Kuisa log: Debian + Xfce 4.10

Xfce 4.10 inotiunzira nhau zhinji dzandiri kutonakidzwa nadzo Kuedzwa kweDebian, asi zvinosuwisa, kuti ndibudirire izvi ndaifanira kuunganidza mapakeji nekuti mune yekuchengetera ye Debian, anongowanikwa chete (kunyanya) en experimental.

Zvandakaita zvaive, chekutanga pane zvese, kuiswa kwakajairwa kwe Debian, nemusiyano uyo, mudanho ratinozoona mumufananidzo unotevera, ini ndakamisa sarudzo Graphical Desktop Nzvimbo.

Nenzira iyi, kuiswa kunoitwa sekunge kwaive NetInstall, uye isu tinofanirwa uye nekuisa izvo zvatinoda zvishoma nezvishoma.

Chekutanga nhanho: Kugadzirirwa kwenzvimbo dzekuchengetedza.

Nhanho yekutanga mushure mekuisa Debian, ndeyekugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvatinozoshandisa. Mune yangu nyaya, ini ndinoshandisa izvo zve Kuedzwa kweDebianuye Debian Media, yandinayo mukopi yemuno pamaseva kwandinoshanda. Tichifunga kuti isu takatomisikidza patsva, uye isu takasvika tichishandisa Root account, ini ndinongofanirwa kugadzirisa iyo faira /etc/apt/sources.list.

# nano /etc/apt/sources.list

Kana iyo faira ikavhurwa, ndinobvisa zvese zvirimo ndichishandisa makiyi [Ctrl] + [K], ndobva ndawedzera mitsara inotevera:

deb http://debian.ipichcb.rimed.cu/testing testing main contrib non-free
deb http://debian.ipichcb.rimed.cu/debian-multimedia testing main

Ini ndinochengeta na [Ctrl] + [O] uye ndobuda mupepeti na [Ctrl] + [X]. Gare gare ini ndinogadziridza:

# aptitude update && aptitude safe-upgrade

Kana izvi zvapera, ini ndinotangazve komputa uye ndobva ndaisa zvinodiwa zvinoenderana kuti ubudirire kuunganidza Xfce 4.10 muDebian Testing.

Nhanho yechipiri: Kuisa zvinoenderana nekuumbiridza.

Isu tinoita:

# aptitude install build-essential intltool pkg-config libalglib-dev libglib2.0-dev libdbus-1-dev libdbus-glib-1-dev libx11-dev libgtk2.0-dev libwnck-dev x11-xserver-utils libgudev-1.0-dev libnotify-dev libnotify-bin libvte-dev libxtst-dev

Izvi zvichaisa maturusi anodikanwa ekunyora. Kana tapedza, tinoisa maturusi kana zvinhu zvatinoda kuti tishande zvakanaka (uye nezvimwe zvandinoshandisa mazuva ese):

# aptitude install sudo bash-completion mc rcconf ccze rar unrar bzip2 zip unzip p7zip-rar xz-utils binutils cpio unace lzma lzip ncompress corkscrew cryptkeeper pwgen htop

Ndapedza chikamu ichi, tozoenderera nekunyora.

Nhanho yechitatu: Unganidza Xfce 4.10.

Kugadzira, ini ndaishandisa inotevera script:
[kodhi = »bash»] cd / mudzi &&
wget http://archive.xfce.org/xfce/4.10/fat_tarballs/xfce-4.10.tar.bz2 &&
tar xfvj xfce-4.10.tar.bz2 &&
cd src / &&

tar xfvj libxfce4util-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd libxfce4util-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfconf-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfconf-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj libxfce4ui-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd libxfce4ui-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj exo-0.8.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd exo-0.8.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj gtk-xfce-injini-3.0.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd gtk-xfce-injini-3.0.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj garcon-0.2.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd garcon-0.2.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
mkdir -p / etc / xdg / menyu /
cp data / xfce / xfce-applications.menu / etc / xdg / menus / &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfce4-pani-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-pani-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj Thunar-1.4.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd Thunar-1.4.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfce4-appfinder-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-appfinder-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfce4-chikamu-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-chikamu-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr-inogonesa-libgnome-keyring &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfce4-marongero-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-marongero-4.10.0 / &&
./configure-inogoneka-kurira-magadziriso - inogoneka-pluggable-dialogs -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfdesktop-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfdesktop-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfwm4-4.10.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfwm4-4.10.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj tumbler-0.1.25.tar.bz2 &&
cd tumbler-0.1.25 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj thunar-volman-0.8.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd thunar-volman-0.8.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

tar xfvj xfce4-simba-maneja-1.2.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-simba-maneja-1.2.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd..
[/ kodhi] Zvichienderana neyedu Hardware, izvi zvichatitorera maminetsi makumi maviri kuti tipedze. Zvino, isu takaisa Xfce 4.10, isu tinofanirwa chete kuisa iyo X uye a Session maneja.

# aptitude install xserver-xorg-video-intel xserver-xorg lightdm

Zviripachena ini ndinoshandisa mifananidzo Intel, uye sei Session maneja zvingave zvakakodzera SLiM, asi mukati Debian inopa dambudziko ne policykit izvo hazvibvumidze kumisikidza mabhatani Kuvhara / Kutangazve de Xfce.

Tinogona kutangazve uye kutanga kushandisa Xfce 4.10. Asi chimbomira, kuchine zvinhu zvekuita, nekuti hatizove nezvimwe zvinodiwa zvekushandisa. Ndokusaka ndakaita imwe script, kuisa mamwe plugins epaneru uye zvimwe zvinoshandiswa.

[kodhi = »bash»] wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/apps/terminal/0.4/Terminal-0.4.8.tar.bz2
tar xfvj Terminal-0.4.8.tar.bz2 &&
cd Chiteshi-0.4.8 / &&&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/thunar-plugins/thunar-archive-plugin/0.3/thunar-archive-plugin-0.3.0.tar.bz2
tar xfvj thunar-archive-plugin-0.3.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd thunar-archive-plugin-0.3.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/panel-plugins/xfce4-clipman-plugin/1.2/xfce4-clipman-plugin-1.2.3.tar.bz2
tar xfvj xfce4-clipman-plugin-1.2.3.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-clipman-plugin-1.2.3 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/apps/xfce4-notifyd/0.2/xfce4-notifyd-0.2.2.tar.bz2
tar xfvj xfce4-notifyd-0.2.2.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-zivisa-0.2.2 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/panel-plugins/xfce4-places-plugin/1.3/xfce4-places-plugin-1.3.0.tar.bz2
tar xfvj xfce4-nzvimbo-plugin-1.3.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-nzvimbo-plugin-1.3.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/apps/xfce4-screenshooter/1.8/xfce4-screenshooter-1.8.1.tar.bz2
tar xfvj xfce4-screenshooter-1.8.1.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-screenshooter-1.8.1 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd .. &&

wget http://archive.xfce.org/src/apps/xfce4-taskmanager/1.0/xfce4-taskmanager-1.0.0.tar.bz2
tar xfvj xfce4-taskmanager-1.0.0.tar.bz2 &&
cd xfce4-taskmanager-1.0.0 / &&
./configure -prefix = / usr &&
gadzira &&
gadzira &&
cd..
[/ kodhi]

Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, tinogona kutangazve. Kana zvisiri, zvakare, chete gare gare isu tichafanirwa kuisa kudikanwa kwekutenderedza kuti tibatanidze pasuru iyo inogona kunge yakatadza. Asi mira, ngatiitei zvese kamwechete 😀

Nhanho Yechina: Isa iyo yese yekushandisa.

Ini ndinongofanirwa kuisa mamwe ese maapplication andinoshandisa zvakajairika. Kune izvi ini ndinoshandisa zvakakodzera-kuwana neparamende -Kwete-kuisa-inokurudzira, nenzira iyi ini ndinoisa chete izvo zvinodiwa kubva pasuru yega yega.

# Chitarisiko uye Gtk #
############ #
# apt-get install --no-install-recommends gtk2-engines gtk2-engines-aurora gtk2-engines-murrine gtk2-engines-pixbuf gtk3-engines-unico gnome-brave-icon-theme gnome-dust-icon-theme gnome-icon-theme-extras

# Madhiraivha eodhiyo nevhidhiyo #
# # # # # # # # # # # #

#apt-get install --no-install-recommends linux-sound-base gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-nice gstreamer0.10-gconf gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad gstreamer0.10-plugins-base pulseaudio alsa-base lame ffmpeg

# Vatambi #
############ #

# apt-get install --no-install-recommends audacious gnome-mplayer

# Fonts #
# # #

# apt-get install --no-install-recommends fonts-droid fonts-liberation ttf-freefonts ttf-dejavu

# Mutauro mapaketi uye maduramazwi #
# ### # ## #

# apt-get install --no-install-recommends aspell-es

# Zvishandiso #
# ### # ###

# apt-get install --no-install-recommends gmrun galculator leafpad gigolo gvfs-backends gvfs gksu gparted medit xarchiver libreoffice-calc libreoffice-draw libreoffice-gtk libreoffice-impress libreoffice-l10n-es libreoffice-writer

# Graphics #
# # #

# apt-get install --no-install-recommends inkscape gimp mirage epdfview

#Internet #
# # #

# apt-get install --no-install-recommends hotot pidgin xchat

Ready. Pachagara paine maapplication andinoisa gare gare, asi pano ini ndinongoratidza chete akakosha. Kwekupedzisira ndinogara ndichienda Firefox y Thunderbird, iyo yandinoisa mukati Debian uchishandisa nzira iyi.

Zvino hongu, kutangazve 😀

Nhanho Yechishanu: Kugadzirisa Xfce.

Iye zvino isu tinongofanirwa kugadzirisa desktop yedu zvishoma. Kune izvi tinogona kutungamirirwa nezvinyorwa zvinotevera:

1. Xfce Desktop Icon Shanduko

2. Nzira shanu dzekudzora windows muXubuntu kana Xfce

3. Shandisa iyo Xfce pani seyakareruka uye inoshanda doko

4. Nemaoko chinja chinzvimbo cheXfwm mabhatani

5. Vhoriyamu kumusoro uye pasi nekhibhodi muXfce ine amixer

6. Vhura iyo Xfce yekushandisa menyu nekiyi

7. Kutsiva Xfrun yeGMRun muXfce

8. Tsiva Thunar uye Xfdesktop neNautilus muXfce

9. Ratidza zita rizere remafaira paXfce desktop

10. 5 yakanaka misoro ine grey tones yeXfwm

11. Ndine mbeva pane desktop yangu: Xfce Gwara

12. Gadza theme yekorasi muXfce

13. Kugadzira browser refaira reThunar neZenity