. Uma konke kukusebenzela kahle kuze kube manje, ungashintshi lutho.

Khombisa igama lakho noma omunye umyalezo lapho uvula i-terminal

Esifundweni sokugcina (laphaAbantu abaningi bangicela ukuthi ngibafundise ukubonisa izinhlamvu ezithile ezinkulu njalo lapho kuvulwa i-terminal. Ukufeza lokhu, kuzofanele kuqala ukuthi sifake uhlelo I-Figlet. Inhloso yalolu hlelo ukuguqula umbhalo esiwudlulisa njengepharamitha ube umbhalo othakazelisa ngokwengeziwe. Nasi isibonelo:

I-sudo apt-get ukufaka i-figlet cowsay fortune-es fortunes-es-off

Fedora:

I-sudo yum ifaka i-figlet coway fortune-es fortunes-es-off

Lapho isifakwe kahle, siya enkombeni yethu enkulu:

cd $ IKHAYA

futhi sivula nge-gedit (noma isihleli sombhalo osithandayo) ifayili lokumiswa kwesiginali .bashrc:

i-gedit .bashrc

Manje kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi okuqukethe lelo fayela ungakushintshi nakancane. Konke esizokwenza ukwengeza imigqa ekugcineni.

Ukukhipha igama lakho ngezinhlamvu ezinkulu bhala:

figlet Igama Lakho

Ukuthola inkomo enhle isho umlayezo, bhala:

cowsay Umlayezo wakho

Bheka izinketho zomyalo we-cowsay (cowsay -help) ukushintsha ukubukeka kwenkomo.

Ukuze uthole umyalezo ofana namakhukhi ama-fortune ama-Chinese:

Inhlanhla

Gcina ifayili bese uvula i-terminal entsha ukuhlola umphumela.

Shintsha imibala esheshayo

Ukushesha umyalezo owunikezwa yi-terminal ukusitshela ukuthi ulinde ama-oda (i-classic umsebenzisi @ umshini: ~ $ )  

I-Linux isinikeza ithuba lokuyenza ngokwezifiso, ngoba lokhu kufanele siqhubeke nokuhlela i-.bashrc, ukwazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani, bona le ndatshana endala: 

https://blog.desdelinux.net/terminales-con-estilo-personaliza-tu-prompt/

Ngiyethemba ikusebenzele. Unganqikazi ukuphawula ngendalo yakho kumazwana!