Alpine Linux 3.18.0: Chii chitsva nekuburitswa kwazvino?
Mwedzi uno waMay 2023, kune mwero we kuburitswa kweshanduro itsva dzeGNU/Linux Distributions Kwave kwakati dzikamei zvichienzaniswa nemimwe mwedzi. Mumazuva gumi nemaviri ekutanga kwave nekuburitswa kushoma kwakawanikwa, zvisinei, chimwe chinomira pakati pevashoma ndechekuti, chiziviso chekuburitswa chekuvandudzwa kweiyo Alpine Linux Distro, iyo yatichangobva kupa chinyorwa chakazara. Sezvo, zvisinei nehunhu hwayo hukuru uye hunhu, isu hatina kutaura nezvayo zvakanyanya, asi zvirokwazvo kubva zvino zvichienda mberi tichave tichizviziva.
Nechikonzero ichi, uye nenzira imwecheteyo, nhasi tichakurukura nhau dzakaziviswa ne Alpine budiriro timu, nokuda kweshanduro yayo itsva "Alpine Linux 3.18.0", inova bug fix release. Iyo yakabudiswa mazuva mashomanana adarika (May 05), mushure memwedzi mitanhatu mushure mokunge yakabudiswa shanduro yekare (Alpine 6), iyo yaiva kusunungurwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza.
Alpine: Iyo Linux Distro Inoratidza Kuti Hazvisi Zvese Zviri GNU
Asi, usati watanga kuverenga iyi positi nezve nhau dze "Alpine Linux 3.18.0", tinokurudzira iyo yapfuura inoenderana posvo, kuongorora pakupera kwekuverenga chinyorwa chino:
Alpine Linux 3.18.0: Bug Fix Yakasunungurwa
Novedades yeAlpine Linux 3.18.0
Maererano ne chiziviso chepamutemo Kubva pakuburitswa kutsva uku tinogona kuratidza pakati pezvizhinji zvitsva zvinhu (shanduko, kuvandudzwa uye kugadzirisa) zvinotevera:
- Inopa zvigadziriso zveDesktop zvemazuva ano: GNOME 44 uye KDE Plasma 5.27
- Wedzera rubatsiro rwekuedza: Zvekumisikidzwa zvisina kutarisirwa kuburikidza neTiny Cloud.
- Inosanganisira mapakeji akagadziridzwa uye zvikamu: Kernel Linux 6.1, Musl libc 1.2.4, Python 3.11, Ruby 3.2, Node.js (ikozvino) 20.1, Go 1.20 uye Rust 1.69.
Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha kuziva kuti, pakati pe shanduko dzakakosha izvo zviripo zvino zvakakodzera kutaura chokwadi chekuti, Zvinokernel modules dzakasaina. Uye chii, iyeVerified modules haishandiswe nekukasira, saka wechitatu-bato mamodule ane akms vachiri kushanda.
Uyezve, tmapakeji ese e ppc64le, x86 uye x86_64 zvivakwa vakasangana nazvo DT_RELR. Izvo zvinobatsira, nekuti zvinoita kuderedza saizi yeakaunganidzwa mabhinari. Uye Python precompiled (pyc) mafaera ave kutumirwa mumapakeji akaparadzana, saka zvave kugona kudzivirira kuaisa uye kuchengetedza nzvimbo nekumhanyisa murairo wekuraira. apk add !pyc.
Kana usati waedza iyi Linux Distribution parizvino, unogona dhawunirodha mumashanduro ayo akasiyana uye mafomati kudzvanya pano. Nepo, kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve kuisirwa uye kushandiswa kwayo, unogona kuongorora zvinotevera link.
Alpine Linux inomira-yega, isiri-yekutengesa, yakajairika-chinangwa Linux Distro yakagadzirirwa vashandisi vepamberi vanokoshesa chengetedzo, nyore, uye kugona zviwanikwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ichengetedzo-yakatarisana, yekupedzisira Linux-yakavakirwa sisitimu ine software inounganidzwa uchishandisa Musl pachinzvimbo cheGNU C raibhurari (Libc) uye inoshandisa OpenRC seyo boot system. Uyezve, inotsiva maturusi eGNU neBusybox, inova imwe chete inokwanisa kutevedzera mashandiro avo ese. Chii chinonzi Alpine Linux?
Resumen
Muchidimbu, iyi Distro nechikwata chayo chekusimudzira neiyi kuburitswa kutsva kwe "Alpine Linux 3.18.0" inoenderera mberi nekuvandudzwa kwayo kwakasimba uye kunofambira mberi mukufarira vashandisi vayo venguva dzose venharaunda yayo, iyo inoratidzirwa nekushandisa mamwe emahara uye akavhurika masisitimu anoshanda anopa akanaka uye anonakidza. dzimwe nzira dzeGNU zvirongwa uye bootloaders zvichibva pane Systemd/SysVinit, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu zvinozivikanwa. Uye kana uri kutoshandisa Alpine Linux kana vhezheni yayo yazvino, tinokukumbira kuti utiudze maonero ako nezvezvinhu zvitsva izvi uye ruzivo rwako rwese nazvo, kuburikidza nemhinduro.
Pakupedzisira, rangarira shanyira kwedu «peji rekumba» uye ubatane nechiteshi chedu chepamutemo che teregiramu kuongorora dzimwe nhau, madhairekitori uye tutorials. Uye zvakare, ane izvi boka kutaura uye kudzidza zvakawanda nezve chero IT musoro wakafukidzwa pano.