PlayWM, Qtile, Ratpoison, Sawfish, da Spectrwm: 5 Sauran WMs don Linux

A yau zamu ci gaba tare da namu matsayi na bakwai game da Manajan Taga (Manajan Windows - WM, a Turanci), inda za mu yi bitar mai zuwa 5, daga jerinmu na 50 tattauna a baya.

Ta wannan hanyar, don ci gaba da sanin mahimman fannoni game da su, kamar, su ne ko a'a ayyukan aiki, cewa WM iri su ne, menene nasu babban fasalida kuma yaya ake girka su, a tsakanin sauran al'amura.

Yana da kyau a tuna cewa cikakken jerin Manajan Window masu zaman kansu da masu dogaro a Muhallin Desktop takamaiman, ana samun sa a cikin gidan mai zuwa:

Labari mai dangantaka:

Manajan Taga: Maɓallan Mai amfani da Zane don GNU / Linux

Kuma idan kana son karanta namu abubuwan da suka shafi baya Tare da sake duba WM da ta gabata, ana iya danna mai zuwa hanyoyi:

1. 2BWM, 9WM, AEWM, tersarshen Bayani da ban mamaki
2. BerryWM, Blackbox, BSPWM, Byobu da Compiz
3. CWM, DWM, Haskakawa, EvilWM da EXWM
4. Fluxbox, FLWM, FVWM, Haze da Herbstluftwm
5. I3WM, IceWM, Ion, JWM da MatchBox
6. Metisse, Musca, MWM, OpenBox da PekWM

5 madadin WMs don Linux

PlayWM

Definition

A cewar shafin yanar gizonta, an bayyana shi da:

“Kyakkyawan Manajan Taga don masu sha'awar kwamfuta. Tsara don iya wasa da saitunanku. Ta wannan hanyar da duk mai amfani da sha'awa, ba kawai Linux Geeks mai ci gaba ba, na iya canza fasalin su da sarrafa halayen tebur da windows. Kuma mai sauƙin amfani, godiya ga tsohowar saurin farawa wanda ke hana karanta duk takaddun da ake buƙata".

Ayyukan

• Aiki mara aiki: An gano ayyukan ƙarshe na kusan shekaru 7 da suka gabata.
• Tipo: Mai zaman kansa.
• Ya ba da kyakkyawar daidaituwa (saiti) tare da kyakkyawar mafita mai amfani don amfani.
• Yana da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa ko ayyuka na lokacinsa, kamar bayyana a cikin ɗawainiyar aiki da sanyawa ta atomatik takamaiman windows, godiya ga tsarin shirye-shiryen hankali.
• Ya ba da izinin canza kowane bangare na shi, ta hanyar ƙananan canje-canje da aka yi a cikin rubutattun fayilolin rubutu da kyau. Duk a wuri ɗaya, tare da daidaitawa-sake shigar da kansa. A cikin kundin adireshin ~ / .playwm kuna iya samun duk fayilolin daidaitawa don abubuwan haɗin PlayWM daban-daban. A taƙaice, an gina shi daga aikace-aikace daban-daban waɗanda suka haɗu wuri ɗaya, ƙarƙashin kyawawan bayanai masu haske waɗanda aka rubuta a cikin hanyar tsokaci.

Shigarwa

An kunna wadannan don saukarwa da girkawa mahada.

Qtile

Definition

A cewar shafin yanar gizonta, an bayyana shi da:

“Cikakken Manajan Taga-nau'in Tiling, wanda aka rubuta kuma aka tsara shi a Python".

Ayyukan

• Aiki mai aiki: Activityarshen aikin da aka gano kasa da wata ɗaya da ya gabata.
• Tipo: Tiling. Kodayake, da yawa suna ɗaukarsa nau'in Dynamics.
  
• EAbu ne mai sauƙi, ƙarami kuma mai fa'ida. Kuma yana ba ku damar tsarawa da haɗawa da zane-zanenku, widget dinku da umarni, don haɓaka da daidaita ayyukan aiki a kan yanayin zane zuwa yadda mai amfani yake aiki.
• An rubuta kuma an saita shi kwata-kwata a cikin Python, don cin gajiyar duk iko da sassauƙan wannan yaren kuma daidaita shi da bukatun mutane da yawa.
• Tana da al'umma mai haɓaka da haɓaka, koyaushe tana ba da rance don taimaka wa wasu.
• Gabaɗaya Kyauta ne kuma Buɗe Tushen Software, kuma ana rarraba shi ƙarƙashin lasisin lasisin MIT.

Shigarwa

Don ƙarin bayani game da zazzagewa, labarai da girkawa, ana samun hanyoyin haɗin hukuma masu zuwa: 1 link, 2 link y 3 link. Kuma wannan hanyar haɗin waje don ƙarin bayani a hukumance.

Ratuwa

Definition

A cewar shafin yanar gizonta, an bayyana shi da:

“Manajan Taga mai sauƙi ba tare da dogaro da ɗakin karatu ba, babu zane mai ban sha'awa, babu kayan ado na taga, kuma babu dogaro da linzamin kwamfuta. An tsara shi sosai bayan GNU Screen wanda yayi abubuwan al'ajabi a cikin kasuwar tashar ƙarshe.".

Ayyukan

• Aiki mara aiki: Activityarshen aikin da aka gano sama da shekaru 3 da suka gabata.
• Tipo: Yin aiki.
• Yana ba da izinin raba allo izuwa matakan firam. Kuma cewa duk windows ana kiyaye su a cikin girman su don yin mafi yawan ainihin filin allon da aka yi amfani dashi.
• An saita shi ta hanyar fayil ɗin rubutu mai sauƙi. Kuma yana ba da kyakkyawar ma'amala da ma'amala ta hanyar maɓallan maɓallan rubutu. Allyari, yana da taswirar prefix don rage maɓallin taɓa maballin wanda ke gurgunta Emacs da sauran nau'ikan kayan aikin software masu inganci.
• Zai iya zama duka mai ƙaddamar da aikace-aikace da kuma sanarwar sanarwa. Ana nuna sandar bayani kawai lokacin da ake buƙata, kuma baya haɗa da tire.

Shigarwa

Wannan WM ɗin da aka sabunta galibi ana samun sa a cikin wurare da yawa na daban GNU / Linux Distros, a karkashin sunan kunshin haɗiSabili da haka, dangane da manajan kunshin da aka yi amfani da shi, mai zane ko tashar, ana iya saka shi cikin sauƙi. Ana iya samun ƙarin ƙarin bayani game da wannan WM a cikin masu zuwa mahada.

sawfish

Definition

A cewar shafin yanar gizonta, an bayyana shi da:

"KOn ma'adanin taga mai amfani wanda ke amfani da harshen rubutun Lisp. Manufofinsu ba su da yawa sosai idan aka kwatanta da yawancin Manajan Taga. Burin ku shine kawai kula da windows ta hanya mafi sauki da jan hankali. Ana aiwatar da duk ayyukan WM masu girma a cikin Lisp don haɓakawa ko sake fasalin nan gaba".

Ayyukan

• Aiki mai aiki: Ayyukan da aka gano a ctedan shekaru 3 da suka gabata tare da fitowar sabon salo # 1.12.90, amma akan GitHub ɗin sa aikin sa na ƙarshe bai wuce wata guda ba.
• Tipo: Tsayawa.
• Yana da iko mai ɗaurin maɓalli, ma'ana kusan dukkan ayyukan da Sawfish ya bayar ana iya haɗa su da maɓallan (ko maɓallan linzamin kwamfuta).
• Yana ba da kyakkyawar kulawa da al'amuran, don haka zaku iya tsara hanyar da zata amsa musu.
• Yana ba da damar gudanar da daidaito tsakanin windows, sarrafawa don yin hakan lokacin da wasu windows suka dace da wasu ƙa'idodi, suna yin biyayya ga wasu ayyuka ta atomatik.
• Yana da tsari mai kyau na sassauƙa, yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar jigogi daban da waɗanda suke. Ari da, yana da kyawawan nau'ikan jigogi na ɓangare na uku akwai.

Shigarwa

Wannan WM ɗin da aka sabunta galibi ana samun sa a cikin wurare da yawa na daban GNU / Linux Distros, a karkashin sunan kunshin sawfishSabili da haka, dangane da manajan kunshin da aka yi amfani da shi, mai zane ko tashar, ana iya saka shi cikin sauƙi. Ana iya samun ƙarin ƙarin bayani game da wannan WM a cikin masu zuwa mahada ko waɗannan mahada 1 y mahada 2.

Mai dubawa

Definition

A cewar shafin yanar gizonta, an bayyana shi da:

"KOn karamin Manajan Window mai kuzari don X11 wanda ke ƙoƙari ya kauce daga hanya don a iya amfani da sararin allo mai mahimmanci don abubuwan da suka fi mahimmanci ga mai amfani".

Ayyukan

• Aiki mai aiki: Activityarshen aikin da aka gano kusan ƙasa da watanni 3 da suka gabata tare da sabon fitowar sa (3.4.1), kodayake ana lura da aikata abubuwan kwanan nan akan sa.
• Tipo: kuzarin kawo cikas.
• Yana da saitunan daidaitawa na tsoho mafi kyau, kuma baya buƙatar koyon yaren shirye-shirye don yin kowane canje-canje sanyi. Koyaya, hackers ne suka rubuta shi don masu fashin kwamfuta, kuma yana ƙoƙari ya zama ƙarami, ya daidaita, da sauri.
• Halittarta ta sami karfafuwa daga WMs "xmonad" da "dwm". Samun mafi kyawun duka, don ƙirƙirar WM mai ƙarfi, cikakke amma mai sauƙin sarrafawa da daidaitawa.
• Ana fitar dashi ƙarƙashin lasisin ISC. Kuma ana iya karban facin ku, muddin suma suna da lasisi tare da ISC.
• Wasu sanannun fasalulluka sun haɗa da: Dynamic RandR support, ko'ina kewayawa na duk fuska tare da maballin ko linzamin kwamfuta, matsakaicin matsayi na al'ada, fayil ɗin daidaitawar mutum, sake farawa ba tare da rasa kwanciyar hankali ba, menu na farawa da sauri kuma ana iya ƙara ko cire windows daga babban yankin.

Wannan WM ɗin da aka sabunta galibi ana samun sa a cikin wurare da yawa na daban GNU / Linux Distros, a karkashin sunan fakitin "kayan kallo"Sabili da haka, dangane da manajan kunshin da aka yi amfani da shi, mai zane ko tashar, ana iya saka shi cikin sauƙi. Ana iya samun ƙarin ƙarin bayani game da wannan WM a cikin masu zuwa mahada.

ƙarshe

Muna fatan wannan "amfani kadan post" game da wadannan 5 na gaba «Gestores de Ventanas», mai zaman kansa na kowane «Entorno de Escritorio»da ake kira PlayWM, Qtile, Ratpoison, Sawfish da Spectrwm, yana da matukar amfani da amfani, ga duka «Comunidad de Software Libre y Código Abierto» kuma yana da babbar gudummawa wajan yada kyawawan al'adu, manyan halittu da girma na aikace-aikacen «GNU/Linux».

Kuma don ƙarin bayani, koyaushe kada ku yi shakka ku ziyarci kowane Laburaren kan layi kamar yadda OpenLibra y JITIT karanta littattafai (PDFs) akan wannan batun ko wasu yankunan ilmi. A yanzu, idan kuna son wannan «publicación», kar a daina raba shi tare da wasu, a cikin ku Yanar gizo da aka fi so, tashoshi, ƙungiyoyi, ko al'ummomi na hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, zai fi dacewa kyauta kuma a buɗe Mastodon, ko amintacce kuma mai zaman kansa kamar sakon waya.

Ko kuma kawai ziyarci shafinmu na gida a DesdeLinux ko shiga Channel na hukuma Telegram na DesdeLinux don karantawa da jefa ƙuri'a don wannan ko wasu littattafai masu ban sha'awa akan «Software Libre», «Código Abierto», «GNU/Linux» da sauran batutuwan da suka shafi «Informática y la Computación»da «Actualidad tecnológica».